Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell Douglas Model DC-9-15F Airplanes Modified In Accordance With Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) SA1993SO; and Model DC-9-10, DC-9-20, DC-9-30, DC-9-40, and DC-9-50 Series Airplanes in All-Cargo Configuration, Equipped With a Main-Deck Cargo Door, 17312-17315 [05-6757]
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17312
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 65 / Wednesday, April 6, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
shall review each quarterly report and
annual report issued by the Enterprise
and such reports shall include
certifications by such officers as
required by section 302 of the SOA, as
amended from time to time.
I 11. Add new § 1710.18 to read as
follows:
§ 1710.18
Change of audit partner.
An Enterprise may not accept audit
services from an external auditing firm
if the lead or coordinating audit partner
who has primary responsibility for the
external audit of the Enterprise, or the
external audit partner who has
responsibility for reviewing the external
audit has performed audit services for
the Enterprise in each of the five
previous fiscal years.
I 12. Add new § 1710.19 to read as
follows:
§ 1710.19 Compliance and risk
management programs; compliance with
other laws.
(a) Compliance program. (1) An
Enterprise shall establish and maintain
a compliance program that is reasonably
designed to assure that the Enterprise
complies with applicable laws, rules,
regulations, and internal controls.
(2) The compliance program shall be
headed by a compliance officer,
however styled, who reports directly to
the chief executive officer of the
Enterprise. The compliance officer shall
report regularly to the board of directors
or an appropriate committee of the
board of directors on compliance with
and the adequacy of current compliance
policies and procedures of the
Enterprise, and shall recommend any
adjustments to such policies and
procedures that he or she considers
necessary and appropriate.
(b) Risk management program. (1) An
Enterprise shall establish and maintain
a risk management program that is
reasonably designed to manage the risks
of the operations of the Enterprise.
(2) The risk management program
shall be headed by a risk management
officer, however styled, who reports
directly to the chief executive officer of
the Enterprise. The risk management
officer shall report regularly to the board
of directors or an appropriate committee
of the board of directors on compliance
with and the adequacy of current risk
management policies and procedures of
the Enterprise, and shall recommend
any adjustments to such policies and
procedures that he or she considers
necessary and appropriate.
(c) Compliance with other laws. (1) If
an Enterprise deregisters or has not
registered its common stock with the
U.S. Securities and Exchange
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15:41 Apr 05, 2005
Jkt 205001
Commission (Commission) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Enterprise shall comply or continue to
comply with sections 301, 302, 304,
402, and 406 of the SOA, as amended
from time to time, subject to such
requirements as provided by § 1710.30
of this part.
(2) An Enterprise that has its common
stock registered with the Commission
shall maintain such registered status,
unless it provides 60 days prior written
notice to the Director stating its intent
to deregister and its understanding that
it will remain subject to the
requirements of sections 301, 302, 304,
402, and 406 of the SOA, as amended
from time to time, subject to such
requirements as provided by § 1710.30
of this part.
13. Add new subpart D to read as
follows:
I
Subpart D—Modification of Certain
Provisions
§ 1710.30 Modification of certain
provisions.
In connection with standards of
Federal or state law(including the
Revised Model Corporation Act) or
NYSE rules that are made applicable to
an Enterprise by §§ 1710.10, 1710.11,
1710.12, 1710.17, and 1710.19 of this
part, the Director, in his or her sole
discretion, may modify the standards
contained in this part in accordance
with 5 U.S.C. 553 and upon written
notice to the Enterprise.
Dated: March 31, 2005.
Stephen A. Blumenthal,
Acting Director, Office of Federal Housing
Enterprise Oversight.
[FR Doc. 05–6781 Filed 4–5–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4220–01–P
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2004–18561; Directorate
Identifier 2004–NM–13–AD; Amendment 39–
14042; AD 2005–07–18]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell
Douglas Model DC–9–15F Airplanes
Modified In Accordance With
Supplemental Type Certificate (STC)
SA1993SO; and Model DC–9–10, DC–
9–20, DC–9–30, DC–9–40, and DC–9–50
Series Airplanes in All-Cargo
Configuration, Equipped With a MainDeck Cargo Door
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
airplanes listed above. For certain
airplanes, this AD requires inspecting to
determine the airplane’s cargo
configuration, and reporting findings to
the FAA. For airplanes modified in
accordance with a certain STC or with
a cargo configuration that deviates from
the as-delivered configuration, this AD
requires revising certain manuals and
manual supplements to specify certain
cargo limitations. This AD also requires
relocating all cargo restraints on the
main cargo deck. This AD is prompted
by reports that deficiencies related to
the cargo loading system may exist on
all McDonnell Douglas Model DC–9–
15F airplanes modified in accordance
with STC SA1993SO. We are issuing
this AD to ensure that cargo in the main
cabin is adequately restrained and to
prevent failure of components of the
cargo loading system, failure of the floor
structure, or shifting of cargo. Any of
these conditions could cause cargo to
exceed load distribution limits or cause
damage to the fuselage or control cables,
which could result in reduced
controllability of the airplane.
