Anchorage Ground; Safety Zone; Speed Limit; Tongass Narrows and Ketchikan, AK, 20471-20473 [05-7894]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 75 / Wednesday, April 20, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
require a Statement of Energy Effects
under Executive Order 13211.
Technical Standards
The National Technology Transfer
and Advancement Act (NTTAA) (15
U.S.C. 272 note) directs agencies to use
voluntary consensus standards in their
regulatory activities unless the agency
provides Congress, through the Office of
Management and Budget, with an
explanation of why using these
standards would be inconsistent with
applicable law or otherwise impractical.
Voluntary consensus standards are
technical standards (e.g., specifications
of materials, performance, design, or
operation; test methods; sampling
procedures; and related management
systems practices) that are developed or
adopted by voluntary consensus
standards bodies.
This rule does not use technical
standards. Therefore, we did not
consider the use of voluntary consensus
standards.
§ 117.451
Gulf Intracoastal Waterway.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) The draw of the SR 315 (Bayou
Dularge) bridge, mile 59.9 west of
Harvey Lock, at Houma, shall open on
signal; except that, the draw need not
open for the passage of vessels Monday
through Friday except Federal holidays
from 6:30 a.m. to 8:30 a.m., from 11:45
a.m. to 12:15 p.m., from 12:45 p.m. to
1:15 p.m. and from 4:30 p.m. to 6 p.m.
*
*
*
*
*
Dated: April 8, 2005.
R.F. Duncan,
Rear Admiral, U.S. Coast Guard, Commander,
Eighth Coast Guard District.
[FR Doc. 05–7900 Filed 4–19–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–15–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 162
Environment
[CGD17–99–002]
We have analyzed this rule under
Commandant Instruction M16475.lD,
which guides the Coast Guard in
complying with the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969
(NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321–4370f), and
have concluded that there are no factors
in this case that would limit the use of
a categorical exclusion under section
2.B.2 of the Instruction. Therefore, this
rule is categorically excluded, under
figure 2–1, paragraph (32)(e), of the
Instruction, from further environmental
documentation. This final rule involves
modifying the existing drawbridge
operation regulation for a benefit of all
modes of transportation. It will not have
any impact on the environment.
RIN 1625–AA23 (Formerly RIN 2115–AF81)
List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 117
Bridges.
Regulations
For the reasons set out in the preamble,
the Coast Guard is amending part 117 of
title 33, Code of Federal Regulations as
follows:
I
PART 117—DRAWBRIDGE
OPERATION REGULATIONS
1. The authority citation for part 117
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 33 U.S.C. 499; Department of
Homeland Security Delegation No. 0170.1; 33
CFR 1.05–1(g); section 117.255 also issued
under the authority of Pub. L. 102–587, 106
Stat. 5039.
2. In § 117.451, paragraph (c) is revised
to read as follows:
I
VerDate jul<14>2003
14:52 Apr 19, 2005
Jkt 205001
Anchorage Ground; Safety Zone;
Speed Limit; Tongass Narrows and
Ketchikan, AK
Coast Guard, DHS.
Final rule.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
SUMMARY: This final rule adopts,
without changes, the interim rule
published on April 7, 2000, which
changed the speed limit in Tongass
Narrows. This final rule extends the
speed limit area northward in Tongass
Narrows to Channel Island, allows the
take-off and landing of floatplanes, and
allows smaller vessels to transit
crowded areas to Tongass Narrows more
quickly, relieving congestion. This final
rule also re-designates the safety zone in
Ketchikan Harbor as an anchorage
ground. Vessels transiting the anchorage
ground, other than those engaged in
anchoring evolutions are required to
proceed through the anchorage by the
most direct route without delay or
sudden course change. The new rule
makes the final approach, anchoring,
and departure of very large passenger
vessels, safer for the vessels involved.
DATES: This rule is effective May 20,
2005.
