Auction of Direct Broadcast Satellite Licenses, 20479-20481 [05-7716]
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 75 / Wednesday, April 20, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
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B. When Will the Agency Grant a
Request for a Hearing?
A request for a hearing will be granted
if the Administrator determines that the
material submitted shows the following:
There is a genuine and substantial issue
of fact; there is a reasonable possibility
that available evidence identified by the
requestor would, if established resolve
one or more of such issues in favor of
the requestor, taking into account
uncontested claims or facts to the
contrary; and resolution of the factual
issues(s) in the manner sought by the
requestor would be adequate to justify
the action requested (40 CFR 178.32).
IV. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
This final rule establishes a timelimited tolerance under section 408 of
the FFDCA. The Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) has exempted these
types of actions from review under
Executive Order 12866, entitled
Regulatory Planning and Review (58 FR
51735, October 4, 1993). Because this
rule has been exempted from review
under Executive Order 12866 due to its
lack of significance, this rule is not
subject to Executive Order 13211,
Actions Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use (66 FR 28355, May
22, 2001). This final rule does not
contain any information collections
subject to OMB approval under the
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA), 44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq., or impose any
enforceable duty or contain any
unfunded mandate as described under
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA) (Public
Law 104–4). Nor does it require any
special considerations under Executive
Order 12898, entitled Federal Actions to
Address Environmental Justice in
Minority Populations and Low-Income
Populations (59 FR 7629, February 16,
1994); or OMB review or any Agency
action under Executive Order 13045,
entitled Protection of Children from
Environmental Health Risks and Safety
Risks (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997).
This action does not involve any
technical standards that would require
Agency consideration of voluntary
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14:52 Apr 19, 2005
Jkt 205001
consensus standards pursuant to section
12(d) of the National Technology
Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995
(NTTAA), Public Law 104–113, section
12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272 note). Since
tolerances and exemptions that are
established on the basis of a FIFRA
section 18 petition under section 408 of
the FFDCA, such as the tolerance in this
final rule, do not require the issuance of
a proposed rule, the requirements of the
Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.) do not apply. In
addition, the Agency has determined
that this action will not have a
substantial direct effect on States, on the
relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government, as specified in
Executive Order 13132, entitled
Federalism (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999). Executive Order 13132 requires
EPA to develop an accountable process
to ensure ‘‘meaningful and timely input
by State and local officials in the
development of regulatory policies that
have federalism implications.’’ ‘‘Policies
that have federalism implications’’ is
defined in the Executive Order to
include regulations that have
‘‘substantial direct effects on the States,
on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.’’ This final rule
directly regulates growers, food
processors, food handlers and food
retailers, not States. This action does not
alter the relationships or distribution of
power and responsibilities established
by Congress in the preemption
provisions of section 408(n)(4) of the
FFDCA. For these same reasons, the
Agency has determined that this rule
does not have any ‘‘tribal implications’’
as described in Executive Order 13175,
entitled Consultation and Coordination
with Indian Tribal Governments (65 FR
67249, November 6, 2000). Executive
Order 13175, requires EPA to develop
an accountable process to ensure
‘‘meaningful and timely input by tribal
officials in the development of
regulatory policies that have tribal
implications.’’ ‘‘Policies that have tribal
implications’’ is defined in the
Executive Order to include regulations
that have ‘‘substantial direct effects on
one or more Indian tribes, on the
relationship between the Federal
Government and the Indian tribes, or on
the distribution of power and
responsibilities between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes.’’ This
rule will not have substantial direct
PO 00000
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20479
effects on tribal governments, on the
relationship between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes, as
specified in Executive Order 13175.
Thus, Executive Order 13175 does not
apply to this rule.
V. Congressional Review Act
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this rule and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of this final
rule in the Federal Register. This final
rule is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as defined by
5 U.S.C. 804(2).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180
Environmental protection,
Administrative practice and procedure,
Agricultural commodities, Pesticides
and pests, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Dated: April 8, 2005.