DATES: This AD becomes effective May
11, 2005.
Docket: The AD docket contains the
proposed AD, comments, and any final
disposition. You can examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket
Management Facility office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The
Docket Management Facility office
(telephone (800) 647–5227) is located on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building at
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 65 / Wednesday, April 6, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
the U.S. Department of Transportation,
400 Seventh Street, SW., room PL–401,
Washington, DC. This docket number is
FAA–2004–18561; the directorate
identifier for this docket is 2004–NM–
13–AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Rany Azzi, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ACE–117A, FAA,
Atlanta Aircraft Certification Office,
One Crown Center, 1895 Phoenix
Boulevard, suite 450, Atlanta, Georgia
30349; telephone (770) 703–6083; fax
(770) 703–6097.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The FAA
proposed to amend 14 CFR Part 39 with
an AD for McDonnell Douglas Model
DC–9–15F airplanes modified in
accordance with supplemental type
certificate (STC) SA1993SO; and Model
DC–9–11–DC–9 12, DC–9–13, DC–9–14,
DC–9–15, DC–9–15F, DC–9–21, DC–9–
31, DC–9–32, DC–9–32 (VC–9C), DC–9–
32F, DC–9–33F, DC–9–34, DC–9–34F,
DC–9–32F (C–9A, C–9B), DC–9–41, and
DC–9–51 airplanes in all-cargo
configuration. For certain airplanes, that
action, published in the Federal
Register on July 8, 2004 (69 FR 41204),
proposed to require inspecting to
determine the airplane’s cargo
configuration, and reporting findings to
the FAA. For airplanes modified in
accordance with a certain STC or with
a cargo configuration that deviates from
the as-delivered configuration, that
action proposed to require revising
certain manuals and manual
supplements to specify certain cargo
limitations. That action also proposed to
require relocating all cargo restraints on
the main cargo deck.
Comments
We provided the public the
opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. We have
considered the comments that have
been submitted on the proposed AD.
Support for the Proposed AD
One commenter supports the intent of
the proposed AD and concurs with the
proposed actions.
Request To Revise Applicability
Statement
One commenter, an operator, requests
that we revise the applicability of the
proposed AD. The commenter states
that certain airplanes in its fleet were
originally delivered as passenger
airplanes but have been modified by
various STCs to all-cargo configuration.
None of these airplanes were modified
in accordance with STC SA1993SO, and
none has a main deck cargo door. The
commenter notes that the Costs of
Compliance section of the proposed AD
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indicates that a total of 33 airplanes
worldwide (including 30 of U.S.
registry) would be affected by the
proposal. The commenter questions the
accuracy of this number because it
operates 74 airplanes in cargo
configuration (including the airplanes
described previously that were
originally delivered as passenger
airplanes).
We concur with the commenter’s
request to revise the applicability of this
AD. Our intent was to make the
requirements of this AD apply to
airplanes delivered by the original
equipment manufacturer (OEM) with, or
modified by a third party to have, a
main-deck cargo door that
accommodates certain unit loading
devices. Accordingly, we have revised
the applicability of this AD to specify
that this AD applies to Model DC–9–11,
DC–9–12, DC–9–13, DC–9–14, DC–9–15,
DC–9–15F, DC–9–21, DC–9–31, DC–9–
32, DC–9–32 (VC–9C), DC–9–32F, DC–
9–33F, DC–9–34, DC–9–34F, DC–9–32F
(C–9A, C–9B), DC–9–41, and DC–9–51
airplanes in all-cargo configuration, and
equipped with a main-deck cargo door.
We have determined that only 8 of the
commenter’s 74 airplanes would be in
this category. This AD also continues to
apply to Model DC–9–15F airplanes
modified in accordance with
supplemental type certificate (STC)
SA1993SO.
Request To Allow Records Review or
Extend Compliance Time
The same commenter requests that we
revise the proposed AD to allow
determining the details of the cargo
configuration from airplane records
without performing the inspection of
the main deck cargo compartment. The
commenter states that it can determine
the cargo configuration of its airplanes
by reviewing the airplane records. The
commenter further requests that we
extend the compliance time from 60
days after the effective date to 6 months
or longer after the effective date if we do
not agree that a records review is an
acceptable method of complying with
the proposed requirements. The
commenter states that the proposed 60day compliance time would be unduly
burdensome.