Comments and material
received from the public, as well as
documents indicated in this preamble as
being available in the docket, are part of
the docket and are available for
inspection or copying at U.S. Coast
Guard Marine Safety Office, Juneau,
ADDRESSES:
PO 00000
Frm 00015
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
20471
Alaska, telephone 907–463–2470,
between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: LT
Gary Koehler, Chief of Port Operations,
Marine Safety Office, Juneau, Alaska,
907–463–2470.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Regulatory History
On March 25, 1999, the Coast Guard
published a Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking (NPRM) entitled
‘‘Anchorage ground, safety zone, speed
limit, Tongass Narrows and Ketchikan,
AK’’ in the Federal Register (64 FR
14414). The Coast Guard received 8
letters, including two petitions,
regarding the proposed rule during a 45day comment period. A public hearing
was held on March 26th at the Ted
Ferry Civic Center in Ketchikan, AK.
On June 1, 1999 an interim rule was
published entitled ‘‘Anchorage Ground,
Safety Zone, Speed Limit, Tongass
Narrows and Ketchikan, AK’’ in the
Federal Register (64 FR 29554). A
correction was issued on June 15, 1999
in the Federal Register (64 FR 32103).
On April 7, 2000 a revised interim
rule was published entitled ‘‘Anchorage
Ground, Safety Zone, Speed Limit,
Tongass Narrows and Ketchikan, AK’’ in
Federal Register (65 FR 18242). On
October 21, 2003 a Notice to Reopen
Comment Period was published in the
Federal Register (68 FR 60034).
Background and Purpose
During 1999 and 2000 the Coast
Guard and the Federal Aviation
Administration held a series of public
meetings in Ketchikan, Alaska, to assess
maritime traffic, congestion, safety, and
wake concerns in Tongass Narrows. The
individuals and groups represented at
these meetings included recreational
vessel operators, passenger vessel
operators, commercial fishing vessel
operators, commercial kayak operators,
floatplane operators, charter vessel
operators, and local residents.
The Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
proposed changes to the seven-knot
speed limit on Tongass Narrows. The
existing speed limit did not address the
needs of floatplane traffic, may have
unnecessarily slowed the transits of
smaller vessels, and did not apply in the
northern portions of Tongass Narrows
where traffic congestion and wake from
larger vessels had become a concern.
The proposed changes extended the
speed zone northward to Channel
Island, but exempted vessels of 26 feet
or less in length.
The Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
also proposed to re-designate the safety
E:\FR\FM\20APR1.SGM
20APR1
20472
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 75 / Wednesday, April 20, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
zone in Ketchikan Harbor as an
anchorage ground. Vessels transiting the
anchorage ground other than those
engaged in anchoring evolutions would
be required to proceed through the
anchorage by the most direct route
without delay or sudden course
changes. The re-designation of the area
would reflect its actual use as an
anchorage for large passenger vessels.
The slow or erratic operation of small
vessels in the former safety zone has
made it very difficult for large vessels to
safely maneuver to and from anchor.
The requirement that transiting vessels
proceed through the anchorage directly,
without delay or sudden course
changes, would make the final
approach, anchoring, and departure of
very large passenger vessels, safer for
the vessels involved.
The interim rule published in 1999
revised the safety zone in Ketchikan
Harbor as well as the 7-knot speed limit
in Tongass Narrows. It re-designated the
safety zone in Ketchikan Harbor as an
anchorage ground and required
transiting vessels, other than those
engaged in anchoring evolutions, to
proceed through the anchorage by the
most direct route without delay or
sudden course changes.
The interim rule published in 2000
revised the published 1999 interim rule
by extending the speed limit exemption
to include all small vessels of 23 feet or
less, registered length. This change
allowed an increased number of small
vessels that create little wake to transit
crowded areas of Tongass Narrows more
quickly, thereby relieving congestion.
