Interim Regulatory Changes Regarding Enforcement of Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Disability in Programs or Activities, 24293-24297 [05-9209]
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24293
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 70, No. 88
Monday, May 9, 2005
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL
REGISTER issue of each week.
MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION
BOARD
5 CFR Part 1207
Interim Regulatory Changes Regarding
Enforcement of Nondiscrimination on
the Basis of Disability in Programs or
Activities
AGENCY:
Merit Systems Protection
Board.
Interim rule with request for
comments.
ACTION:
SUMMARY: The Merit Systems Protection
Board (MSPB or ‘‘the Board’’) is revising
its regulations which were promulgated
to implement Section 504 of the
Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended,
29 U.S.C. 794. These revisions are
necessary to reconcile the Board’s
regulations with the current statute and
to clarify the procedures for processing
those complaints filed against the Board
which allege discrimination on the basis
of disability during the Board’s
adjudication of a related employee
appeal.
This rule is effective May 9,
2005. Written comments should be
submitted on or before July 8, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Send or deliver comments
to the Office of Clerk of the Board, U.S.
Merit Systems Protection Board, 1615 M
Street, NW., Washington, DC 20419; fax:
(202) 653–7130; or e-mail:
mspb@mspb.gov.
DATES:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Bentley Roberts, Clerk of the Board,
Merit Systems Protection Board, 1615 M
Street, NW., Washington, DC 20419;
(202) 653–7200; fax: (202) 653–7130; or
e-mail: mspb@mspb.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Board’s regulations to implement
Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act
were initially promulgated in 1988 and
amended in 2000. These revisions are
necessary to reconcile the Board’s
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regulations with the amendments that
have been made to the statute including
substitution of the term ‘‘disability’’ for
the term ‘‘handicap’’ used in the
existing regulations.
Additional changes include the
addition of a definition for the term
‘‘days,’’ in connection with determining
the deadline for filing a complaint, the
deletion of outdated provisions (such as
references to the regulations issued by
the Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission found at 29 CFR part 1613
and the requirement to conduct a self
evaluation), and revision of the
compliance procedures.
The latter revision modifies the
procedures for processing those
complaints filed against the Board
which allege discrimination on the basis
of disability during the Board’s
adjudication of a related employee
appeal. The current regulations create a
tension between the Board’s obligations
to adjudicate employee appeals in an
effective manner under the Civil Service
Reform Act and its duty under Section
504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as
amended, to ensure that its programs
and activities are operated in a manner
that does not result in discrimination
against persons with disabilities. For
example, 5 U.S.C. 7701(b)(1) and (e)(1)
require that a decision on a petition for
review be rendered by a majority of the
Board members. However, under the
Board’s current Section 504 regulations,
the Chairman is given the sole authority
to issue a decision in disability
discrimination complaints filed under
that statute. As a result, when a
complaint alleging disability
discrimination is filed during or
regarding the adjudication of a related
employee appeal, it is possible that the
Board’s decision in the appeal could be
overruled by a subsequent decision of
the Chairman in the discrimination
matter. Such a result could constitute an
improper collateral attack on the
Board’s adjudicatory authority.
The revised regulations seek to
ameliorate this potential conflict by
requiring appellants and other parties to
adjudication before the Board to file
claims of alleged disability
discrimination within 10 days of the
alleged act of discrimination or within
10 days from the date that the person
knew or reasonably should have known
of the alleged discrimination. The
complaint is to be filed with the
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administrative judge responsible for
adjudicating the initial appeal.
The revised regulations further
provide that the discrimination
complaint will be consolidated with the
employee’s initial appeal and the
administrative judge will be responsible
for rendering a decision on the
discrimination complaint either as an
interim order or as part of the initial
decision. A party may seek
reconsideration of the administrative
judge’s ruling on the discrimination
matter.
If an initial decision, recommended
decision or recommendation has been
issued by the time the party learns of
the alleged discrimination, the party
may raise the allegation in a petition for
review, cross petition for review, or
response to a petition or cross petition,
as appropriate. The Board will decide
the merits of any discrimination claim
raised at this stage of the adjudicatory
process.
While the Board is mindful of its
obligations under Section 504 of the
Rehabilitation Act of 1973, the Board is
also concerned with the efficacy of its
adjudicatory process. The Board
believes that the procedures herein
further the goal of ensuring finality in
its decisions while providing a fair
avenue of redress for allegations of
disability discrimination.
List of Subjects
5 CFR Part 1207
Administrative personnel,
Enforcement of nondiscrimination on
the basis of disability in programs or
activities conducted by the Merit
Systems Protection Board.
Accordingly, the Board amends 5 CFR
part 1207 as follows:
I
PART 1207—[REVISED]
I
1. Revise 5 CFR part 1207 as follows:
PART 1207—ENFORCEMENT OF
NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS
OF DISABILITY IN PROGRAMS OR
ACTIVITIES CONDUCTED BY THE
MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION
BOARD
Sec.
1207.101 Purpose.
1207.102 Application.
1207.103 Definitions.
1207.104–1207.109 [Reserved]
1207.110 Notice.
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1207.111–1207.119 [Reserved]
1207.120 General prohibitions against
discrimination.
1207.121–1207.129 [Reserved]
1207.130 Employment.
1207.131–1207.139 [Reserved]
1207.140 Program accessibility:
Discrimination prohibited.
1207.141–1207.149 [Reserved]
1207.150 Program accessibility: Existing
facilities.
1207.151 Program accessibility: New
construction and alterations.
1207.152–1207.159 [Reserved]
1207.160 Communications.
1207.161–1207.169 [Reserved]
1207.170 Compliance procedures.
1207.171–1207.199 [Reserved]
Authority: 29 U.S.C. 794.
Source: 53 FR 25881 and 25885, July
8, 1988, unless otherwise noted.
§ 1207.101
Purpose.
The purpose of this part is to
effectuate section 119 of the
Rehabilitation, Comprehensive Services,
and Developmental Disabilities
Amendments of 1978, which amended
section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of
1973 to prohibit discrimination on the
basis of disability in programs or
activities conducted by Executive
agencies or the United States Postal
Service.
§ 1207.102
Application.
This part applies to all programs or
activities conducted by the agency,
except for programs or activities
conducted outside the United States
that do not involve individuals with
disabilities in the United States.
§ 1207.103
Definitions.
(a) Assistant Attorney General means
the Assistant Attorney General, Civil
Rights Division, United States
Department of Justice.
(b) Auxiliary aids means services or
devices that enable persons with
impaired sensory, manual, or speaking
skills to have an equal opportunity to
participate in, and enjoy the benefits of,
programs or activities conducted by the
agency. For example, auxiliary aids
useful for persons with impaired vision
include readers, Brailled materials,
audio recordings, and other similar
services and devices. Auxiliary aids
useful for persons with impaired
hearing include telephone handset
amplifiers, telephones compatible with
hearing aids, telecommunication
devices for deaf persons (TDDs),
interpreters, notetakers, written
materials, and other similar services and
devices.