Lois Rossi,
Director, Registration Division, Office of
Pesticide Programs.
Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is
amended as follows:
I
PART 180—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 180
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321(q), 346a and 371.
§ 180.434
[Amended]
2. In § 180.434, amend the item for
‘‘blueberry’’ in the table in paragraph (b)
by revising the date ‘‘12/31/2003’’ to read
‘‘12/31/2007.’’
I
[FR Doc. 05–7736 Filed 4–19–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–S
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
47 CFR Part 25
[FCC 04–271, Auction 52]
Auction of Direct Broadcast Satellite
Licenses
Federal Communications
Commission.
AGENCY:
E:\FR\FM\20APR1.SGM
20APR1
20480
ACTION:
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 75 / Wednesday, April 20, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
Final rule.
SUMMARY: The Commission restricts
eligibility for the Direct Broadcast
Satellite license authorizing use of
channels 23 and 24 at the 61.50 W.L.
orbit location. Specifically, licensees
currently operating satellites at orbit
locations capable of providing DBS
service to the 50 U.S. states will be
prohibited from acquiring, owning, or
controlling this license until four years
after the award of the initial license.
DATES: Effective December 3, 2004.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Diane Conley, Auctions and Spectrum
Access Division, Wireless
Telecommunications Bureau, (202) 418–
0786; Selina Khan, Satellite Division,
International Bureau, (202) 418–7282.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a
summary of the Commission’s Auction
of Direct Broadcast Satellite Licenses
Order (‘‘DBS Order’’), released on
December 3, 2004. The complete text of
the DBS Order as well as related
Commission documents are available for
public inspection and copying during
regular business hours at the FCC
Reference Information Center, Portals II,
445 12th Street, SW., Room CY–A257,
Washington, DC 20554. The DBS Order
and related Commission documents
may also be purchased from the
Commission’s duplicating contractor,
Qualex International, Portals II, 445
12th Street, SW., Room CY–B402,
Washington, DC 20554, telephone 202–
863–2893, facsimile 202–863–2898, or
via e-mail qualexint@aol.com. When
ordering documents from Qualex, you
must provide the appropriate FCC
document number (for example, FCC
04–271 for the DBS Order). The DBS
Order and related documents are also
available on the Internet at the
Commission’s Web site: https://
wireless.fcc.gov/auctions/52/.
I. Introduction
1. In the DBS Order, the Commission
concludes that eligibility for the Direct
Broadcast Satellite (‘‘DBS’’) license for
channels 23 and 24 at the 61.50 W.L.
orbit location, which authorizes use of
the last two available channels at an
eastern DBS orbit location, should be
restricted. Specifically, licensees
currently operating satellites at orbit
locations capable of providing DBS
service to the 50 U.S. states will be
prohibited from acquiring, owning, or
controlling this license until four years
after the award of the initial license. The
Commission concludes that such a
restriction on eligibility for this license
will serve the public interest by helping
to promote the development of an
additional provider of DBS services.
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14:52 Apr 19, 2005
Jkt 205001
II. Background
2. The Commission first adopted
competitive bidding rules for the DBS
service in 1995. Revision of Rules and
Policies for the Direct Broadcast
Satellite Service, Report and Order, 60
FR 65587, December 20, 1995. In 2002,
the Commission released Policies and
Rules for the Direct Broadcast Satellite
Service, Report and Order, 67 FR 51110,
August 7, 2002, in which it streamlined
the regulation of DBS and moved the
DBS rules from part 100 to part 25.
3. On March 3, 2003, the Commission
issued a public notice announcing an
auction of DBS licenses (the Auction
No. 52 Comment Public Notice, 68 FR
12906, March 18, 2003), in which it
sought comment on, inter alia, a number
of questions regarding whether
eligibility restrictions were warranted
for any of the four licenses slated to be
offered in Auction No. 52.