Discussion of Comments and Changes
The Coast Guard received comments
from 21 persons regarding the 1999
interim rule. The comments included
oral comments made at the August 27th,
1999 public meeting and four letters. No
comments were received concerning the
anchorage area and this portion of the
interim rule remains unchanged.
Numerous comments criticized the
speed limit exemption for being
unnecessarily restrictive. Responses to
these comments on the 1999 interim
rule are discussed in the following
paragraphs.
The most frequent comments
addressed the exemption for ‘‘noncommercial open skiffs.’’ Of the 21
persons that commented on the 1999
interim rule (several persons
commented on multiple aspects), 10
commented on this exemption, stating
that the term ‘‘non-commercial, open
skiff’’ created confusion as to when a
vessel was considered ‘‘open’’ vice
enclosed. The Coast Guard agreed and
VerDate jul<14>2003
14:52 Apr 19, 2005
Jkt 205001
the term ‘‘non-commercial, open skiff’’
was removed.
Nine comments were received
concerning the vessel length exemption
from the 7-knot speed limit based on
vessel length of less than 20 feet. Seven
of the comments favored increasing the
size of vessels exempted to 26 feet and
one favored increasing the size to 25
feet. Two comments favored keeping the
size of vessel exempted from the 7-knot
speed limit at 20 feet or less.
Additionally, five comments favored an
exemption for non-displacement hull
vessels. The Coast Guard agreed that the
20-foot vessel length exemption could
be increased without adversely affecting
the safety of the waterway and without
causing a significant increase in vessel
wakes. However, numerous comments
that were received as a result of the
notice of proposed rulemaking
concerned the impact of any rule that
split the charter fishing vessel fleet.
Commenters were concerned that such
a split would provide an unfair
economic advantage to certain portions
of the charter fishing vessel fleet.
According to data obtained by the Coast
Guard from the State of Alaska
Commercial Fisheries Entry
Commission, there are 167 charter
vessels that routinely operate in and
around Tongass Narrows. This data,
which is depicted in the following table,
indicates:
type would be very difficult to enforce due
to the variety of hull types and nomenclature
and possible confusion within the maritime
community. For this reason, an exemption
based on hull type was not instituted. Three
persons commented on the southern
boundaries of the seven-knot speed limit.
One comment stated that the eastern channel
boundary should be extended to the south to
the Saxman City breakwater. Two persons
commented that the western channel
boundary should be moved to the south,
away from the cable crossing area. The Coast
Guard disagreed that the eastern channel
boundary should be extended. The eastern
channel boundary was moved north in the
1999 interim rule in an effort to minimize the
size of the seven-knot zone without
increasing the impacts caused by vessel
wakes to private property. Vessel transit time
for vessels using the east channel has been
reduced and there were no reports of wake
damage to private property located along the
waterway in the east channel. Therefore the
eastern channel boundary remained
unchanged.
One comment noted that the
regulatory marker in the western
channel should be located outside the
cable crossing area. The published
position of the western channel
regulatory marker is outside of the
charted cable crossing area. The buoy
tender that services this buoy has
checked the actual location of the
regulatory marker. Two comments were
received that favored extending the
northern boundary of the seven-knot
speed zone northward to Channel Island
as a way to control wake damage to
TABLE 1.—NUMBERS OF CHARTER private and commercial property caused
VESSELS THAT ROUTINELY OPERATE by large vessels transiting this area. The
ON TONGASS NARROWS
Coast Guard disagreed that the
boundary should be extended any
Percent of
further than Tongass Narrows Buoy 9.
Size of charter/
No. of
Total No.
vessels
The overwhelming majority of 129
vessels
comments received in 1998 favored a
slight extension of the 7-knot speed
20 feet .............
15
9
21–23 feet .......
12
7.2 limit zone but these comments did not
24–25 feet .......
18
10.8 support extending the zone as far north
26 feet .............