(c) Complete complaint means a
written statement that contains the
complainant’s name and address and
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describes the agency’s alleged
discriminatory action in sufficient detail
to inform the agency of the nature and
date of the alleged violation of section
504. It shall be signed by the
complainant or by someone authorized
to do so on his or her behalf. Complaints
filed on behalf of classes or third parties
shall describe or identify (by name, if
possible) the alleged victims of
discrimination.
(d) Days means calendar days, unless
otherwise stated.
(e) Facility means all or any portion
of buildings, structures, equipment,
roads, walks, parking lots, rolling stock
or other conveyances, or other real or
personal property.
(f) Historic preservation programs
means programs conducted by the
agency that have preservation of historic
properties as a primary purpose.
(g) Historic properties means those
properties that are listed or eligible for
listing in the National Register of
Historic Places or properties designated
as historic under a statute of the
appropriate State or local government
body.
(h) Individual with a disability means
any person who has a physical or
mental impairment that substantially
limits one or more major life activities,
has a record of such an impairment, or
is regarded as having such an
impairment. The following phrases used
in this definition are further defined as
follows:
(1) Physical or mental impairment
includes—
(i) Any physiological disorder or
condition, cosmetic disfigurement, or
anatomical loss affecting one or more of
the following body systems:
Neurological; musculoskeletal; special
sense organs; respiratory, including
speech organs; cardiovascular;
reproductive; digestive; genitourinary;
hemic and lymphatic; skin; and
endocrine; or
(ii) Any mental or psychological
disorder, such as mental retardation,
organic brain syndrome, emotional or
mental illness, and specific learning
disabilities.
(iii) Also, physical and mental
impairment includes, but is not limited
to, such diseases and conditions as
orthopedic, visual, speech, and hearing
impairments, cerebral palsy, epilepsy,
muscular dystrophy, multiple sclerosis,
cancer, heart disease, diabetes, mental
retardation, emotional illness, and drug
addiction and alcoholism.
(2) Major life activities include
functions such as caring for one’s self,
performing manual tasks, walking,
seeing, hearing, speaking, breathing,
learning, and working.
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(3) Has a record of such an
impairment means has a history of, or
has been misclassified as having, a
mental or physical impairment that
substantially limits one or more major
life activities.
(4) Is regarded as having an
impairment means—
(i) Has a physical or mental
impairment that does not substantially
limit major life activities but is treated
by the agency as constituting such a
limitation;
(ii) Has a physical or mental
impairment that substantially limits
major life activities only as a result of
the attitudes of others toward such
impairment; or
(iii) Has none of the impairments
defined in paragraph (i) of this
definition but is treated by the agency
as having such an impairment.
(i) Qualified individual with a
disability means—
(1) With respect to any agency
program or activity under which a
person is required to perform services or
to achieve a level of accomplishment, an
individual with a disability who meets
the essential eligibility requirements
and who can achieve the purpose of the
program or activity without
modifications in the program or activity
that the agency can demonstrate would
result in a fundamental alteration in its
nature;
(2) With respect to any other program
or activity, an individual with a
disability who meets the essential
eligibility requirements for participation
in, or receipt of benefits from, that
program or activity; and
(3) Qualified disabled person as that
term is defined for purposes of
employment in 29 CFR 1614.203, which
is made applicable to this part by
§ 1207.130.
(j) Section 504 means section 504 of
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (Pub. L.
93–112, 87 Stat. 394 (29 U.S.C. 794)), as
amended by the Rehabilitation Act
Amendments of 1974 (Pub. L. 93–516,
88 Stat. 1617); the Rehabilitation,
Comprehensive Services, and
Developmental Disabilities
Amendments of 1978 (Pub. L. 95–602,
92 Stat. 2955); and the Rehabilitation
Act Amendments of 1986 (Pub. L. 99–
506, 100 Stat. 1810). As used in this
part, section 504 applies only to
programs or activities conducted by
Executive agencies and not to federally
assisted programs.
§§ 1207.104–1207.109
§ 1207.110
[Reserved]
Notice.
The agency shall make available to
employees, applicants, participants, and
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other interested parties such
information regarding the provisions of
this part and its applicability to the
programs or activities conducted by the
agency, and make such information
available to them in such manner as the
head of the agency finds necessary to
apprise such persons of the protections
against discrimination assured them by
section 504 and this part.
§§ 1207.111–1207.119
[Reserved]
§ 1207.120 General prohibitions against
discrimination.
(a) No qualified individual with a
disability shall, on the basis of such
disability, be excluded from
participation in, be denied the benefits
of, or otherwise be subjected to
discrimination under any program or
activity conducted by the agency.
(b) (1) The agency, in providing any
aid, benefit, or service, may not, directly
or through contractual, licensing, or
other arrangements, on the basis of
disability—
(i) Deny a qualified individual with a
disability the opportunity to participate
in or benefit from the aid, benefit, or
service;
(ii) Afford a qualified individual with
a disability an opportunity to participate
in or benefit from the aid, benefit, or
service that is not equal to that afforded
others;
(iii) Provide a qualified individual
with a disability with an aid, benefit, or
service that is not as effective in
affording equal opportunity to obtain
the same result, to gain the same benefit,
or to reach the same level of
achievement as that provided to others;
(iv) Provide different or separate aid,
benefits, or services to individuals with
disabilities or to any class of individuals
with disabilities than is provided to
others unless such action is necessary to
provide qualified individuals with
disabilities with aid, benefits, or
services that are as effective as those
provided to others;
(v) Deny a qualified individual with a
disability the opportunity to participate
as a member of planning or advisory
boards;
(vi) Otherwise limit a qualified
individual with a disability in the
enjoyment of any right, privilege,
advantage, or opportunity enjoyed by
others receiving the aid, benefit, or
service.
(2) A qualified individual with a
disability may not be excluded from
participation in any of the agency’s
programs or activities, even though
permissibly separate or different
programs or activities exist.
(3) The agency may not, directly or
through contractual or other
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arrangements, utilize criteria or methods
of administration the purpose or effect
of which would—
(i) Subject qualified individuals with
disabilities to discrimination on the
basis of disability; or
(ii) Defeat or substantially impair
accomplishment of the objectives of a
program or activity with respect to
individuals with disabilities.
(4) The agency may not, in
determining the site or location of a
facility, make selections the purpose or
effect of which would—
(i) Exclude individuals with
disabilities from, deny them the benefits
of, or otherwise subject them to
discrimination under any program or
activity conducted by the agency, or;
(ii) Defeat or substantially impair the
accomplishment of the objectives of a
program or activity with respect to
individuals with disabilities.
(5) The agency, in the selection of
procurement contractors, may not use
criteria that subject qualified
individuals with disabilities to
discrimination on the basis of disability.
