Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B, 747-100B SUD, 747-200B, 747-200C, 747-200F, 747-300, 747SR, and 747SP Series Airplanes, 14589-14592 [05-5696]
Download as PDF
14589
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 55 / Wednesday, March 23, 2005 / Proposed Rules
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Work hour
Average
labor rate
per hour
Parts
Cost per
airplane
Number of
U.S.-registered
airplanes
Fleet
cost
Inspections ...............................................
6
$65
None
$390
20
$7,800
Authority for This Rulemaking
The Proposed Amendment
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in subtitle VII,
part A, subpart III, section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD. See the ADDRESSES
section for a location to examine the
regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
VerDate jul<14>2003
16:19 Mar 22, 2005
Jkt 205001
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Note 1: For the purposes of this AD, a
detailed inspection is: ‘‘An intensive
examination of a specific item, installation,
or assembly to detect damage, failure, or
irregularity. Available lighting is normally
supplemented with a direct source of good
lighting at an intensity deemed appropriate.
Inspection aids such as mirror, magnifying
lenses, etc., may be necessary. Surface
cleaning and elaborate procedures may be
required.’’
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(g)(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested in accordance with the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair
required by this AD, if it is approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing
Delegation Option Authorization
Organization who has been authorized by the
Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those
findings. For a repair method to be approved,
the repair must meet the certification basis of
the airplane, and the approval must
specifically refer to this AD.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 747–
200C and 747–200F series airplanes,
equipped with a nose cargo door, certificated
in any category; as identified in paragraph
1.A.1 of Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 747–53–2493, dated July 3, 2003.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on March
14, 2005.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05–5695 Filed 3–22–05; 8:45 am]
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Boeing: Docket No. FAA–2005–20690;
Directorate Identifier 2003–NM–230–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The Federal Aviation Administration
(FAA) must receive comments on this AD
action by May 9, 2005.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD was prompted by a report of
a crack above the stringer (STR) 23 lap splice
on a 747–200F series airplane. We are issuing
this AD to detect and correct cracks or
material loss in the fuselage skin, and
consequent reduced structural integrity of the
skin panel, which could result in rapid
depressurization of the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Inspections and Repair
(f) Before the accumulation of 15,000 total
flight cycles, or within 1,200 flight cycles
after the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs later: Do a detailed inspection for
cracking, and a low frequency eddy current
inspection for material loss, in the fuselage
skin. Repair any crack or material loss prior
to further flight. Do all actions in accordance
with the Accomplishment Instructions of
Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin
747–53–2493, dated July 3, 2003.
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BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2005–20692; Directorate
Identifier 2004–NM–229–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing
Model 747–100, 747–100B, 747–100B
SUD, 747–200B, 747–200C, 747–200F,
747–300, 747SR, and 747SP Series
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
E:\FR\FM\23MRP1.SGM
23MRP1
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 55 / Wednesday, March 23, 2005 / Proposed Rules
certain Boeing Model 747–100, 747–
100B, 747–100B SUD, 747–200B, 747–
200C, 747–200F, 747–300, 747SR, and
747SP series airplanes. This proposed
AD would require doing a one-time
high-frequency eddy current inspection
and repetitive detailed inspections for
cracks in the frame web of main entry
door number 1; and repairing the door
frame web if necessary. This proposed
AD would also provide for optional
terminating action for the repetitive
inspections. This proposed AD is
prompted by reports of cracking at the
upper aft corner of the cutout for main
entry door number 1 in the station 488
frame web. We are proposing this AD to
detect and correct cracks in the frame
web. These cracks could cause the frame
to break and lead to rapid
decompression of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by May 9, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to submit comments on this
proposed AD.
• DOT Docket Web site: Go to
https://dms.dot.gov and follow the
instructions for sending your comments
electronically.
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street SW., Nassif Building,
room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590.
• By fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building,
400 Seventh Street SW., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707,
Seattle, Washington 98124–2207.
You can examine the contents of this
AD docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket
Management Facility, U.S. Department
of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street
SW., room PL–401, on the plaza level of
the Nassif Building, Washington, DC.
This docket number is FAA–2005–
20692; the directorate identifier for this
docket is 2004–NM–229–AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ivan
Li, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
98055–4056; telephone (425) 917–6437;
fax (425) 917–6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
VerDate jul<14>2003
16:19 Mar 22, 2005
Jkt 205001
Comments Invited
We invite you to submit any relevant
written data, views, or arguments
regarding this proposed AD. Send your
comments to an address listed under
ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2005–20692; Directorate Identifier
2004–NM–229–AD’’ in the subject line
of your comments. We specifically
invite comments on the overall
regulatory, economic, environmental,
and energy aspects of the proposed AD.