122
73
as Channel Island. In light of all
comments received, the Coast Guard
Note: This table reflects the adjusted
believed that the present northerly
number of charter vessels that are registered
boundary of the 7-knot speed limit zone,
as operating on Tongass Narrows. The
located at Tongass Narrows Buoy 9, is
numbers have been adjusted to remove those
appropriate and made no changes.
vessels that are home ported in areas other
Two comments were received on
than Ketchikan or Metlakatla or that are
making the speed limit seasonal to align
located at outlying lodges and could not
with the summer tourist season. One
reasonably be expected to participate in the
facility operator stated that if the rule
daily charters out of Tongass Narrows (i.e.
were made seasonal, it would increase
vessels home ported in Craig, AK or
operating out of Yes Bay Lodge, etc.) that the
the risk of a large wake parting a line on
length limit for vessels exempted from the
an oil barge during transfer operations,
seven knot speed limit could be set at 23 feet
thereby potentially increasing the
with the expectation that any economic
chances of an oil spill. During the entire
impacts to the charter fleet would be minimal
rule making process, the majority of the
due to the small number of additional (12)
comments favored the existence of the
charter vessels exempted from this
year round 7-knot rule. The consensus
regulation. The Coast Guard disagreed with
expressed was that if the 7-knot speed
the five comments favoring exemption for
limit were seasonal, the risk on the
planning hull vessels from the seven-knot
speed limit. An exemption based on hull
waterway would not be reduced in the
PO 00000
Frm 00016
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
E:\FR\FM\20APR1.SGM
20APR1
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 75 / Wednesday, April 20, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
off months and the amount of wake
damage to private and commercial
property on Tongass Narrows would
most likely increase. The Coast Guard
agreed that the rule should apply year
around and made no changes.
One comment favored the creation of
a high-speed traffic corridor through the
middle of the waterway. Other
commenters felt that creating a highspeed corridor would unreasonably
increase the risk to vessels operating on
Tongass Narrows. This proposal was not
adopted. No comments were received
concerning the 2000 interim rule, which
revised the 1999 interim rule to reflect
the above comments.
Discussion of the Change to the Final
Rule
Since no comments were received
concerning the proposed revisions to
the 1999 interim rule as contained in
the 2000 revised interim rule, the final
rule shall adopt the language contained
in the 2000 revised interim rule. By
exempting ‘‘vessels of 23 feet registered
length or less,’’ the traffic congestion in
the affected areas of Tongass Narrows
should be eased and the safety of the
small vessel operators enhanced. With
the exemption for these small vessels,
they will be able to depart from, or
transit through the congested areas more
quickly. This in turn should ease
congestion and reduce navigational
conflicts that have arisen between slow
moving small boats and cruise ships and
other large waterway users and will
allow them to spend less time on the
water during periods of inclement
weather. Large wakes should not
become a problem as the exemption is
still limited to smaller vessels and
because Tongass Narrows regularly
experiences substantial wave action that
is equivalent to the wake from these
smaller vessels. The impacts to the
charter fleet are considered minimal
because the revised interim rule
exempts only 12 of 152 charter vessels
that are over 20 feet in length. The finale
rule retains the 7-knot speed limit for all
other vessels except floatplanes and
public law enforcement and emergency
response vessels.
Regulatory Evaluation
The analysis we conducted in
connection with the interim rule
remains unchanged, and the Analysis
Documentation prepared for the interim
rule remains in the docket. This Final
Rule is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under section 3(f) of Executive
Order 12866, Regulatory Planning and
Review, and does not require an
assessment of potential costs and
benefits under section 6(a)(3) of that
VerDate jul<14>2003
14:52 Apr 19, 2005
Jkt 205001
Order. The Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) has not reviewed it under
that Order. It is not ‘‘significant’’ under
the regulatory policies and procedures
of the Department of Homeland Security
(DHS). Please consult the Regulatory
Evaluation provided in the interim rule
for further information.
List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 162
Navigation (water), Waterways.