4. In an Order released on January 15,
2004, the Commission declined to adopt
any eligibility restrictions for the three
available licenses at the 175° W.L., 166°
W.L., and 157° W.L. orbit locations. The
Commission deferred the matter of
eligibility for the fourth license—the
61.5° W.L. license—to a separate order.
Auction of Direct Broadcast Satellite
Licenses, Order, 69 FR 8965, February
26, 2004. Following the release of that
Order, the 61.5° W.L. license was
removed from the inventory of Auction
No. 52, which was held on July 14,
2004. Pursuant to its delegated
authority, the Wireless
Telecommunications Bureau will
schedule an auction of the 61.5° W.L.
license.
III. Discussion
A. Eligibility of DBS Incumbents
5. The Commission concludes that it
is appropriate to restrict the eligibility of
entities currently operating satellites at
orbit locations capable of providing DBS
service to the 50 U.S. states, their
wholly owned subsidiaries, and entities
they control, to acquire, own, or control
the license for the two channels at 61.5°
W.L. until four years after the award of
the initial license. The two channels at
61.5° W.L. are unique because they are
the only remaining unassigned DBS
channels in the 12 GHz band that are
assigned to the United States under the
International Telecommunication Union
Region 2 Band Plan that can provide
service to the eastern continental United
States with a sufficiently high look
angle that the signal is not blocked by
terrestrial obstacles. Because the 61.5°
channels are the last two available that
can serve all of the eastern United States
plus most of the rest of the country, they
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Frm 00024
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
could be important to increasing the
number of options or choices available
to subscribers of DBS or multichannel
video programming distribution
services. Increased choices in the DBS
marketplace could yield important
public interest benefits, including
greater price competition, the
development of additional new services,
and technological innovation. Enhanced
DBS competition has the potential to
bring such benefits to consumers both in
markets in which DBS operators
compete with cable systems and in
markets in which they do not. Whether
an additional DBS competitor provides
a choice of similar programs at a lower
price or provides a different group of
program options, or other kinds of DBS,
broadband and other types of services,
consumers will benefit from those
increased options.
6. The Commission concludes that it
is reasonable to specify four years as the
period during which it will not allow
any entity operating satellites at DBS
orbit locations capable of serving the 50
states to acquire the 61.5° W.L. license
because DBS licensees are required to
complete construction of their first
satellite within four years of
authorization. The purpose of the
eligibility restriction is to promote the
development of an additional DBS
provider, and the Commission wishes to
assign the 61.5° W.L. license to an entity
that will use the license to provide DBS
service, not to an entity that will resell
the license to a previously ineligible
party soon after acquiring it. The best
way to ensure that entities do not
acquire the license with the intention of
reselling it to a previously ineligible
party is to prohibit such resale before
the construction of the first satellite
authorized under the license is
completed. Thus, the Commission will
require compliance with the four-year
milestone before the 61.5° W.L. license
may be transferred to a company that is
operating at orbit locations capable of
providing DBS service to the 50 states.
7. Entities prohibited from acquiring,
owning, or controlling the license for
the two channels at 61.5° W.L. until four
years after the award of the initial
license are also prohibited from leasing
the subject spectrum during the same
time period. Those parties that will be
considered to have a controlling interest
will be individuals and entities with
either de jure or de facto control of an
applicant for this license. De jure
control is evidenced by holdings of
greater than 50 percent of the voting
stock of a corporation, or in the case of
a partnership, general partnership
interests. De facto control is determined
on a case-by-case basis. Further, for
E:\FR\FM\20APR1.SGM
20APR1
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 75 / Wednesday, April 20, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
purposes of the eligibility restriction
adopted the Commission will apply the
definitions of ‘‘controlling interests’’
and ‘‘affiliate’’ currently set forth in 47
CFR 1.2110(c)(2) and 47 CFR
1.2110(c)(5).