We will consider all comments
submitted by the closing date and may
amend the proposed AD in light of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal
information you provide. We will also
post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed AD.
Using the search function of that
website, anyone can find and read the
comments in any of our dockets,
including the name of the individual
who sent the comment (or signed the
comment on behalf of an association,
business, labor union, etc.). You can
review DOT’s complete Privacy Act
Statement in the Federal Register
published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR
19477–78), or you can visit https://
dms.dot.gov.
Examining the Docket
You can examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov, or in
person at the Docket Management
Facility office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The Docket
Management Facility office (telephone
(800) 647–5227) is located on the plaza
level of the Nassif Building at the DOT
street address stated in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after the DMS
receives them.
Discussion
We have received reports indicating
that operators have found several cracks
in the station 488 frame web at the
upper aft corner of the cutout for main
entry door number 1 on at least three
Boeing Model 747–200B series
airplanes. Cracks were found in the web
common to the door stop number 9
fastener holes on one of the airplanes,
and at the tooling hole in the web above
stringer 17 on two other airplanes. The
manufacturer found similar cracks on a
Model 747–100SR fatigue test airplane
and determined the cracks were caused
by fatigue due to cabin pressurization
cyclic loading. This condition, if not
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Frm 00013
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
detected and corrected in a timely
manner, could cause the frame to break
and lead to rapid decompression of the
airplane.
Similar Models
The main entry door frame webs on
certain Model 747–100, 747–100B, 747–
100B SUD, 747–200C, 747–200F, 747–
300, 747SR, and 747SP series airplanes
are similar to those on the affected
Model 747–200B series airplanes.
Therefore, all of these models may be
subject to the same unsafe condition.
Relevant Service Information
We have reviewed Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–53A2508, dated
August 19, 2004. The service bulletin
describes procedures for doing a onetime high-frequency eddy current
(HFEC) inspection for cracks in the
forward side of the station 488 door
frame web at the tooling hole above
stringer 17 and around door stop
number 9; for doing repetitive detailed
inspections for cracks in the forward
side of the station 488 door frame web
between door stop number 8 and the
upper door sill; and for repairing the
door frame web if necessary. Repairing
the door frame web would eliminate the
need for repetitive detailed inspections.
Accomplishing the actions specified
in the service information is intended to
adequately address the unsafe
condition.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of the Proposed AD
We have evaluated all pertinent
information and identified an unsafe
condition that is likely to exist or
develop on other airplanes of this same
type design. Therefore, we are
proposing this AD, which would require
accomplishing the actions specified in
the service information described
previously, except as discussed under
‘‘Difference Between the Proposed AD
and Referenced Service Bulletin.’’
Difference Between the Proposed AD
and Referenced Service Bulletin
The service bulletin specifies that you
may contact the manufacturer for
instructions on how to repair certain
conditions, but this proposed AD would
require you to repair those conditions in
one of the following ways:
• Using a method that we approve; or
• Using data that meet the
certification basis of the airplane, and
that have been approved by an
Authorized Representative for the
Boeing Delegation Option Authorization
Organization whom we have authorized
to make those findings.
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 55 / Wednesday, March 23, 2005 / Proposed Rules
Clarification of References to
Additional Service Information
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–
53A2508 also identifies Boeing Service
Bulletin 747–53–2349 (cited in AD
2002–10–10, amendment 39–12756 (67
FR 36081, dated May 23, 2002)), and
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–
53A2265 (cited in AD 91–11–01,
amendment 39–6997 (56 FR 22306,
dated May 15, 1991)), as alternative
sources of information for
accomplishing the repetitive detailed
inspections specified in this proposed
AD.
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–
53A2508 refers to Boeing Service
Bulletin 747–53–2272 as an alternative
for accomplishing the open-hole HFEC
inspection of the frame inner chord
specified in this proposed AD. If the
frame inner chord replacement required
by AD 91–11–01 (which refers to
Service Bulletin 747–53–2272 as a
source of service information) is being
done concurrently with the repair of the
door frame web at station 488 specified
14591
in this proposed AD, the open-hole
HFEC inspection specified in this
proposed AD is unnecessary.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 274 airplanes of the
affected design in the worldwide fleet.
This proposed AD would affect about
140 airplanes of U.S. registry. The
following table, using an estimated labor
rate of $65 per work hour, provides the
estimated costs for U.S. operators to
comply with this proposed AD.
INSPECTION COSTS
Number of
airplanes
Airplanes
Group 1 (left and right side HFEC inspection).
Group 1 (left and right side detailed inspection).