I For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, the Coast Guard adopts as
final without further change the Interim
Rule published on June 2, 1999 (64 FR
29554), and corrected on June 15, 1999
(64 FR 32103), and further revised on
April 7, 2000 (65 FR 18242).
Dated: April 5, 2005.
David W. Ryan,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Commander,
Seventeenth Coast Guard District, Acting.
[FR Doc. 05–7894 Filed 4–19–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–15–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Coast Guard
20473
establishing regulations in 33 CFR
165.1318 for the security and safety of
large passenger vessels in the navigable
waters of Portland, OR and adjacent
waters of Oregon and Washington.
These security and safety zones provide
for the regulation of vessel traffic in the
vicinity of certain large passenger
vessels (as defined in § 165.1318 (b))
and exclude persons and vessels from
the immediate vicinity of these large
passenger vessels.
On May 5, 2005, for passenger cruise
ships only, the Captain of the Port,
Portland, OR will begin enforcing only
the area of the Large Passenger Vessel
Safety and Security Zones, which were
established in 33 CFR 165.1318, from
the mouth of the Columbia River at
buoy 14 upriver to, and including,
Astoria, OR. Entry into these zones is
prohibited unless otherwise exempted
or excluded under the final rule or
unless authorized by the Captain of the
Port or his designee. The Captain of the
Port may be assisted by other Federal,
State, or local agencies in enforcing this
security zone. These security and safety
zones will be enforced until further
notice.
[CGD13–05–006]
Security and Safety Zone: Protection
of Large Passenger Vessels, Portland,
OR
Dated: April 7, 2005.
Paul D. Jewell,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the
Port, Portland, OR.
[FR Doc. 05–7895 Filed 4–19–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–15–P
33 CFR Part 165
Coast Guard, DHS.
Notice of enforcement.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
SUMMARY: The Captain of the Port
Portland, OR will begin, on May 5,
2005, enforcing a small area of the
greater Large Passenger Vessel Security
and Safety Zones that were established
in September 2003. The zones provide
for the security and safety of large
passenger vessels in the navigable
waters of Portland, OR and adjacent
waters. These security and safety zones
will be enforced for passenger cruise
ships only and only from the mouth of
the Columbia River at buoy 14 upriver
to, and including, Astoria, OR, until
further notice.
DATES: This notice of enforcement for 33
CFR 165.1318 will be effective
commencing May 5, 2005.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: LT
Tad Drozdowski, c/o Captain of the Port
Portland, OR 6767 North Basin Avenue
Portland, OR 97217 at (503) 240–9301 to
obtain information concerning
enforcement of this rule.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On
September 12, 2003, the Coast Guard
published a final rule (68 FR 53677)
PO 00000
Frm 00017
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[GU122–NBK; FRL–7888–4]
Revisions to the Territory of Guam
State Implementation Plan, Update to
Materials Incorporated by Reference
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule; notice of
administrative change.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: EPA is updating the materials
submitted by the Territory of Guam that
are incorporated by reference (IBR) into
the Territory of Guam State
Implementation Plan (SIP). The
regulations affected by this update have
been previously submitted by the
territorial agency and approved by EPA.
This update affects the SIP materials
that are available for public inspection
at the Office of the Federal Register
(OFR), Office of Air and Radiation
Docket and Information, and the
Regional Office.
E:\FR\FM\20APR1.SGM
20APR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 75 (Wednesday, April 20, 2005)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 20471-20473]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-7894]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 162
[CGD17-99-002]
RIN 1625-AA23 (Formerly RIN 2115-AF81)
Anchorage Ground; Safety Zone; Speed Limit; Tongass Narrows and
Ketchikan, AK
AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This final rule adopts, without changes, the interim rule
published on April 7, 2000, which changed the speed limit in Tongass
Narrows. This final rule extends the speed limit area northward in
Tongass Narrows to Channel Island, allows the take-off and landing of
floatplanes, and allows smaller vessels to transit crowded areas to
Tongass Narrows more quickly, relieving congestion. This final rule
also re-designates the safety zone in Ketchikan Harbor as an anchorage
ground. Vessels transiting the anchorage ground, other than those
engaged in anchoring evolutions are required to proceed through the
anchorage by the most direct route without delay or sudden course
change. The new rule makes the final approach, anchoring, and departure
of very large passenger vessels, safer for the vessels involved.