B. Cable/DBS Cross-Ownership
8. The Commission does not
anticipate any significant competitive
problems from cable system ownership
of the 61.5° W.L. license, and therefore
it concludes that it is not appropriate or
necessary to restrict cable operators
from acquiring this license.
C. Other Issues
9. The Commission finds that it is not
in the public interest to avoid mutual
exclusivity entirely with respect to the
61.5° W.L. license and therefore 47
U.S.C. 309(j)(6)(E) does not require it to
do so.
10. Because the Commission has no
evidence before it to suggest that
Dominion Video Satellite, Inc.
(‘‘Dominion’’), would be required to
turn over the 61.5° W.L. channels to
EchoStar Satellite L.L.C. (‘‘EchoStar’’) if
it were to win the license for them,
Dominion’s current lease arrangement
with EchoStar should not by itself
disqualify Dominion from acquiring the
license for the 61.5° W.L. channels. The
Commission will review specific
allegations that leasing has led to a de
facto transfer of control on a case-bycase basis.
IV. Conclusion
11. For the reasons stated above, the
Commission concludes that it will
further the public interest to prohibit
firms currently operating satellites at
orbit locations capable of providing DBS
service to the 50 U.S. states, as well as
their wholly owned subsidiaries and
entities they control, from acquiring,
owning, or controlling the license for
the two channels currently available at
the 61.5° W.L. orbit location until four
years after the award of the initial
license. In addition, the Commission
concludes that such entities should be
prohibited from leasing these channels
during the same period.
V. Report To Congress
12. The Commission has sent a copy
of this Order in a report sent to Congress
and the General Accounting Office
pursuant to the Congressional Review
Act, 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A).
VI. Ordering Clauses
13. Accordingly, it is ordered that,
pursuant to sections 4(i), 303(r), and
309(j) of the Communications Act of
1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C. 154(i),
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14:52 Apr 19, 2005
Jkt 205001
303(r), and 309(j), entities currently
operating satellites at orbit locations
capable of providing DBS service to the
50 U.S. states, their wholly owned
subsidiaries, and entities they control
shall be ineligible to acquire, own, or
control the license for Direct Broadcast
Satellite channels 23 and 24 at the 61.5°
W.L. orbit location for a period
beginning with the release date of this
Order and ending four years after the
date of the issuance of the initial
license. Such entities are prohibited
from leasing these two channels during
the same period.
14. It is further ordered that the
International Bureau, in awarding the
license for Direct Broadcast Satellite
channels 23 and 24 at the 61.5° W.L.
orbit location, shall place upon it the
condition that it may not be transferred
or assigned to any entity described in
the preceding clause, and this condition
shall automatically expire four years
after issuance of the license unless it is
extended by the Commission.
Federal Communications Commission.
Marlene H. Dortch,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 05–7716 Filed 4–19–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration
49 CFR Part 541
[Docket No. NHTSA–2005–20462]
RIN 2127–AJ52
Federal Motor Vehicle Theft Prevention
Standard; Final Listing of Model Year
2006 High-Theft Vehicle Lines
National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration (NHTSA),
Department of Transportation.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This final rule announces
NHTSA’s determination for model year
(MY) 2006 high-theft vehicle lines that
are subject to the parts-marking
requirements of the Federal motor
vehicle theft prevention standard, and
high-theft MY 2006 lines that are
exempted from the parts-marking
requirements because the vehicles are
equipped with antitheft devices
determined to meet certain statutory
criteria pursuant to the statute relating
to motor vehicle theft prevention.
DATES: Effective Date: The amendment
made by this final rule is effective April
20, 2005.
PO 00000
Frm 00025
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
20481
Ms.
Rosalind Proctor, Consumer Standards
Division, Office of International Policy,
Fuel Economy and Consumer Programs,
NHTSA, 400 Seventh Street, SW.,
Washington, DC 20590. Ms. Proctor’s
telephone number is (202) 366–0846.