(6) The agency may not administer a
licensing or certification program in a
manner that subjects qualified
individuals with disabilities to
discrimination on the basis of disability,
nor may the agency establish
requirements for the programs or
activities of licensees or certified
entities that subject qualified
individuals with disabilities to
discrimination on the basis of disability.
However, the programs or activities of
entities that are licensed or certified by
the agency are not, themselves, covered
by this part.
(c) The exclusion of nondisabled
persons from the benefits of a program
limited by Federal statute or Executive
order to individuals with disabilities or
the exclusion of a specific class of
individuals with disabilities from a
program limited by Federal statute or
Executive order to a different class of
individuals with disabilities is not
prohibited by this part.
(d) The agency shall administer
programs and activities in the most
integrated setting appropriate to the
needs of qualified individuals with
disabilities.
§§ 1207.121–1207.129
§ 1207.130
[Reserved]
Employment.
No qualified individual with a
disability shall, on the basis of such
disability, be subject to discrimination
in employment under any program or
activity conducted by the agency. The
definitions, requirements, and
procedures of section 501 of the
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Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C.
791), as established by the Equal
Employment Opportunity Commission
in 29 CFR part 1614, shall apply to
employment in federally conducted
programs or activities.
§§ 1207.131–1207.139
[Reserved]
§ 1207.140 Program accessibility:
Discrimination prohibited.
Except as otherwise provided in
§ 1207.150, no qualified individual with
disabilities shall, because the agency’s
facilities are inaccessible to or unusable
by individuals with disabilities, be
denied the benefits of, be excluded from
participation in, or otherwise be
subjected to discrimination under any
program or activity conducted by the
agency.
§§ 1207.141–1207.149
§ 1207.150
facilities.
[Reserved]
Program accessibility: Existing
(a) General. The agency shall operate
each program or activity so that the
program or activity, when viewed in its
entirety, is readily accessible to and
usable by individuals with disabilities.
This paragraph does not—
(1) Necessarily require the agency to
make each of its existing facilities
accessible to and usable by individuals
with disabilities;
(2) In the case of historic preservation
programs, require the agency to take any
action that would result in a substantial
impairment of significant historic
features of an historic property; or
(3) Require the agency to take any
action that it can demonstrate would
result in a fundamental alteration in the
nature of a program or activity or in
undue financial and administrative
burdens. In those circumstances where
agency personnel believe that the
proposed action would fundamentally
alter the program or activity or would
result in undue financial and
administrative burdens, the agency has
the burden of proving that compliance
with § 1207.150(a) would result in such
alteration or burdens. The decision that
compliance would result in such
alteration or burdens must be made by
the agency head or his or her designee
after considering all agency resources
available for use in the funding and
operation of the conducted program or
activity, and must be accompanied by a
written statement of the reasons for
reaching that conclusion. If an action
would result in such an alteration or
such burdens, the agency shall take any
other action that would not result in
such an alteration or such burdens but
would nevertheless ensure that
individuals with disabilities receive the
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benefits and services of the program or
activity.
(b) Methods—(1) General. The agency
may comply with the requirements of
this section through such means as
redesign of equipment, reassignment of
services to accessible buildings,
assignment of aides to beneficiaries,
home visits, delivery of services at
alternate accessible sites, alteration of
existing facilities and construction of
new facilities, use of accessible rolling
stock, or any other methods that result
in making its programs or activities
readily accessible to and usable by
individuals with disabilities. The
agency is not required to make
structural changes in existing facilities
where other methods are effective in
achieving compliance with this section.
The agency, in making alterations to
existing buildings, shall meet
accessibility requirements to the extent
compelled by the Architectural Barriers
Act of 1968, as amended (42 U.S.C.
4151–4157), and any regulations
implementing it. In choosing among
available methods for meeting the
requirements of this section, the agency
shall give priority to those methods that
offer programs and activities to qualified
individuals with disabilities in the most
integrated setting appropriate.
(2) Historic preservation programs. In
meeting the requirements of
§ 1207.150(a) in historic preservation
programs, the agency shall give priority
to methods that provide physical access
to individuals with disabilities. In cases
where a physical alteration to an
historic property is not required because
of § 1207.150(a)(2) or (3), alternative
methods of achieving program
accessibility include—
(i) Using audio-visual materials and
devices to depict those portions of an
historic property that cannot otherwise
be made accessible;
(ii) Assigning persons to guide
individuals with disabilities into or
through portions of historic properties
that cannot otherwise be made
accessible; or
(iii) Adopting other innovative
methods.
§ 1207.151 Program accessibility: New
construction and alterations.
Each building or part of a building
that is constructed or altered by, on
behalf of, or for the use of the agency
shall be designed, constructed, or
altered so as to be readily accessible to
and usable by individuals with
disabilities. The definitions,
requirements, and standards of the
Architectural Barriers Act (42 U.S.C.
4151–4157), as established in 41 CFR
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101–19.600 to 101–19.607, apply to
buildings covered by this section.
§§ 1207.152–1207.159
§ 1207.160
[Reserved]
Communications.
(a) The agency shall take appropriate
steps to ensure effective communication
with applicants, participants, personnel
of other Federal entities, and members
of the public.
(1) The agency shall furnish
appropriate auxiliary aids where
necessary to afford an individual with a
disability an equal opportunity to
participate in, and enjoy the benefits of,
a program or activity conducted by the
agency.
(i) In determining what type of
auxiliary aid is necessary, the agency
shall give primary consideration to the
requests of the individual with a
disability.
(ii) The agency need not provide
individually prescribed devices, readers
for personal use or study, or other
devices of a personal nature.
(2) Where the agency communicates
with parties by telephone,
telecommunication devices for deaf
persons or equally effective
telecommunication systems shall be
used to communicate with persons with
impaired hearing.
(b) The agency shall ensure that
interested persons, including persons
with impaired vision or hearing, can
obtain information as to the existence
and location of accessible services,
activities, and facilities.
(c) The agency shall provide signage
at a primary entrance to each of its
inaccessible facilities, directing users to
a location at which they can obtain
information about accessible facilities.
The international symbol for
accessibility shall be used at each
primary entrance of an accessible
facility.
(d) This section does not require the
agency to take any action that it can
demonstrate would result in a
fundamental alteration in the nature of
a program or activity or in undue
financial and administrative burdens. In
those circumstances where agency
personnel believe that the proposed
action would fundamentally alter the
program or activity or would result in
undue financial and administrative
burdens, the agency has the burden of
proving that compliance with
§ 1207.160 would result in such
alteration or burdens. The decision that
compliance would result in such
alteration or burdens must be made by
the agency head or his or her designee
after considering all agency resources
available for use in the funding and
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operation of the conducted program or
activity and must be accompanied by a
written statement of the reasons for
reaching that conclusion. If an action
required to comply with this section
would result in such an alteration or
such burdens, the agency shall take any
other action that would not result in
such an alteration or such burdens but
would nevertheless ensure that, to the
maximum extent possible, individuals
with disabilities receive the benefits and
services of the program or activity.