Group 2 (left side HFEC inspection) ...
Group 2 (left side detailed inspection)
Group 3 (left and right side HFEC inspection).
Group 3 (left and right side detailed inspection).
Jkt 205001
Fleet cost
2
$130 ............................................
$15,470.
119
2
$130, per inspection cycle ..........
$15,470, per inspection cycle.
16
16
5
1
1
2
$65 ..............................................
$65, per inspection cycle ............
$130 ............................................
$4,400.
$4,400, per inspection cycle.
$650.
5
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the proposed regulation:
16:19 Mar 22, 2005
Cost per airplane
119
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
VerDate jul<14>2003
Work hours
2
$130, per inspection cycle ..........
$650, per inspection cycle .
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD. See the ADDRESSES
section for a location to examine the
regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Docket No. FAA–2005–20692;
Directorate Identifier 2004–NM–229–AD.
BOEING:
PO 00000
Frm 00014
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Comments Due Date
(a) The Federal Aviation Administration
(FAA) must receive comments on this AD
action by May 9, 2005.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 747–
100, 747–100B, 747–100B SUD, 747–200B,
747–200C, 747–200F, 747–300, 747SR, and
747SP series airplanes, certificated in any
category; as identified in Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–53A2508, dated August
19, 2004.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD was prompted by reports of
cracking at the upper aft corner of the cutout
for main entry door number 1 in the station
488 frame web. We are issuing this AD to
detect and correct cracks in the frame web.
These cracks could cause the frame to break
and lead to rapid decompression of the
airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Initial Inspections
(f) Before the accumulation of 16,000 total
flight cycles, or within 1,000 flight cycles
after the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs later, do a high frequency eddy
current (HFEC) inspection and a detailed
inspection of the station 488 frame web, by
doing all of the actions specified in the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–53A2508, dated August
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 55 / Wednesday, March 23, 2005 / Proposed Rules
19, 2004; except as provided by paragraph (h)
or (j) of this AD.
Repetitive Inspections
(g) If no crack is found during the
inspections required by paragraph (f) of this
AD, repeat the detailed inspection required
by paragraph (f) of this AD at the applicable
time specified in paragraph (g)(1) or (g)(2) of
this AD.
(1) For airplanes identified in the service
bulletin as Groups 1 and 2: At intervals not
to exceed 3,000 flight cycles.
(2) For airplanes identified in the service
bulletin as Group 3: At intervals not to
exceed 1,500 flight cycles.
Repairs
(h) If any crack in the main entry door
frame web is found during any inspection
required by this AD: Before further flight,
repair in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–53A2508, dated August
19, 2004. Where the service bulletin specifies
to contact Boeing for appropriate action:
Before further flight, repair the door frame
web and any frame chord damage according
to a method approved by the Manager,
Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),
FAA; or according to data meeting the type
certification basis of the airplane approved
by an Authorized Representative for the
Boeing Delegation Option Authorization
(DOA) Organization who has been authorized
by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those
findings. For a repair method to be approved,
the approval must specifically reference this
AD.
Termination of Repeat Inspections
(i) For the repaired frame web only,
accomplishing the door frame web repair
required by paragraph (h) of this AD ends the
repetitive inspections required by paragraph
(g) of this AD.
Credit for Accomplishing HFEC Inspection
Using Alternate Service Information
(j) If the frame inner chord replacement
required by AD 91–11–01 (which identifies
Service Bulletin 747–53–2272 as a source of
service information) is accomplished
concurrently with the repair of the station
488 door frame web specified by paragraph
(h) of this AD, the HFEC inspection required
paragraph (f) of this AD is not required.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(k)(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested in accordance with the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair
required by this AD, if it is approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing
DOA Organization who has been authorized
by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those
findings. For a repair method to be approved,
the repair must meet the certification basis of
the airplane, and the approval must
specifically refer to this AD.
VerDate jul<14>2003
16:19 Mar 22, 2005
Jkt 205001
Issued in Renton, Washington, on March
14, 2005.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05–5696 Filed 3–22–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2005–20688; Directorate
Identifier 2004–NM–165–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing
Model 757–200 and –300 Series
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Boeing Model 757–200 and –300
series airplanes. This proposed AD
would require replacing certain
electrical panels with certain new
panels. This proposed AD is prompted
by a report of some loose wire
terminations in the P50 panel that
caused intermittent indications in the
flight deck. We are proposing this AD to
prevent intermittent indications in the
flight deck, incorrect circuitry operation
in the panels, and airplane system
malfunctions that may adversely affect
the alternate flaps, alternate gear
extension, and fire extinguishing.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by May 9, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to submit comments on this
proposed AD.