Her fax number is (202) 493–2290.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Anti
Car Theft Act of 1992, Pub. L. 102–519,
amended the law relating to the
partsmarking of major component parts
on designated high-theft vehicle lines
and other motor vehicles. The Anti Car
Theft Act amended the definition of
‘‘passenger motor vehicle’’ in 49 U.S.C.
33101(10) to include a ‘‘multipurpose
passenger vehicle or light duty truck
when that vehicle or truck is rated at not
more than 6,000 pounds gross vehicle
weight.’’ Since ‘‘passenger motor
vehicle’’ was previously defined to
include passenger cars only, the effect of
the Anti Car Theft Act is that certain
multipurpose passenger vehicle (MPV)
and light-duty truck (LDT) lines may be
determined to be high-theft vehicles
subject to the Federal motor vehicle
theft prevention standard (49 CFR Part
541).
The purpose of the theft prevention
standard is to reduce the incidence of
motor vehicle theft by facilitating the
tracing and recovery of parts from stolen
vehicles. The standard seeks to facilitate
such tracing by requiring that vehicle
identification numbers (VINs), VIN
derivative numbers, or other symbols be
placed on major component vehicle
parts. The theft prevention standard
requires motor vehicle manufacturers to
inscribe or affix VINs onto covered
original equipment major component
parts, and to inscribe or affix a symbol
identifying the manufacturer and a
common symbol identifying the
replacement component parts for those
original equipment parts, on all vehicle
lines selected as high-theft.
The Anti Car Theft Act also amended
49 U.S.C. 33103 to require NHTSA to
promulgate a parts-marking standard
applicable to major parts installed by
manufacturers of ‘‘passenger motor
vehicles (other than light duty trucks) in
not more than one-half of the lines not
designated under 49 U.S.C. 33104 as
high-theft lines.’’ NHTSA lists each of
the selected lines not designated under
49 U.S.C. 33104 as high-theft lines in
Appendix B to Part 541. Since section
33103 did not specify marking of
replacement parts for below-median
lines, the agency does not require
marking of replacement parts for these
lines. NHTSA published a final rule
amending 49 CFR Part 541 to include
the definitions of MPV and LDT, and
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
E:\FR\FM\20APR1.SGM
20APR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 75 (Wednesday, April 20, 2005)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 20479-20481]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-7716]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
47 CFR Part 25
[FCC 04-271, Auction 52]
Auction of Direct Broadcast Satellite Licenses
AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.
[[Page 20480]]
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Commission restricts eligibility for the Direct Broadcast
Satellite license authorizing use of channels 23 and 24 at the 61.5\0\
W.L. orbit location. Specifically, licensees currently operating
satellites at orbit locations capable of providing DBS service to the
50 U.S. states will be prohibited from acquiring, owning, or
controlling this license until four years after the award of the
initial license.
DATES: Effective December 3, 2004.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Diane Conley, Auctions and Spectrum
Access Division, Wireless Telecommunications Bureau, (202) 418-0786;
Selina Khan, Satellite Division, International Bureau, (202) 418-7282.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a summary of the Commission's
Auction of Direct Broadcast Satellite Licenses Order (``DBS Order''),
released on December 3, 2004. The complete text of the DBS Order as
well as related Commission documents are available for public
inspection and copying during regular business hours at the FCC
Reference Information Center, Portals II, 445 12th Street, SW., Room
CY-A257, Washington, DC 20554. The DBS Order and related Commission
documents may also be purchased from the Commission's duplicating
contractor, Qualex International, Portals II, 445 12th Street, SW.,
Room CY-B402, Washington, DC 20554, telephone 202-863-2893, facsimile
202-863-2898, or via e-mail qualexint@aol.com. When ordering documents
from Qualex, you must provide the appropriate FCC document number (for
example, FCC 04-271 for the DBS Order). The DBS Order and related
documents are also available on the Internet at the Commission's Web
site: https://wireless.fcc.gov/auctions/52/.