§§ 1207.161–1207.169
§ 1207.170
[Reserved]
Compliance procedures.
(a) The agency shall process
complaints alleging violations of section
504 with respect to employment
according to the procedures established
by the Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission in 29 CFR part 1614
pursuant to section 501 of the
Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C.
791).
(b) Allegations of discrimination in
the adjudication of a Board case.
(1) When a party to a case pending
before any of the Board’s judges believes
he or she has been subjected to
discrimination on the basis of disability
in the adjudication of the case, the party
may raise the allegation in a pleading
filed with the judge and served on all
other parties in accordance with 5 CFR
1201.26(b)(2).
(2) An allegation of discrimination in
the adjudication of a Board case must be
raised within 10 days of the alleged act
of discrimination or within 10 days
from the date the complainant should
reasonably have known of the alleged
discrimination. If the complainant does
not submit a complaint within that time
period, it will be dismissed as untimely
filed unless a good reason for the delay
is shown.
(3) The judge to whom the case is
assigned shall decide the merits of any
timely allegation that is raised at this
stage of adjudication, and shall make
findings and conclusions regarding the
allegation either in an interim order or
in the initial decision, recommended
decision, or recommendation. Any
request for reconsideration of the
administrative judge’s decision on the
disability discrimination claim must be
filed in accordance with the
requirements of 5 CFR 1201.114 and
1201.115.
(4) If the judge to whom the case was
assigned has issued the initial decision,
recommended decision, or
recommendation by the time the party
learns of the alleged discrimination, the
party may raise the allegation in a
petition for review, cross petition for
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review, or response to the petition or
cross petition.
(5) The Board shall decide the merits
of any timely allegation that is raised at
this stage of adjudication in a final
decision.
(c) All complaints of discrimination
on the basis of disability in programs
and activities conducted by the agency,
except for those described in paragraphs
(a) and (b) of this section, shall be filed
under the procedures described in this
paragraph.
(1) Who may file. Any person who
believes that he or she has been
subjected to discrimination prohibited
by this part, or authorized
representative of such person, may file
a complaint. Any person who believes
that any specific class of persons has
been subjected to discrimination
prohibited by this part and who is a
member of that class or the authorized
representative of a member of that class
may file a complaint. A charge on behalf
of a person or member of a class of
persons claiming to be aggrieved may be
made by any person, agency or
organization.
(2) Where and when to file.
Complaints shall be filed with the
Director, Office of Equal Employment
Opportunity (EEO Director), Merit
Systems Protection Board, 1615 M
Street, NW., Washington DC 20419, or emailed to equalopportunity@mspb.gov,
within thirty-five (35) calendar days of
the alleged act of discrimination. A
complaint filed by personal delivery is
considered filed on the date it is
received by the EEO Director. The date
of filing by facsimile or e-mail is the
date the facsimile or e-mail is sent. The
date of filing by mail is determined by
the postmark date; if no legible
postmark date appears on the mailing,
the submission is presumed to have
been mailed five days (excluding days
on which the Board is closed for
business) before its receipt. The date of
filing by commercial overnight delivery
is the date the document was delivered
to the commercial overnight delivery
service. The agency shall extend the
time period for filing a complaint upon
a showing of good cause. For example,
the agency shall extend this time limit
if a complainant shows that he or she
was prevented by circumstances beyond
his or her control from submitting the
matter within the time limits.
(3) Acceptance of complaint. (i) The
agency shall accept a complete
complaint that is filed in accordance
with paragraph (c) of this section and
over which it has jurisdiction. The EEO
Director shall notify the complainant of
receipt and acceptance of the complaint.
VerDate jul<14>2003
17:12 May 06, 2005
Jkt 205001
(ii) If the EEO Director receives a
complaint that is not complete, he or
she shall notify the complainant that
additional information is needed. If the
complainant fails to complete the
complaint and return it to the EEO
Director within 15 days of his or her
receipt of the request for additional
information, the EEO Director shall
dismiss the complaint with prejudice
and shall so inform the complainant.
(4) Within 60 days of the receipt of a
complete complaint for which it has
jurisdiction, the EEO Director shall
notify the complainant of the results of
the investigation in an initial decision
containing—
(i) Findings of fact and conclusions of
law;
(ii) When applicable, a description of
a remedy for each violation found; and
(iii) A notice of the right to appeal.
(5) Any appeal of the EEO Director’s
initial decision must be filed with the
Chairman of the Board, Merit Systems
Protection Board, 1615 M Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20419 by the
complainant within 35 days of the date
the EEO Director issues the decision
required by § 1207.170(c)(4). The agency
may extend this time for good cause
when a complainant shows that
circumstances beyond his or her control
prevented the filing of an appeal within
the prescribed time limit. An appeal
filed by personal delivery is considered
filed on the date it is received by the
Chairman. The date of filing by
facsimile is the date of the facsimile.
The date of filing by mail is determined
by the postmark date; if no legible
postmark date appears on the mailing,
the submission is presumed to have
been mailed five days (excluding days
on which the Board is closed for
business) before its receipt. The date of
filing by commercial overnight delivery
is the date the document was delivered
to the commercial overnight delivery
service. The appeal should be clearly
marked ‘‘Appeal of Section 504
Decision’’ and must contain specific
objections explaining why the person
believes the initial decision was
factually or legally wrong. A copy of the
initial decision being appealed should
be attached to the appeal letter.
(6) A timely appeal shall be decided
by the Chairman unless the Chairman
determines, in his or her discretion, that
the appeal raises policy issues and that
the nature of those policy issues
warrants a decision by the full Board.
The full Board shall then decide such
appeals.
(7) The Chairman shall notify the
complainant of the results of the appeal
within sixty (60) days of the receipt of
the request. If the Chairman determines
PO 00000
Frm 00005
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
24297
that he or she needs additional
information from the complainant, he or
she shall have sixty (60) days from the
date he or she receives the additional
information to make his or her
determination on the appeal.
(8) The time limit stated in paragraph
(c)(2) may be extended by the EEO
Director to a period of up to 180 days,
and may be extended further with the
permission of the Assistant Attorney
General. The time limit stated in
paragraph (c)(5) may be extended by the
Chairman to a period of up to 180 days,
and may be extended further with the
permission of the Assistant Attorney
General.
(9) The agency may delegate its
authority for conducting complaint
investigations to other Federal agencies,
except that the authority for making the
final determination may not be
delegated to another agency.
(d) The agency shall notify the
Architectural and Transportation
Barriers Compliance Board upon receipt
of any complaint alleging that a building
or facility that is subject to the
Architectural Barriers Act of 1968, as
amended (42 U.S.C. 4151–4157), is not
readily accessible to and usable by
individuals with disabilities.