We do not agree that a records review
is an acceptable method of complying
with the requirements of this AD. We
proposed this AD because we are aware
that some airplanes delivered by the
OEM in all-cargo configuration, with a
main-deck cargo door, have been
modified to a configuration similar to
that provided by STC SA1993SO
without any documentation in the
airplane records. As explained in the
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17313
proposed AD, the configuration
provided by STC SA1993SO and similar
configurations have deficiencies
including inadequate design of the cargo
loading system, inadequate loading
procedures, and lack of identification of
loading devices and restraining
methods. We find that it is necessary to
require an inspection of the main deck
cargo compartment to determine the
exact and accurate details of the
airplane’s cargo configuration.
We also do not agree to extend the
compliance time beyond the proposed
60 days. As we explained in the
preamble of the proposed AD, in
developing the compliance time for the
proposed actions, we considered the
degree of urgency associated with
addressing the subject unsafe condition,
and the time that would be necessary to
accomplish the proposed requirements.
Based on these factors, we find that a
60-day compliance time for completing
the required inspection and report
represents an appropriate period of time
for affected airplanes to continue to
operate without compromising safety.
Specifically considering the
commenter’s fleet, as we stated
previously, only 8 of the commenter’s
74 cargo airplanes are subject to the
requirements of this AD. Therefore, we
find that 60 days constitutes an
appropriate compliance time in which
neither safety nor the commenter’s
operations will be adversely affected.
We have not changed the final rule in
this regard.
Request To Limit Applicability of
Manual Revisions and Cargo Restraint
Relocation
The same commenter notes that the
proposed manual revisions in paragraph
(h) of the proposed AD do not take into
consideration the different cargo zones
and loading configurations for DC–9–30
and DC–9–40 series airplanes. The
commenter states that the requirements
of paragraphs (h) and (i) of the proposed
AD appear to target a specific
configuration and series, such as a
Model DC–9–15F airplane modified in
accordance with STC SA1993SO. The
commenter wants the FAA to first
accomplish a thorough evaluation of the
details of each specific STC cargo
configuration before subjecting an
operator to a limitation on cargo
loading, or a modification to the cargo
configuration. The commenter requests
that we revise the proposed AD to make
paragraphs (h) and (i) apply only to
airplanes that have been modified by
STC SA1993SO, and to specify that
requirements for other airplanes will be
issued after an evaluation of the
configuration details submitted as
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 65 / Wednesday, April 6, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
required by paragraph (f) of the
proposed AD.
We do not concur. We have
determined that the limitations stated in
paragraph (h) and the requirements
stated in paragraph (i) of this AD can be
applied to most airplanes subject to this
AD, regardless of model or
configuration. Should an operator find
that it is unable to comply with the
specific requirements of this AD, that
operator must request approval of an
alternative method of compliance with
the reporting requirements of paragraph
(f) of this AD, as provided by paragraph
(j) of this AD. We will determine
whether or not the operator’s fleet’s
cargo configuration exhibits the same
unsafe conditions exhibited by airplanes
modified in accordance with STC
SA1993SO or airplanes in similar
configurations. We have not changed
the final rule in this regard.
Conclusion
We have carefully reviewed the
available data, including the comments
that have been submitted, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting the AD
as proposed.
Costs of Compliance
This AD affects about 3 airplanes of
U.S. registry, out of 5 airplanes modified
in accordance with STC SA1993SO
worldwide. The following table
provides the estimated costs for U.S.
operators of these airplanes to comply
with this AD.
ESTIMATED COSTS—AIRPLANES MODIFIED IN ACCORDANCE WITH STC SA1993SO
Action
Average labor
rate per hour
Work hours
Manual changes .....................................................................
Relocation of cargo restraints on main deck .........................
This AD also affects about 27
airplanes of U.S. registry out of 28
airplanes worldwide that are in all-cargo
1
24
$65
65
configuration. The following table
provides the estimated costs for U.S.
Cost per
airplane
Parts
None ...........
None ...........
$65
1,560
Fleet cost
$195
4,680
operators of these airplanes to comply
with this AD.
ESTIMATED COSTS—AIRPLANES IN ALL-CARGO CONFIGURATION
Action
Inspection/Reporting ...............................................................
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
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Average labor
rate per hour
Work hours
8
$65
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD. See the ADDRESSES section for
a location to examine the regulatory
evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
I
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
I
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Cost per
airplane
Parts
None ...........