I. Introduction
1. In the DBS Order, the Commission concludes that eligibility for
the Direct Broadcast Satellite (``DBS'') license for channels 23 and 24
at the 61.5\0\ W.L. orbit location, which authorizes use of the last
two available channels at an eastern DBS orbit location, should be
restricted. Specifically, licensees currently operating satellites at
orbit locations capable of providing DBS service to the 50 U.S. states
will be prohibited from acquiring, owning, or controlling this license
until four years after the award of the initial license. The Commission
concludes that such a restriction on eligibility for this license will
serve the public interest by helping to promote the development of an
additional provider of DBS services.
II. Background
2. The Commission first adopted competitive bidding rules for the
DBS service in 1995. Revision of Rules and Policies for the Direct
Broadcast Satellite Service, Report and Order, 60 FR 65587, December
20, 1995. In 2002, the Commission released Policies and Rules for the
Direct Broadcast Satellite Service, Report and Order, 67 FR 51110,
August 7, 2002, in which it streamlined the regulation of DBS and moved
the DBS rules from part 100 to part 25.
3. On March 3, 2003, the Commission issued a public notice
announcing an auction of DBS licenses (the Auction No. 52 Comment
Public Notice, 68 FR 12906, March 18, 2003), in which it sought comment
on, inter alia, a number of questions regarding whether eligibility
restrictions were warranted for any of the four licenses slated to be
offered in Auction No. 52.
4. In an Order released on January 15, 2004, the Commission
declined to adopt any eligibility restrictions for the three available
licenses at the 175[deg] W.L., 166[deg] W.L., and 157[deg] W.L. orbit
locations. The Commission deferred the matter of eligibility for the
fourth license--the 61.5[deg] W.L. license--to a separate order.
Auction of Direct Broadcast Satellite Licenses, Order, 69 FR 8965,
February 26, 2004. Following the release of that Order, the 61.5[deg]
W.L. license was removed from the inventory of Auction No. 52, which
was held on July 14, 2004. Pursuant to its delegated authority, the
Wireless Telecommunications Bureau will schedule an auction of the
61.5[deg] W.L. license.
III. Discussion
A. Eligibility of DBS Incumbents
5. The Commission concludes that it is appropriate to restrict the
eligibility of entities currently operating satellites at orbit
locations capable of providing DBS service to the 50 U.S. states, their
wholly owned subsidiaries, and entities they control, to acquire, own,
or control the license for the two channels at 61.5[deg] W.L. until
four years after the award of the initial license. The two channels at
61.5[deg] W.L. are unique because they are the only remaining
unassigned DBS channels in the 12 GHz band that are assigned to the
United States under the International Telecommunication Union Region 2
Band Plan that can provide service to the eastern continental United
States with a sufficiently high look angle that the signal is not
blocked by terrestrial obstacles. Because the 61.5[deg] channels are
the last two available that can serve all of the eastern United States
plus most of the rest of the country, they could be important to
increasing the number of options or choices available to subscribers of
DBS or multichannel video programming distribution services. Increased
choices in the DBS marketplace could yield important public interest
benefits, including greater price competition, the development of
additional new services, and technological innovation. Enhanced DBS
competition has the potential to bring such benefits to consumers both
in markets in which DBS operators compete with cable systems and in
markets in which they do not. Whether an additional DBS competitor
provides a choice of similar programs at a lower price or provides a
different group of program options, or other kinds of DBS, broadband
and other types of services, consumers will benefit from those
increased options.
6. The Commission concludes that it is reasonable to specify four
years as the period during which it will not allow any entity operating
satellites at DBS orbit locations capable of serving the 50 states to
acquire the 61.5[deg] W.L. license because DBS licensees are required
to complete construction of their first satellite within four years of
authorization. The purpose of the eligibility restriction is to promote
the development of an additional DBS provider, and the Commission
wishes to assign the 61.5[deg] W.L. license to an entity that will use
the license to provide DBS service, not to an entity that will resell
the license to a previously ineligible party soon after acquiring it.