(e) If the agency receives a complaint
over which it does not have jurisdiction,
it shall promptly notify the complainant
and shall make reasonable efforts to
refer the complaint to the appropriate
entity.
§§ 1207.171–1207.999
[Reserved]
Bentley M. Roberts, Jr.,
Clerk of the Board.
[FR Doc. 05–9209 Filed 5–6–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7400–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Animal and Plant Health Inspection
Service
7 CFR Part 301
[Docket No. 03–052–3]
Karnal Bunt; Compensation for
Custom Harvesters in Northern Texas
Animal and Plant Health
Inspection Service, USDA.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are adopting as a final
rule, with changes, an interim rule that
amended the Karnal bunt regulations to
provide for the payment of
compensation to custom harvesters for
losses they incurred due to the
requirement that their equipment be
E:\FR\FM\09MYR1.SGM
09MYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 88 (Monday, May 9, 2005)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 24293-24297]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-9209]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
week.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 88 / Monday, May 9, 2005 / Rules and
Regulations
[[Page 24293]]
MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION BOARD
5 CFR Part 1207
Interim Regulatory Changes Regarding Enforcement of
Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Disability in Programs or Activities
AGENCY: Merit Systems Protection Board.
ACTION: Interim rule with request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Merit Systems Protection Board (MSPB or ``the Board'') is
revising its regulations which were promulgated to implement Section
504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, 29 U.S.C. 794. These
revisions are necessary to reconcile the Board's regulations with the
current statute and to clarify the procedures for processing those
complaints filed against the Board which allege discrimination on the
basis of disability during the Board's adjudication of a related
employee appeal.
DATES: This rule is effective May 9, 2005. Written comments should be
submitted on or before July 8, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Send or deliver comments to the Office of Clerk of the
Board, U.S. Merit Systems Protection Board, 1615 M Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20419; fax: (202) 653-7130; or e-mail: mspb@mspb.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bentley Roberts, Clerk of the Board,
Merit Systems Protection Board, 1615 M Street, NW., Washington, DC
20419; (202) 653-7200; fax: (202) 653-7130; or e-mail: mspb@mspb.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Board's regulations to implement Section
504 of the Rehabilitation Act were initially promulgated in 1988 and
amended in 2000. These revisions are necessary to reconcile the Board's
regulations with the amendments that have been made to the statute
including substitution of the term ``disability'' for the term
``handicap'' used in the existing regulations.
Additional changes include the addition of a definition for the
term ``days,'' in connection with determining the deadline for filing a
complaint, the deletion of outdated provisions (such as references to
the regulations issued by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
found at 29 CFR part 1613 and the requirement to conduct a self
evaluation), and revision of the compliance procedures.
The latter revision modifies the procedures for processing those
complaints filed against the Board which allege discrimination on the
basis of disability during the Board's adjudication of a related
employee appeal. The current regulations create a tension between the
Board's obligations to adjudicate employee appeals in an effective
manner under the Civil Service Reform Act and its duty under Section
504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, to ensure that its
programs and activities are operated in a manner that does not result
in discrimination against persons with disabilities. For example, 5
U.S.C. 7701(b)(1) and (e)(1) require that a decision on a petition for
review be rendered by a majority of the Board members. However, under
the Board's current Section 504 regulations, the Chairman is given the
sole authority to issue a decision in disability discrimination
complaints filed under that statute. As a result, when a complaint
alleging disability discrimination is filed during or regarding the
adjudication of a related employee appeal, it is possible that the
Board's decision in the appeal could be overruled by a subsequent
decision of the Chairman in the discrimination matter. Such a result
could constitute an improper collateral attack on the Board's
adjudicatory authority.
The revised regulations seek to ameliorate this potential conflict
by requiring appellants and other parties to adjudication before the
Board to file claims of alleged disability discrimination within 10
days of the alleged act of discrimination or within 10 days from the
date that the person knew or reasonably should have known of the
alleged discrimination. The complaint is to be filed with the
administrative judge responsible for adjudicating the initial appeal.
The revised regulations further provide that the discrimination
complaint will be consolidated with the employee's initial appeal and
the administrative judge will be responsible for rendering a decision
on the discrimination complaint either as an interim order or as part
of the initial decision. A party may seek reconsideration of the
administrative judge's ruling on the discrimination matter.
If an initial decision, recommended decision or recommendation has
been issued by the time the party learns of the alleged discrimination,
the party may raise the allegation in a petition for review, cross
petition for review, or response to a petition or cross petition, as
appropriate. The Board will decide the merits of any discrimination
claim raised at this stage of the adjudicatory process.
While the Board is mindful of its obligations under Section 504 of
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, the Board is also concerned with the
efficacy of its adjudicatory process. The Board believes that the
procedures herein further the goal of ensuring finality in its
decisions while providing a fair avenue of redress for allegations of
disability discrimination.
List of Subjects
5 CFR Part 1207
Administrative personnel, Enforcement of nondiscrimination on the
basis of disability in programs or activities conducted by the Merit
Systems Protection Board.
0
Accordingly, the Board amends 5 CFR part 1207 as follows:
PART 1207--[REVISED]
0
1. Revise 5 CFR part 1207 as follows:
PART 1207--ENFORCEMENT OF NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF
DISABILITY IN PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES CONDUCTED BY THE MERIT SYSTEMS
PROTECTION BOARD
Sec.
1207.101 Purpose.
1207.102 Application.
1207.103 Definitions.
1207.104-1207.109 [Reserved]
1207.110 Notice.
[[Page 24294]]
1207.111-1207.119 [Reserved]
1207.120 General prohibitions against discrimination.
1207.121-1207.129 [Reserved]
1207.130 Employment.
1207.131-1207.139 [Reserved]
1207.140 Program accessibility: Discrimination prohibited.
1207.141-1207.149 [Reserved]
1207.150 Program accessibility: Existing facilities.
1207.151 Program accessibility: New construction and alterations.
1207.152-1207.159 [Reserved]
1207.160 Communications.
1207.161-1207.169 [Reserved]
1207.170 Compliance procedures.
1207.171-1207.199 [Reserved]
Authority: 29 U.S.C. 794.
Source: 53 FR 25881 and 25885, July 8, 1988, unless otherwise
noted.
Sec. 1207.101 Purpose.
The purpose of this part is to effectuate section 119 of the
Rehabilitation, Comprehensive Services, and Developmental Disabilities
Amendments of 1978, which amended section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act
of 1973 to prohibit discrimination on the basis of disability in
programs or activities conducted by Executive agencies or the United
States Postal Service.
Sec. 1207.102 Application.
This part applies to all programs or activities conducted by the
agency, except for programs or activities conducted outside the United
States that do not involve individuals with disabilities in the United
States.
Sec. 1207.103 Definitions.
(a) Assistant Attorney General means the Assistant Attorney
General, Civil Rights Division, United States Department of Justice.