$520
Fleet cost
$14,040
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
I
2005–07–18 McDonnell Douglas:
Amendment 39–14042. Docket No.
FAA–2004–18561; Directorate Identifier
2004–NM–13–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This AD becomes effective May 11,
2005.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to McDonnell Douglas
Model DC–9–15F airplanes modified in
accordance with supplemental type
certificate (STC) SA1993SO; and Model DC–
9–11, DC–9–12, DC–9–13, DC–9–14, DC–9–
15, DC–9–15F, DC–9–21, DC–9–31, DC–9–32,
DC–9–32 (VC–9C), DC–9–32F, DC–9–33F,
DC–9–34, DC–9–34F, DC–9–32F (C–9A, C–
9B), DC–9–41, and DC–9–51 airplanes in allcargo configuration, equipped with a maindeck cargo door; certificated in any category.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD was prompted by reports that
deficiencies related to the cargo loading
system may exist on all McDonnell Douglas
Model DC–9–15F airplanes modified in
accordance with STC SA1993SO. We are
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 65 / Wednesday, April 6, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
issuing this AD to ensure that cargo in the
main cabin is adequately restrained and to
prevent failure of components of the cargo
loading system, failure of the floor structure,
or shifting of cargo. Any of these conditions
could cause cargo to exceed load distribution
limits or cause damage to the fuselage or
control cables, which could result in reduced
controllability of the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Airplanes Not Modified in Accordance With
STC SA1993SO: Inspection and Reporting
(f) For airplanes not modified in
accordance with STC SA1993SO:
Within 60 days after the effective date of
this AD, perform an inspection of the main
deck cargo compartment to determine the
details of the airplane’s cargo configuration.
Within 60 days after the effective date of this
AD, submit a report of the details of the
airplane’s cargo configuration through the
FAA Principal Maintenance Inspector (PMI),
or the cognizant Flight Standards District
Office, as applicable, to the Manager, Atlanta
Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), FAA,
Small Airplane Directorate. The report must
include the airplane serial number,
inspection results, and the information
specified in paragraphs (f)(1), (f)(2), (f)(3),
and (f)(4) of this AD. Under the provisions of
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980 (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) has
approved the information collection
requirements contained in this AD and has
assigned OMB Control Number 2120–0056.
(1) Restraint system: Does the airplane
have vertical side restraints installed on the
main deck floor? How many vertical side
restraints are installed per airplane side?
(2) Vertical fore/aft restraints: How many
vertical fore/aft restraints are installed on
each end of a pallet position?
(3) For airplanes with missing vertical side
restraints: Is a bump rail installed?
(4) Unit Loading Devices (ULDs): What
type/model ULDs are used for cargo carriage
in affected airplanes? Obtain NAS 3610
designation from affixed data plate as
required by Technical Standard Order (TSO)
C90a, b, c, or designation provided by STC
or other approved means. Is there a manual
or document that indicates the type/model of
ULDs to use? If there is such a manual or
document, include the manual/document
number and revision level in the report
required by paragraph (f) of this AD.
Airplanes Deviating From Original
Configuration: Required Action
(g) During the inspection required by
paragraph (f) of this AD, if the airplane’s
cargo configuration deviates from the original
configuration as delivered by McDonnell
Douglas (including, but not limited to,
missing vertical side restraints or revised
fore/aft restraint configuration), accomplish
paragraphs (h) and (i) of this AD.
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Manual Revisions
(h) For airplanes modified in accordance
with STC SA1993SO and airplanes specified
in paragraph (g) of this AD: Within 90 days
after the effective date of this AD, revise the
Limitations section of the airplane flight
manual (AFM), the AFM supplements, the
Limitations section of the airplane weight
and balance manual (AWBM), and the
AWBM supplements to include the
information specified below. This may be
accomplished by inserting a copy of this AD
into the affected manual or supplement. After
accomplishment of these revisions, the
airplane must be operated in accordance with
these limitations.
‘‘REDUCTION IN CARGO LOADS AS
FOLLOWS:
• Zone 1 (most forward): Limited to a
maximum of 4,000 pounds,
• Zones 2 through 7: Limited to a
maximum of 5,200 pounds each,
• Zone 8 (most aft): Limited to a maximum
of 2,000 pounds.
Note: The maximum total payload that can
be carried on the main deck is limited to the
lesser of:
• The approved cargo barrier weight limit,
• Weight permitted by the approved
maximum zero-fuel weight,
• Weight permitted by the approved main
deck position weights,
• Weight permitted by the approved main
deck running load or distributed load
limitations, or
• Approved cumulative zone or fuselage
monocoque structural loading limitations
(including lower hold cargo).