DATES: This rule is effective May 20, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Comments and material received from the public, as well as
documents indicated in this preamble as being available in the docket,
are part of the docket and are available for inspection or copying at
U.S. Coast Guard Marine Safety Office, Juneau, Alaska, telephone 907-
463-2470, between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: LT Gary Koehler, Chief of Port
Operations, Marine Safety Office, Juneau, Alaska, 907-463-2470.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Regulatory History
On March 25, 1999, the Coast Guard published a Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking (NPRM) entitled ``Anchorage ground, safety zone, speed
limit, Tongass Narrows and Ketchikan, AK'' in the Federal Register (64
FR 14414). The Coast Guard received 8 letters, including two petitions,
regarding the proposed rule during a 45-day comment period. A public
hearing was held on March 26th at the Ted Ferry Civic Center in
Ketchikan, AK.
On June 1, 1999 an interim rule was published entitled ``Anchorage
Ground, Safety Zone, Speed Limit, Tongass Narrows and Ketchikan, AK''
in the Federal Register (64 FR 29554). A correction was issued on June
15, 1999 in the Federal Register (64 FR 32103).
On April 7, 2000 a revised interim rule was published entitled
``Anchorage Ground, Safety Zone, Speed Limit, Tongass Narrows and
Ketchikan, AK'' in Federal Register (65 FR 18242). On October 21, 2003
a Notice to Reopen Comment Period was published in the Federal Register
(68 FR 60034).
Background and Purpose
During 1999 and 2000 the Coast Guard and the Federal Aviation
Administration held a series of public meetings in Ketchikan, Alaska,
to assess maritime traffic, congestion, safety, and wake concerns in
Tongass Narrows. The individuals and groups represented at these
meetings included recreational vessel operators, passenger vessel
operators, commercial fishing vessel operators, commercial kayak
operators, floatplane operators, charter vessel operators, and local
residents.
The Notice of Proposed Rulemaking proposed changes to the seven-
knot speed limit on Tongass Narrows. The existing speed limit did not
address the needs of floatplane traffic, may have unnecessarily slowed
the transits of smaller vessels, and did not apply in the northern
portions of Tongass Narrows where traffic congestion and wake from
larger vessels had become a concern. The proposed changes extended the
speed zone northward to Channel Island, but exempted vessels of 26 feet
or less in length.
The Notice of Proposed Rulemaking also proposed to re-designate the
safety
[[Page 20472]]
zone in Ketchikan Harbor as an anchorage ground. Vessels transiting the
anchorage ground other than those engaged in anchoring evolutions would
be required to proceed through the anchorage by the most direct route
without delay or sudden course changes. The re-designation of the area
would reflect its actual use as an anchorage for large passenger
vessels. The slow or erratic operation of small vessels in the former
safety zone has made it very difficult for large vessels to safely
maneuver to and from anchor. The requirement that transiting vessels
proceed through the anchorage directly, without delay or sudden course
changes, would make the final approach, anchoring, and departure of
very large passenger vessels, safer for the vessels involved.
The interim rule published in 1999 revised the safety zone in
Ketchikan Harbor as well as the 7-knot speed limit in Tongass Narrows.
It re-designated the safety zone in Ketchikan Harbor as an anchorage
ground and required transiting vessels, other than those engaged in
anchoring evolutions, to proceed through the anchorage by the most
direct route without delay or sudden course changes.
The interim rule published in 2000 revised the published 1999
interim rule by extending the speed limit exemption to include all
small vessels of 23 feet or less, registered length. This change
allowed an increased number of small vessels that create little wake to
transit crowded areas of Tongass Narrows more quickly, thereby
relieving congestion.