(b) Auxiliary aids means services or devices that enable persons
with impaired sensory, manual, or speaking skills to have an equal
opportunity to participate in, and enjoy the benefits of, programs or
activities conducted by the agency. For example, auxiliary aids useful
for persons with impaired vision include readers, Brailled materials,
audio recordings, and other similar services and devices. Auxiliary
aids useful for persons with impaired hearing include telephone handset
amplifiers, telephones compatible with hearing aids, telecommunication
devices for deaf persons (TDDs), interpreters, notetakers, written
materials, and other similar services and devices.
(c) Complete complaint means a written statement that contains the
complainant's name and address and describes the agency's alleged
discriminatory action in sufficient detail to inform the agency of the
nature and date of the alleged violation of section 504. It shall be
signed by the complainant or by someone authorized to do so on his or
her behalf. Complaints filed on behalf of classes or third parties
shall describe or identify (by name, if possible) the alleged victims
of discrimination.
(d) Days means calendar days, unless otherwise stated.
(e) Facility means all or any portion of buildings, structures,
equipment, roads, walks, parking lots, rolling stock or other
conveyances, or other real or personal property.
(f) Historic preservation programs means programs conducted by the
agency that have preservation of historic properties as a primary
purpose.
(g) Historic properties means those properties that are listed or
eligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places or
properties designated as historic under a statute of the appropriate
State or local government body.
(h) Individual with a disability means any person who has a
physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more
major life activities, has a record of such an impairment, or is
regarded as having such an impairment. The following phrases used in
this definition are further defined as follows:
(1) Physical or mental impairment includes--
(i) Any physiological disorder or condition, cosmetic
disfigurement, or anatomical loss affecting one or more of the
following body systems: Neurological; musculoskeletal; special sense
organs; respiratory, including speech organs; cardiovascular;
reproductive; digestive; genitourinary; hemic and lymphatic; skin; and
endocrine; or
(ii) Any mental or psychological disorder, such as mental
retardation, organic brain syndrome, emotional or mental illness, and
specific learning disabilities.
(iii) Also, physical and mental impairment includes, but is not
limited to, such diseases and conditions as orthopedic, visual, speech,
and hearing impairments, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, muscular dystrophy,
multiple sclerosis, cancer, heart disease, diabetes, mental
retardation, emotional illness, and drug addiction and alcoholism.
(2) Major life activities include functions such as caring for
one's self, performing manual tasks, walking, seeing, hearing,
speaking, breathing, learning, and working.
(3) Has a record of such an impairment means has a history of, or
has been misclassified as having, a mental or physical impairment that
substantially limits one or more major life activities.
(4) Is regarded as having an impairment means--
(i) Has a physical or mental impairment that does not substantially
limit major life activities but is treated by the agency as
constituting such a limitation;
(ii) Has a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits
major life activities only as a result of the attitudes of others
toward such impairment; or
(iii) Has none of the impairments defined in paragraph (i) of this
definition but is treated by the agency as having such an impairment.
(i) Qualified individual with a disability means--
(1) With respect to any agency program or activity under which a
person is required to perform services or to achieve a level of
accomplishment, an individual with a disability who meets the essential
eligibility requirements and who can achieve the purpose of the program
or activity without modifications in the program or activity that the
agency can demonstrate would result in a fundamental alteration in its
nature;
(2) With respect to any other program or activity, an individual
with a disability who meets the essential eligibility requirements for
participation in, or receipt of benefits from, that program or
activity; and
(3) Qualified disabled person as that term is defined for purposes
of employment in 29 CFR 1614.203, which is made applicable to this part
by Sec. 1207.130.
(j) Section 504 means section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973
(Pub. L. 93-112, 87 Stat. 394 (29 U.S.C. 794)), as amended by the
Rehabilitation Act Amendments of 1974 (Pub. L. 93-516, 88 Stat. 1617);
the Rehabilitation, Comprehensive Services, and Developmental
Disabilities Amendments of 1978 (Pub. L. 95-602, 92 Stat. 2955); and
the Rehabilitation Act Amendments of 1986 (Pub. L. 99-506, 100 Stat.
1810). As used in this part, section 504 applies only to programs or
activities conducted by Executive agencies and not to federally
assisted programs.
Sec. Sec. 1207.104-1207.109 [Reserved]
Sec. 1207.110 Notice.
The agency shall make available to employees, applicants,
participants, and
[[Page 24295]]
other interested parties such information regarding the provisions of
this part and its applicability to the programs or activities conducted
by the agency, and make such information available to them in such
manner as the head of the agency finds necessary to apprise such
persons of the protections against discrimination assured them by
section 504 and this part.
Sec. Sec. 1207.111-1207.119 [Reserved]
Sec. 1207.120 General prohibitions against discrimination.
(a) No qualified individual with a disability shall, on the basis
of such disability, be excluded from participation in, be denied the
benefits of, or otherwise be subjected to discrimination under any
program or activity conducted by the agency.
(b) (1) The agency, in providing any aid, benefit, or service, may
not, directly or through contractual, licensing, or other arrangements,
on the basis of disability--
(i) Deny a qualified individual with a disability the opportunity
to participate in or benefit from the aid, benefit, or service;
(ii) Afford a qualified individual with a disability an opportunity
to participate in or benefit from the aid, benefit, or service that is
not equal to that afforded others;
(iii) Provide a qualified individual with a disability with an aid,
benefit, or service that is not as effective in affording equal
opportunity to obtain the same result, to gain the same benefit, or to
reach the same level of achievement as that provided to others;
(iv) Provide different or separate aid, benefits, or services to
individuals with disabilities or to any class of individuals with
disabilities than is provided to others unless such action is necessary
to provide qualified individuals with disabilities with aid, benefits,
or services that are as effective as those provided to others;
(v) Deny a qualified individual with a disability the opportunity
to participate as a member of planning or advisory boards;
(vi) Otherwise limit a qualified individual with a disability in
the enjoyment of any right, privilege, advantage, or opportunity
enjoyed by others receiving the aid, benefit, or service.
(2) A qualified individual with a disability may not be excluded
from participation in any of the agency's programs or activities, even
though permissibly separate or different programs or activities exist.
(3) The agency may not, directly or through contractual or other
arrangements, utilize criteria or methods of administration the purpose
or effect of which would--
(i) Subject qualified individuals with disabilities to
discrimination on the basis of disability; or
(ii) Defeat or substantially impair accomplishment of the
objectives of a program or activity with respect to individuals with
disabilities.
(4) The agency may not, in determining the site or location of a
facility, make selections the purpose or effect of which would--
(i) Exclude individuals with disabilities from, deny them the
benefits of, or otherwise subject them to discrimination under any
program or activity conducted by the agency, or;
(ii) Defeat or substantially impair the accomplishment of the
objectives of a program or activity with respect to individuals with
disabilities.