Limitations:
Use only unit loading devices (ULDs)
(containers and pallets) that are structurally
compatible with the cargo loading system.
One means of establishing compatibility is
through compliance with the specifications
of NAS 3610 for ULDs approved under
Technical Standard Order (TSO) C90a, b, or
c; or as provided by the appropriate
instructions of a Supplemental Type
Certificate or other approved means.
Alternative methods of compliance can be
obtained as specified in paragraph (j) of this
AD.
Ensure proper restraining of the ULDs by
engaging all cargo loading system restraints.
The center-of-gravity shift of each ULD
must not exceed 10 percent of its base
longitudinal or lateral directions.
Relocation of Cargo Restraints
(i) For airplanes modified in accordance
with STC SA1993SO and airplanes specified
in paragraph (g) of this AD: Within 90 days
after the effective date of this AD, relocate all
fore/aft cargo restraints in the main cargo
deck to left and right buttock lines 22.0 and
44.5.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(j) The Manager, Atlanta ACO, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested in accordance with the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(k) None.
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17315
Issued in Renton, Washington, on March
25, 2005.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05–6757 Filed 4–5–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. 83–ANE–14–AD; Amendment
39–14043; AD 83–08–01R2]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Hartzell
Propeller Inc. (Formerly TRW Hartzell
Propeller) Models HC–B3TN–2, HC–
B3TN–3, HC–B3TN–5, HC–B4TN–3,
HC–B4TN–5, HC–B4MN–5, and HC–
B5MP–3 Turbopropellers
Federal Aviation
Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA is revising an
existing airworthiness directive (AD),
that is applicable to Hartzell Propeller
Inc. (formerly TRW Hartzell Propeller)
models HC–B3TN–2, HC–B3TN–3, HC–
B3TN–5, HC–B4TN–3, HC–B4TN–5,
HC–B4MN–5, and HC–B5MP–3
turbopropellers. That AD requires,
before further flight, that all new
propellers being installed and all
serviceable propellers being reinstalled,
are attached using part number (P/N) B–
3339 bolts and P/N A–2048–2 washers,
and that the bolts are properly torqued.
That AD also requires a onetime torquecheck of P/N A–2047 bolts that are
already installed through propellers and
replacement of those bolts if necessary,
with P/N B–3339 bolts and P/N A–
2048–2 washers. This AD requires the
same actions, and includes the use of
other equivalent FAA-approved
serviceable bolts and washers. This AD
results from the need to make
nonsubstantive wording changes and
additions to clarify that terminating
action is achieved by attaching
propellers with P/N B–3339 bolts and P/
N A–2048–2 washers or other
equivalent FAA-approved serviceable
bolts and washers, to the engine flange,
as instructed in the compliance section
of this AD. We are issuing this AD to
preclude propeller attaching bolt
failures or improperly secured
propellers, which could lead to
separation of the propeller from the
airplane.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 65 (Wednesday, April 6, 2005)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 17312-17315]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-6757]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2004-18561; Directorate Identifier 2004-NM-13-AD;
Amendment 39-14042; AD 2005-07-18]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell Douglas Model DC-9-15F
Airplanes Modified In Accordance With Supplemental Type Certificate
(STC) SA1993SO; and Model DC-9-10, DC-9-20, DC-9-30, DC-9-40, and DC-9-
50 Series Airplanes in All-Cargo Configuration, Equipped With a Main-
Deck Cargo Door
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
airplanes listed above. For certain airplanes, this AD requires
inspecting to determine the airplane's cargo configuration, and
reporting findings to the FAA. For airplanes modified in accordance
with a certain STC or with a cargo configuration that deviates from the
as-delivered configuration, this AD requires revising certain manuals
and manual supplements to specify certain cargo limitations. This AD
also requires relocating all cargo restraints on the main cargo deck.
This AD is prompted by reports that deficiencies related to the cargo
loading system may exist on all McDonnell Douglas Model DC-9-15F
airplanes modified in accordance with STC SA1993SO. We are issuing this
AD to ensure that cargo in the main cabin is adequately restrained and
to prevent failure of components of the cargo loading system, failure
of the floor structure, or shifting of cargo. Any of these conditions
could cause cargo to exceed load distribution limits or cause damage to
the fuselage or control cables, which could result in reduced
controllability of the airplane.
DATES: This AD becomes effective May 11, 2005.