The best way to ensure that entities do not acquire the license with
the intention of reselling it to a previously ineligible party is to
prohibit such resale before the construction of the first satellite
authorized under the license is completed. Thus, the Commission will
require compliance with the four-year milestone before the 61.5[deg]
W.L. license may be transferred to a company that is operating at orbit
locations capable of providing DBS service to the 50 states.
7. Entities prohibited from acquiring, owning, or controlling the
license for the two channels at 61.5[deg] W.L. until four years after
the award of the initial license are also prohibited from leasing the
subject spectrum during the same time period. Those parties that will
be considered to have a controlling interest will be individuals and
entities with either de jure or de facto control of an applicant for
this license. De jure control is evidenced by holdings of greater than
50 percent of the voting stock of a corporation, or in the case of a
partnership, general partnership interests. De facto control is
determined on a case-by-case basis. Further, for
[[Page 20481]]
purposes of the eligibility restriction adopted the Commission will
apply the definitions of ``controlling interests'' and ``affiliate''
currently set forth in 47 CFR 1.2110(c)(2) and 47 CFR 1.2110(c)(5).
B. Cable/DBS Cross-Ownership
8. The Commission does not anticipate any significant competitive
problems from cable system ownership of the 61.5[deg] W.L. license, and
therefore it concludes that it is not appropriate or necessary to
restrict cable operators from acquiring this license.
C. Other Issues
9. The Commission finds that it is not in the public interest to
avoid mutual exclusivity entirely with respect to the 61.5[deg] W.L.
license and therefore 47 U.S.C. 309(j)(6)(E) does not require it to do
so.
10. Because the Commission has no evidence before it to suggest
that Dominion Video Satellite, Inc. (``Dominion''), would be required
to turn over the 61.5[deg] W.L. channels to EchoStar Satellite L.L.C.
(``EchoStar'') if it were to win the license for them, Dominion's
current lease arrangement with EchoStar should not by itself disqualify
Dominion from acquiring the license for the 61.5[deg] W.L. channels.
The Commission will review specific allegations that leasing has led to
a de facto transfer of control on a case-by-case basis.
IV. Conclusion
11. For the reasons stated above, the Commission concludes that it
will further the public interest to prohibit firms currently operating
satellites at orbit locations capable of providing DBS service to the
50 U.S. states, as well as their wholly owned subsidiaries and entities
they control, from acquiring, owning, or controlling the license for
the two channels currently available at the 61.5[deg] W.L. orbit
location until four years after the award of the initial license. In
addition, the Commission concludes that such entities should be
prohibited from leasing these channels during the same period.
V. Report To Congress
12. The Commission has sent a copy of this Order in a report sent
to Congress and the General Accounting Office pursuant to the
Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A).
VI. Ordering Clauses
13. Accordingly, it is ordered that, pursuant to sections 4(i),
303(r), and 309(j) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47
U.S.C. 154(i), 303(r), and 309(j), entities currently operating
satellites at orbit locations capable of providing DBS service to the
50 U.S. states, their wholly owned subsidiaries, and entities they
control shall be ineligible to acquire, own, or control the license for
Direct Broadcast Satellite channels 23 and 24 at the 61.5[deg] W.L.
orbit location for a period beginning with the release date of this
Order and ending four years after the date of the issuance of the
initial license. Such entities are prohibited from leasing these two
channels during the same period.
14. It is further ordered that the International Bureau, in
awarding the license for Direct Broadcast Satellite channels 23 and 24
at the 61.5[deg] W.L. orbit location, shall place upon it the condition
that it may not be transferred or assigned to any entity described in
the preceding clause, and this condition shall automatically expire
four years after issuance of the license unless it is extended by the
Commission.
Federal Communications Commission.
Marlene H. Dortch,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 05-7716 Filed 4-19-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712-01-P