(5) The agency, in the selection of procurement contractors, may
not use criteria that subject qualified individuals with disabilities
to discrimination on the basis of disability.
(6) The agency may not administer a licensing or certification
program in a manner that subjects qualified individuals with
disabilities to discrimination on the basis of disability, nor may the
agency establish requirements for the programs or activities of
licensees or certified entities that subject qualified individuals with
disabilities to discrimination on the basis of disability. However, the
programs or activities of entities that are licensed or certified by
the agency are not, themselves, covered by this part.
(c) The exclusion of nondisabled persons from the benefits of a
program limited by Federal statute or Executive order to individuals
with disabilities or the exclusion of a specific class of individuals
with disabilities from a program limited by Federal statute or
Executive order to a different class of individuals with disabilities
is not prohibited by this part.
(d) The agency shall administer programs and activities in the most
integrated setting appropriate to the needs of qualified individuals
with disabilities.
Sec. Sec. 1207.121-1207.129 [Reserved]
Sec. 1207.130 Employment.
No qualified individual with a disability shall, on the basis of
such disability, be subject to discrimination in employment under any
program or activity conducted by the agency. The definitions,
requirements, and procedures of section 501 of the Rehabilitation Act
of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 791), as established by the Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission in 29 CFR part 1614, shall apply to employment
in federally conducted programs or activities.
Sec. Sec. 1207.131-1207.139 [Reserved]
Sec. 1207.140 Program accessibility: Discrimination prohibited.
Except as otherwise provided in Sec. 1207.150, no qualified
individual with disabilities shall, because the agency's facilities are
inaccessible to or unusable by individuals with disabilities, be denied
the benefits of, be excluded from participation in, or otherwise be
subjected to discrimination under any program or activity conducted by
the agency.
Sec. Sec. 1207.141-1207.149 [Reserved]
Sec. 1207.150 Program accessibility: Existing facilities.
(a) General. The agency shall operate each program or activity so
that the program or activity, when viewed in its entirety, is readily
accessible to and usable by individuals with disabilities. This
paragraph does not--
(1) Necessarily require the agency to make each of its existing
facilities accessible to and usable by individuals with disabilities;
(2) In the case of historic preservation programs, require the
agency to take any action that would result in a substantial impairment
of significant historic features of an historic property; or
(3) Require the agency to take any action that it can demonstrate
would result in a fundamental alteration in the nature of a program or
activity or in undue financial and administrative burdens. In those
circumstances where agency personnel believe that the proposed action
would fundamentally alter the program or activity or would result in
undue financial and administrative burdens, the agency has the burden
of proving that compliance with Sec. 1207.150(a) would result in such
alteration or burdens. The decision that compliance would result in
such alteration or burdens must be made by the agency head or his or
her designee after considering all agency resources available for use
in the funding and operation of the conducted program or activity, and
must be accompanied by a written statement of the reasons for reaching
that conclusion. If an action would result in such an alteration or
such burdens, the agency shall take any other action that would not
result in such an alteration or such burdens but would nevertheless
ensure that individuals with disabilities receive the
[[Page 24296]]
benefits and services of the program or activity.
(b) Methods--(1) General. The agency may comply with the
requirements of this section through such means as redesign of
equipment, reassignment of services to accessible buildings, assignment
of aides to beneficiaries, home visits, delivery of services at
alternate accessible sites, alteration of existing facilities and
construction of new facilities, use of accessible rolling stock, or any
other methods that result in making its programs or activities readily
accessible to and usable by individuals with disabilities. The agency
is not required to make structural changes in existing facilities where
other methods are effective in achieving compliance with this section.
The agency, in making alterations to existing buildings, shall meet
accessibility requirements to the extent compelled by the Architectural
Barriers Act of 1968, as amended (42 U.S.C. 4151-4157), and any
regulations implementing it. In choosing among available methods for
meeting the requirements of this section, the agency shall give
priority to those methods that offer programs and activities to
qualified individuals with disabilities in the most integrated setting
appropriate.
(2) Historic preservation programs. In meeting the requirements of
Sec. 1207.150(a) in historic preservation programs, the agency shall
give priority to methods that provide physical access to individuals
with disabilities. In cases where a physical alteration to an historic
property is not required because of Sec. 1207.150(a)(2) or (3),
alternative methods of achieving program accessibility include--
(i) Using audio-visual materials and devices to depict those
portions of an historic property that cannot otherwise be made
accessible;
(ii) Assigning persons to guide individuals with disabilities into
or through portions of historic properties that cannot otherwise be
made accessible; or
(iii) Adopting other innovative methods.
Sec. 1207.151 Program accessibility: New construction and
alterations.
Each building or part of a building that is constructed or altered
by, on behalf of, or for the use of the agency shall be designed,
constructed, or altered so as to be readily accessible to and usable by
individuals with disabilities. The definitions, requirements, and
standards of the Architectural Barriers Act (42 U.S.C. 4151-4157), as
established in 41 CFR 101-19.600 to 101-19.607, apply to buildings
covered by this section.
Sec. Sec. 1207.152-1207.159 [Reserved]
Sec. 1207.160 Communications.
(a) The agency shall take appropriate steps to ensure effective
communication with applicants, participants, personnel of other Federal
entities, and members of the public.
(1) The agency shall furnish appropriate auxiliary aids where
necessary to afford an individual with a disability an equal
opportunity to participate in, and enjoy the benefits of, a program or
activity conducted by the agency.
(i) In determining what type of auxiliary aid is necessary, the
agency shall give primary consideration to the requests of the
individual with a disability.
(ii) The agency need not provide individually prescribed devices,
readers for personal use or study, or other devices of a personal
nature.
(2) Where the agency communicates with parties by telephone,
telecommunication devices for deaf persons or equally effective
telecommunication systems shall be used to communicate with persons
with impaired hearing.
(b) The agency shall ensure that interested persons, including
persons with impaired vision or hearing, can obtain information as to
the existence and location of accessible services, activities, and
facilities.
(c) The agency shall provide signage at a primary entrance to each
of its inaccessible facilities, directing users to a location at which
they can obtain information about accessible facilities. The
international symbol for accessibility shall be used at each primary
entrance of an accessible facility.
(d) This section does not require the agency to take any action
that it can demonstrate would result in a fundamental alteration in the
nature of a program or activity or in undue financial and
administrative burdens. In those circumstances where agency personnel
believe that the proposed action would fundamentally alter the program
or activity or would result in undue financial and administrative
burdens, the agency has the burden of proving that compliance with
Sec. 1207.160 would result in such alteration or burdens. The decision
that compliance would result in such alteration or burdens must be made
by the agency head or his or her designee after considering all agency
resources available for use in the funding and operation of the
conducted program or activity and must be accompanied by a written
statement of the reasons for reaching that conclusion. If an action
required to comply with this section would result in such an alteration
or such burdens, the agency shall take any other action that would not
result in such an alteration or such burdens but would nevertheless
ensure that, to the maximum extent possible, individuals with
disabilities receive the benefits and services of the program or
activity.