Discussion of Comments and Changes
The Coast Guard received comments from 21 persons regarding the
1999 interim rule. The comments included oral comments made at the
August 27th, 1999 public meeting and four letters. No comments were
received concerning the anchorage area and this portion of the interim
rule remains unchanged. Numerous comments criticized the speed limit
exemption for being unnecessarily restrictive. Responses to these
comments on the 1999 interim rule are discussed in the following
paragraphs.
The most frequent comments addressed the exemption for ``non-
commercial open skiffs.'' Of the 21 persons that commented on the 1999
interim rule (several persons commented on multiple aspects), 10
commented on this exemption, stating that the term ``non-commercial,
open skiff'' created confusion as to when a vessel was considered
``open'' vice enclosed. The Coast Guard agreed and the term ``non-
commercial, open skiff'' was removed.
Nine comments were received concerning the vessel length exemption
from the 7-knot speed limit based on vessel length of less than 20
feet. Seven of the comments favored increasing the size of vessels
exempted to 26 feet and one favored increasing the size to 25 feet. Two
comments favored keeping the size of vessel exempted from the 7-knot
speed limit at 20 feet or less. Additionally, five comments favored an
exemption for non-displacement hull vessels. The Coast Guard agreed
that the 20-foot vessel length exemption could be increased without
adversely affecting the safety of the waterway and without causing a
significant increase in vessel wakes. However, numerous comments that
were received as a result of the notice of proposed rulemaking
concerned the impact of any rule that split the charter fishing vessel
fleet. Commenters were concerned that such a split would provide an
unfair economic advantage to certain portions of the charter fishing
vessel fleet. According to data obtained by the Coast Guard from the
State of Alaska Commercial Fisheries Entry Commission, there are 167
charter vessels that routinely operate in and around Tongass Narrows.
This data, which is depicted in the following table, indicates:
Table 1.--Numbers of Charter Vessels That Routinely Operate on Tongass
Narrows
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent of
Size of charter/ vessels No. of Total No.
vessels
------------------------------------------------------------------------
20 feet...................................... 15 9
21-23 feet................................... 12 7.2
24-25 feet................................... 18 10.8
26 feet...................................... 122 73
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note: This table reflects the adjusted number of charter vessels
that are registered as operating on Tongass Narrows. The numbers
have been adjusted to remove those vessels that are home ported in
areas other than Ketchikan or Metlakatla or that are located at
outlying lodges and could not reasonably be expected to participate
in the daily charters out of Tongass Narrows (i.e. vessels home
ported in Craig, AK or operating out of Yes Bay Lodge, etc.) that
the length limit for vessels exempted from the seven knot speed
limit could be set at 23 feet with the expectation that any economic
impacts to the charter fleet would be minimal due to the small
number of additional (12) charter vessels exempted from this
regulation. The Coast Guard disagreed with the five comments
favoring exemption for planning hull vessels from the seven-knot
speed limit. An exemption based on hull type would be very difficult
to enforce due to the variety of hull types and nomenclature and
possible confusion within the maritime community. For this reason,
an exemption based on hull type was not instituted. Three persons
commented on the southern boundaries of the seven-knot speed limit.
One comment stated that the eastern channel boundary should be
extended to the south to the Saxman City breakwater. Two persons
commented that the western channel boundary should be moved to the
south, away from the cable crossing area. The Coast Guard disagreed
that the eastern channel boundary should be extended. The eastern
channel boundary was moved north in the 1999 interim rule in an
effort to minimize the size of the seven-knot zone without
increasing the impacts caused by vessel wakes to private property.
Vessel transit time for vessels using the east channel has been
reduced and there were no reports of wake damage to private property
located along the waterway in the east channel. Therefore the
eastern channel boundary remained unchanged.