Docket: The AD docket contains the proposed AD, comments, and any
final disposition. You can examine the AD docket on the Internet at
https://dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket Management Facility
office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The Docket Management Facility office (telephone (800) 647-
5227) is located on the plaza level of the Nassif Building at
[[Page 17313]]
the U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., room
PL-401, Washington, DC. This docket number is FAA-2004-18561; the
directorate identifier for this docket is 2004-NM-13-AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rany Azzi, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ACE-117A, FAA, Atlanta Aircraft Certification Office,
One Crown Center, 1895 Phoenix Boulevard, suite 450, Atlanta, Georgia
30349; telephone (770) 703-6083; fax (770) 703-6097.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The FAA proposed to amend 14 CFR Part 39
with an AD for McDonnell Douglas Model DC-9-15F airplanes modified in
accordance with supplemental type certificate (STC) SA1993SO; and Model
DC-9-11-DC-9 12, DC-9-13, DC-9-14, DC-9-15, DC-9-15F, DC-9-21, DC-9-31,
DC-9-32, DC-9-32 (VC-9C), DC-9-32F, DC-9-33F, DC-9-34, DC-9-34F, DC-9-
32F (C-9A, C-9B), DC-9-41, and DC-9-51 airplanes in all-cargo
configuration. For certain airplanes, that action, published in the
Federal Register on July 8, 2004 (69 FR 41204), proposed to require
inspecting to determine the airplane's cargo configuration, and
reporting findings to the FAA. For airplanes modified in accordance
with a certain STC or with a cargo configuration that deviates from the
as-delivered configuration, that action proposed to require revising
certain manuals and manual supplements to specify certain cargo
limitations. That action also proposed to require relocating all cargo
restraints on the main cargo deck.
Comments
We provided the public the opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. We have considered the comments that have been
submitted on the proposed AD.
Support for the Proposed AD
One commenter supports the intent of the proposed AD and concurs
with the proposed actions.
Request To Revise Applicability Statement
One commenter, an operator, requests that we revise the
applicability of the proposed AD. The commenter states that certain
airplanes in its fleet were originally delivered as passenger airplanes
but have been modified by various STCs to all-cargo configuration. None
of these airplanes were modified in accordance with STC SA1993SO, and
none has a main deck cargo door. The commenter notes that the Costs of
Compliance section of the proposed AD indicates that a total of 33
airplanes worldwide (including 30 of U.S. registry) would be affected
by the proposal. The commenter questions the accuracy of this number
because it operates 74 airplanes in cargo configuration (including the
airplanes described previously that were originally delivered as
passenger airplanes).
We concur with the commenter's request to revise the applicability
of this AD. Our intent was to make the requirements of this AD apply to
airplanes delivered by the original equipment manufacturer (OEM) with,
or modified by a third party to have, a main-deck cargo door that
accommodates certain unit loading devices. Accordingly, we have revised
the applicability of this AD to specify that this AD applies to Model
DC-9-11, DC-9-12, DC-9-13, DC-9-14, DC-9-15, DC-9-15F, DC-9-21, DC-9-
31, DC-9-32, DC-9-32 (VC-9C), DC-9-32F, DC-9-33F, DC-9-34, DC-9-34F,
DC-9-32F (C-9A, C-9B), DC-9-41, and DC-9-51 airplanes in all-cargo
configuration, and equipped with a main-deck cargo door. We have
determined that only 8 of the commenter's 74 airplanes would be in this
category. This AD also continues to apply to Model DC-9-15F airplanes
modified in accordance with supplemental type certificate (STC)
SA1993SO.
Request To Allow Records Review or Extend Compliance Time
The same commenter requests that we revise the proposed AD to allow
determining the details of the cargo configuration from airplane
records without performing the inspection of the main deck cargo
compartment. The commenter states that it can determine the cargo
configuration of its airplanes by reviewing the airplane records. The
commenter further requests that we extend the compliance time from 60
days after the effective date to 6 months or longer after the effective
date if we do not agree that a records review is an acceptable method
of complying with the proposed requirements. The commenter states that
the proposed 60-day compliance time would be unduly burdensome.
We do not agree that a records review is an acceptable method of
complying with the requirements of this AD. We proposed this AD because
we are aware that some airplanes delivered by the OEM in all-cargo
configuration, with a main-deck cargo door, have been modified to a
configuration similar to that provided by STC SA1993SO without any
documentation in the airplane records. As explained in the proposed AD,
the configuration provided by STC SA1993SO and similar configurations
have deficiencies including inadequate design of the cargo loading
system, inadequate loading procedures, and lack of identification of
loading devices and restraining methods. We find that it is necessary
to require an inspection of the main deck cargo compartment to
determine the exact and accurate details of the airplane's cargo
configuration.