Sec. Sec. 1207.161-1207.169 [Reserved]
Sec. 1207.170 Compliance procedures.
(a) The agency shall process complaints alleging violations of
section 504 with respect to employment according to the procedures
established by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission in 29 CFR
part 1614 pursuant to section 501 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29
U.S.C. 791).
(b) Allegations of discrimination in the adjudication of a Board
case.
(1) When a party to a case pending before any of the Board's judges
believes he or she has been subjected to discrimination on the basis of
disability in the adjudication of the case, the party may raise the
allegation in a pleading filed with the judge and served on all other
parties in accordance with 5 CFR 1201.26(b)(2).
(2) An allegation of discrimination in the adjudication of a Board
case must be raised within 10 days of the alleged act of discrimination
or within 10 days from the date the complainant should reasonably have
known of the alleged discrimination. If the complainant does not submit
a complaint within that time period, it will be dismissed as untimely
filed unless a good reason for the delay is shown.
(3) The judge to whom the case is assigned shall decide the merits
of any timely allegation that is raised at this stage of adjudication,
and shall make findings and conclusions regarding the allegation either
in an interim order or in the initial decision, recommended decision,
or recommendation. Any request for reconsideration of the
administrative judge's decision on the disability discrimination claim
must be filed in accordance with the requirements of 5 CFR 1201.114 and
1201.115.
(4) If the judge to whom the case was assigned has issued the
initial decision, recommended decision, or recommendation by the time
the party learns of the alleged discrimination, the party may raise the
allegation in a petition for review, cross petition for
[[Page 24297]]
review, or response to the petition or cross petition.
(5) The Board shall decide the merits of any timely allegation that
is raised at this stage of adjudication in a final decision.
(c) All complaints of discrimination on the basis of disability in
programs and activities conducted by the agency, except for those
described in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section, shall be filed
under the procedures described in this paragraph.
(1) Who may file. Any person who believes that he or she has been
subjected to discrimination prohibited by this part, or authorized
representative of such person, may file a complaint. Any person who
believes that any specific class of persons has been subjected to
discrimination prohibited by this part and who is a member of that
class or the authorized representative of a member of that class may
file a complaint. A charge on behalf of a person or member of a class
of persons claiming to be aggrieved may be made by any person, agency
or organization.
(2) Where and when to file. Complaints shall be filed with the
Director, Office of Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO Director), Merit
Systems Protection Board, 1615 M Street, NW., Washington DC 20419, or
e-mailed to equalopportunity@mspb.gov, within thirty-five (35) calendar
days of the alleged act of discrimination. A complaint filed by
personal delivery is considered filed on the date it is received by the
EEO Director. The date of filing by facsimile or e-mail is the date the
facsimile or e-mail is sent. The date of filing by mail is determined
by the postmark date; if no legible postmark date appears on the
mailing, the submission is presumed to have been mailed five days
(excluding days on which the Board is closed for business) before its
receipt. The date of filing by commercial overnight delivery is the
date the document was delivered to the commercial overnight delivery
service. The agency shall extend the time period for filing a complaint
upon a showing of good cause. For example, the agency shall extend this
time limit if a complainant shows that he or she was prevented by
circumstances beyond his or her control from submitting the matter
within the time limits.
(3) Acceptance of complaint. (i) The agency shall accept a complete
complaint that is filed in accordance with paragraph (c) of this
section and over which it has jurisdiction. The EEO Director shall
notify the complainant of receipt and acceptance of the complaint.
(ii) If the EEO Director receives a complaint that is not complete,
he or she shall notify the complainant that additional information is
needed. If the complainant fails to complete the complaint and return
it to the EEO Director within 15 days of his or her receipt of the
request for additional information, the EEO Director shall dismiss the
complaint with prejudice and shall so inform the complainant.
(4) Within 60 days of the receipt of a complete complaint for which
it has jurisdiction, the EEO Director shall notify the complainant of
the results of the investigation in an initial decision containing--
(i) Findings of fact and conclusions of law;
(ii) When applicable, a description of a remedy for each violation
found; and
(iii) A notice of the right to appeal.
(5) Any appeal of the EEO Director's initial decision must be filed
with the Chairman of the Board, Merit Systems Protection Board, 1615 M
Street, NW., Washington, DC 20419 by the complainant within 35 days of
the date the EEO Director issues the decision required by Sec.
1207.170(c)(4). The agency may extend this time for good cause when a
complainant shows that circumstances beyond his or her control
prevented the filing of an appeal within the prescribed time limit. An
appeal filed by personal delivery is considered filed on the date it is
received by the Chairman. The date of filing by facsimile is the date
of the facsimile. The date of filing by mail is determined by the
postmark date; if no legible postmark date appears on the mailing, the
submission is presumed to have been mailed five days (excluding days on
which the Board is closed for business) before its receipt. The date of
filing by commercial overnight delivery is the date the document was
delivered to the commercial overnight delivery service. The appeal
should be clearly marked ``Appeal of Section 504 Decision'' and must
contain specific objections explaining why the person believes the
initial decision was factually or legally wrong. A copy of the initial
decision being appealed should be attached to the appeal letter.
(6) A timely appeal shall be decided by the Chairman unless the
Chairman determines, in his or her discretion, that the appeal raises
policy issues and that the nature of those policy issues warrants a
decision by the full Board. The full Board shall then decide such
appeals.
(7) The Chairman shall notify the complainant of the results of the
appeal within sixty (60) days of the receipt of the request. If the
Chairman determines that he or she needs additional information from
the complainant, he or she shall have sixty (60) days from the date he
or she receives the additional information to make his or her
determination on the appeal.
(8) The time limit stated in paragraph (c)(2) may be extended by
the EEO Director to a period of up to 180 days, and may be extended
further with the permission of the Assistant Attorney General. The time
limit stated in paragraph (c)(5) may be extended by the Chairman to a
period of up to 180 days, and may be extended further with the
permission of the Assistant Attorney General.
(9) The agency may delegate its authority for conducting complaint
investigations to other Federal agencies, except that the authority for
making the final determination may not be delegated to another agency.
(d) The agency shall notify the Architectural and Transportation
Barriers Compliance Board upon receipt of any complaint alleging that a
building or facility that is subject to the Architectural Barriers Act
of 1968, as amended (42 U.S.C. 4151-4157), is not readily accessible to
and usable by individuals with disabilities.
(e) If the agency receives a complaint over which it does not have
jurisdiction, it shall promptly notify the complainant and shall make
reasonable efforts to refer the complaint to the appropriate entity.
Sec. Sec. 1207.171-1207.999 [Reserved]
Bentley M. Roberts, Jr.,
Clerk of the Board.
[FR Doc. 05-9209 Filed 5-6-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7400-01-P