One comment noted that the regulatory marker in the western channel
should be located outside the cable crossing area. The published
position of the western channel regulatory marker is outside of the
charted cable crossing area. The buoy tender that services this buoy
has checked the actual location of the regulatory marker. Two comments
were received that favored extending the northern boundary of the
seven-knot speed zone northward to Channel Island as a way to control
wake damage to private and commercial property caused by large vessels
transiting this area. The Coast Guard disagreed that the boundary
should be extended any further than Tongass Narrows Buoy 9. The
overwhelming majority of 129 comments received in 1998 favored a slight
extension of the 7-knot speed limit zone but these comments did not
support extending the zone as far north as Channel Island. In light of
all comments received, the Coast Guard believed that the present
northerly boundary of the 7-knot speed limit zone, located at Tongass
Narrows Buoy 9, is appropriate and made no changes.
Two comments were received on making the speed limit seasonal to
align with the summer tourist season. One facility operator stated that
if the rule were made seasonal, it would increase the risk of a large
wake parting a line on an oil barge during transfer operations, thereby
potentially increasing the chances of an oil spill. During the entire
rule making process, the majority of the comments favored the existence
of the year round 7-knot rule. The consensus expressed was that if the
7-knot speed limit were seasonal, the risk on the waterway would not be
reduced in the
[[Page 20473]]
off months and the amount of wake damage to private and commercial
property on Tongass Narrows would most likely increase. The Coast Guard
agreed that the rule should apply year around and made no changes.
One comment favored the creation of a high-speed traffic corridor
through the middle of the waterway. Other commenters felt that creating
a high-speed corridor would unreasonably increase the risk to vessels
operating on Tongass Narrows. This proposal was not adopted. No
comments were received concerning the 2000 interim rule, which revised
the 1999 interim rule to reflect the above comments.
Discussion of the Change to the Final Rule
Since no comments were received concerning the proposed revisions
to the 1999 interim rule as contained in the 2000 revised interim rule,
the final rule shall adopt the language contained in the 2000 revised
interim rule. By exempting ``vessels of 23 feet registered length or
less,'' the traffic congestion in the affected areas of Tongass Narrows
should be eased and the safety of the small vessel operators enhanced.
With the exemption for these small vessels, they will be able to depart
from, or transit through the congested areas more quickly. This in turn
should ease congestion and reduce navigational conflicts that have
arisen between slow moving small boats and cruise ships and other large
waterway users and will allow them to spend less time on the water
during periods of inclement weather. Large wakes should not become a
problem as the exemption is still limited to smaller vessels and
because Tongass Narrows regularly experiences substantial wave action
that is equivalent to the wake from these smaller vessels. The impacts
to the charter fleet are considered minimal because the revised interim
rule exempts only 12 of 152 charter vessels that are over 20 feet in
length. The finale rule retains the 7-knot speed limit for all other
vessels except floatplanes and public law enforcement and emergency
response vessels.
Regulatory Evaluation
The analysis we conducted in connection with the interim rule
remains unchanged, and the Analysis Documentation prepared for the
interim rule remains in the docket. This Final Rule is not a
``significant regulatory action'' under section 3(f) of Executive Order
12866, Regulatory Planning and Review, and does not require an
assessment of potential costs and benefits under section 6(a)(3) of
that Order. The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has not reviewed
it under that Order. It is not ``significant'' under the regulatory
policies and procedures of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS).
Please consult the Regulatory Evaluation provided in the interim rule
for further information.
List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 162
Navigation (water), Waterways.
0
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard adopts as
final without further change the Interim Rule published on June 2, 1999
(64 FR 29554), and corrected on June 15, 1999 (64 FR 32103), and
further revised on April 7, 2000 (65 FR 18242).
Dated: April 5, 2005.
David W. Ryan,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Commander, Seventeenth Coast Guard District,
Acting.
[FR Doc. 05-7894 Filed 4-19-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-15-P