We also do not agree to extend the compliance time beyond the
proposed 60 days. As we explained in the preamble of the proposed AD,
in developing the compliance time for the proposed actions, we
considered the degree of urgency associated with addressing the subject
unsafe condition, and the time that would be necessary to accomplish
the proposed requirements. Based on these factors, we find that a 60-
day compliance time for completing the required inspection and report
represents an appropriate period of time for affected airplanes to
continue to operate without compromising safety. Specifically
considering the commenter's fleet, as we stated previously, only 8 of
the commenter's 74 cargo airplanes are subject to the requirements of
this AD. Therefore, we find that 60 days constitutes an appropriate
compliance time in which neither safety nor the commenter's operations
will be adversely affected. We have not changed the final rule in this
regard.
Request To Limit Applicability of Manual Revisions and Cargo Restraint
Relocation
The same commenter notes that the proposed manual revisions in
paragraph (h) of the proposed AD do not take into consideration the
different cargo zones and loading configurations for DC-9-30 and DC-9-
40 series airplanes. The commenter states that the requirements of
paragraphs (h) and (i) of the proposed AD appear to target a specific
configuration and series, such as a Model DC-9-15F airplane modified in
accordance with STC SA1993SO. The commenter wants the FAA to first
accomplish a thorough evaluation of the details of each specific STC
cargo configuration before subjecting an operator to a limitation on
cargo loading, or a modification to the cargo configuration. The
commenter requests that we revise the proposed AD to make paragraphs
(h) and (i) apply only to airplanes that have been modified by STC
SA1993SO, and to specify that requirements for other airplanes will be
issued after an evaluation of the configuration details submitted as
[[Page 17314]]
required by paragraph (f) of the proposed AD.
We do not concur. We have determined that the limitations stated in
paragraph (h) and the requirements stated in paragraph (i) of this AD
can be applied to most airplanes subject to this AD, regardless of
model or configuration. Should an operator find that it is unable to
comply with the specific requirements of this AD, that operator must
request approval of an alternative method of compliance with the
reporting requirements of paragraph (f) of this AD, as provided by
paragraph (j) of this AD. We will determine whether or not the
operator's fleet's cargo configuration exhibits the same unsafe
conditions exhibited by airplanes modified in accordance with STC
SA1993SO or airplanes in similar configurations. We have not changed
the final rule in this regard.
Conclusion
We have carefully reviewed the available data, including the
comments that have been submitted, and determined that air safety and
the public interest require adopting the AD as proposed.
Costs of Compliance
This AD affects about 3 airplanes of U.S. registry, out of 5
airplanes modified in accordance with STC SA1993SO worldwide. The
following table provides the estimated costs for U.S. operators of
these airplanes to comply with this AD.
Estimated Costs--Airplanes Modified In Accordance With STC SA1993SO
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average labor Cost per
Action Work hours rate per hour Parts airplane Fleet cost
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Manual changes............... 1 $65 None............. $65 $195
Relocation of cargo 24 65 None............. 1,560 4,680
restraints on main deck.
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This AD also affects about 27 airplanes of U.S. registry out of 28
airplanes worldwide that are in all-cargo configuration. The following
table provides the estimated costs for U.S. operators of these
airplanes to comply with this AD.
Estimated Costs--Airplanes in All-Cargo Configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average labor Cost per
Action Work hours rate per hour Parts airplane Fleet cost
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection/Reporting......... 8 $65 None............. $520 $14,040
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Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this AD. See the ADDRESSES section for a location to
examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2005-07-18 McDonnell Douglas: Amendment 39-14042. Docket No. FAA-
2004-18561; Directorate Identifier 2004-NM-13-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This AD becomes effective May 11, 2005.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to McDonnell Douglas Model DC-9-15F
airplanes modified in accordance with supplemental type certificate
(STC) SA1993SO; and Model DC-9-11, DC-9-12, DC-9-13, DC-9-14, DC-9-
15, DC-9-15F, DC-9-21, DC-9-31, DC-9-32, DC-9-32 (VC-9C), DC-9-32F,
DC-9-33F, DC-9-34, DC-9-34F, DC-9-32F (C-9A, C-9B), DC-9-41, and DC-
9-51 airplanes in all-cargo configuration, equipped with a main-deck
cargo door; certificated in any category.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD was prompted by reports that deficiencies related to
the cargo loading system may exist on all McDonnell Douglas Model
DC-9-15F airplanes modified in accordance with STC SA1993SO. We are
[[Page 17315]]
issuing this AD to ensure that cargo in the main cabin is adequately
restrained and to prevent failure of components of the cargo loading
system, failure of the floor structure, or shifting of cargo. Any of
these conditions could cause cargo to exceed load distribution
limits or cause damage to the fuselage or control cables, which
could result in reduced controllability of the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Airplanes Not Modified in Accordance With STC SA1993SO: Inspection and
Reporting
(f) For airplanes not modified in accordance with STC SA1993SO:
Within 60 days after the effective date of this AD, perform an
inspection of the main deck cargo compartment to determine the
details of the airplane's cargo configuration. Within 60 days after
the effective date of this AD, submit a report of the details of the
airplane's cargo configuration through the FAA Principal Maintenance
Inspector (PMI), or the cognizant Flight Standards District Office,
as applicable, to the Manager, Atlanta Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO), FAA, Small Airplane Directorate. The report must include the
airplane serial number, inspection results, and the information
specified in paragraphs (f)(1), (f)(2), (f)(3), and (f)(4) of this
AD. Under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980 (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has
approved the information collection requirements contained in this
AD and has assigned OMB Control Number 2120-0056.
(1) Restraint system: Does the airplane have vertical side
restraints installed on the main deck floor? How many vertical side
restraints are installed per airplane side?
(2) Vertical fore/aft restraints: How many vertical fore/aft
restraints are installed on each end of a pallet position?
(3) For airplanes with missing vertical side restraints: Is a
bump rail installed?
(4) Unit Loading Devices (ULDs): What type/model ULDs are used
for cargo carriage in affected airplanes? Obtain NAS 3610
designation from affixed data plate as required by Technical
Standard Order (TSO) C90a, b, c, or designation provided by STC or
other approved means. Is there a manual or document that indicates
the type/model of ULDs to use? If there is such a manual or
document, include the manual/document number and revision level in
the report required by paragraph (f) of this AD.
Airplanes Deviating From Original Configuration: Required Action
(g) During the inspection required by paragraph (f) of this AD,
if the airplane's cargo configuration deviates from the original
configuration as delivered by McDonnell Douglas (including, but not
limited to, missing vertical side restraints or revised fore/aft
restraint configuration), accomplish paragraphs (h) and (i) of this
AD.
Manual Revisions
(h) For airplanes modified in accordance with STC SA1993SO and
airplanes specified in paragraph (g) of this AD: Within 90 days
after the effective date of this AD, revise the Limitations section
of the airplane flight manual (AFM), the AFM supplements, the
Limitations section of the airplane weight and balance manual
(AWBM), and the AWBM supplements to include the information
specified below. This may be accomplished by inserting a copy of
this AD into the affected manual or supplement. After accomplishment
of these revisions, the airplane must be operated in accordance with
these limitations.
``REDUCTION IN CARGO LOADS AS FOLLOWS:
Zone 1 (most forward): Limited to a maximum of 4,000
pounds,
Zones 2 through 7: Limited to a maximum of 5,200 pounds
each,
Zone 8 (most aft): Limited to a maximum of 2,000
pounds.
Note: The maximum total payload that can be carried on the main
deck is limited to the lesser of:
The approved cargo barrier weight limit,
Weight permitted by the approved maximum zero-fuel
weight,
Weight permitted by the approved main deck position
weights,
Weight permitted by the approved main deck running load
or distributed load limitations, or
Approved cumulative zone or fuselage monocoque
structural loading limitations (including lower hold cargo).
Limitations:
Use only unit loading devices (ULDs) (containers and pallets)
that are structurally compatible with the cargo loading system. One
means of establishing compatibility is through compliance with the
specifications of NAS 3610 for ULDs approved under Technical
Standard Order (TSO) C90a, b, or c; or as provided by the
appropriate instructions of a Supplemental Type Certificate or other
approved means. Alternative methods of compliance can be obtained as
specified in paragraph (j) of this AD.
Ensure proper restraining of the ULDs by engaging all cargo
loading system restraints.
The center-of-gravity shift of each ULD must not exceed 10
percent of its base longitudinal or lateral directions.
Relocation of Cargo Restraints
(i) For airplanes modified in accordance with STC SA1993SO and
airplanes specified in paragraph (g) of this AD: Within 90 days
after the effective date of this AD, relocate all fore/aft cargo
restraints in the main cargo deck to left and right buttock lines
22.0 and 44.5.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(j) The Manager, Atlanta ACO, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested in accordance with the procedures found in
14 CFR 39.19.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(k) None.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on March 25, 2005.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 05-6757 Filed 4-5-05; 8:45 am]
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