• DOT Docket Web site: Go to
https://dms.dot.gov and follow the
instructions for sending your comments
electronically.
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street SW., Nassif Building,
room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590.
• By fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building,
400 Seventh Street SW., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707,
Seattle, Washington 98124–2207.
You can examine the contents of this
AD docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket
Management Facility, U.S. Department
of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street
SW., room PL–401, on the plaza level of
the Nassif Building, Washington, DC.
This docket number is FAA–2005–
20688; the directorate identifier for this
docket is 2004–NM–165–AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Louie Natsiopoulos, Aerospace
Engineer, Systems and Equipment
Branch, ANM–130S, FAA, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
98055–4056; telephone (425) 917–6478;
fax (425) 917–6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Docket Management System (DMS)
The FAA has implemented new
procedures for maintaining AD dockets
electronically. As of May 17, 2004, new
AD actions are posted on DMS and
assigned a docket number. We track
each action and assign a corresponding
directorate identifier. The DMS AD
docket number is in the form ‘‘Docket
No. FAA–2005–99999.’’ The Transport
Airplane Directorate identifier is in the
form ‘‘Directorate Identifier 2004–NM–
999–AD.’’ Each DMS AD docket also
lists the directorate identifier (‘‘Old
Docket Number’’) as a cross-reference
for searching purposes.
Comments Invited
We invite you to submit any relevant
written data, views, or arguments
regarding this proposed AD. Send your
comments to an address listed under
ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2005–20688; Directorate Identifier
2004–NM–165–AD’’ in the subject line
of your comments. We specifically
invite comments on the overall
regulatory, economic, environmental,
and energy aspects of the proposed AD.
We will consider all comments
submitted by the closing date and may
amend the proposed AD in light of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal
information you provide. We will also
post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed AD.
Using the search function of that
website, anyone can find and read the
comments in any of our dockets,
including the name of the individual
E:\FR\FM\23MRP1.SGM
23MRP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 55 (Wednesday, March 23, 2005)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 14589-14592]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-5696]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2005-20692; Directorate Identifier 2004-NM-229-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B, 747-
100B SUD, 747-200B, 747-200C, 747-200F, 747-300, 747SR, and 747SP
Series Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for
[[Page 14590]]
certain Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B, 747-100B SUD, 747-200B, 747-
200C, 747-200F, 747-300, 747SR, and 747SP series airplanes. This
proposed AD would require doing a one-time high-frequency eddy current
inspection and repetitive detailed inspections for cracks in the frame
web of main entry door number 1; and repairing the door frame web if
necessary. This proposed AD would also provide for optional terminating
action for the repetitive inspections. This proposed AD is prompted by
reports of cracking at the upper aft corner of the cutout for main
entry door number 1 in the station 488 frame web. We are proposing this
AD to detect and correct cracks in the frame web. These cracks could
cause the frame to break and lead to rapid decompression of the
airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by May 9, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following addresses to submit comments on
this proposed AD.
DOT Docket Web site: Go to https://dms.dot.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your comments electronically.
Government-wide rulemaking Web site: Go to https://
www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Mail: Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Nassif Building, room PL-401,
Washington, DC 20590.
By fax: (202) 493-2251.
Hand Delivery: Room PL-401 on the plaza level of the
Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington 98124-
2207.
You can examine the contents of this AD docket on the Internet at
https://dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., room PL-401,
on the plaza level of the Nassif Building, Washington, DC. This docket
number is FAA-2005-20692; the directorate identifier for this docket is
2004-NM-229-AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ivan Li, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone (425) 917-6437;
fax (425) 917-6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to submit any relevant written data, views, or
arguments regarding this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2005-20692;
Directorate Identifier 2004-NM-229-AD'' in the subject line of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed AD. We will
consider all comments submitted by the closing date and may amend the
proposed AD in light of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal information you provide. We will
also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed AD. Using the search function of
that website, anyone can find and read the comments in any of our
dockets, including the name of the individual who sent the comment (or
signed the comment on behalf of an association, business, labor union,
etc.). You can review DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement in the
Federal Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78), or you
can visit https://dms.dot.gov.
Examining the Docket
You can examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket Management Facility office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The Docket Management Facility office (telephone (800) 647-
5227) is located on the plaza level of the Nassif Building at the DOT
street address stated in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after the DMS receives them.
Discussion
We have received reports indicating that operators have found
several cracks in the station 488 frame web at the upper aft corner of
the cutout for main entry door number 1 on at least three Boeing Model
747-200B series airplanes. Cracks were found in the web common to the
door stop number 9 fastener holes on one of the airplanes, and at the
tooling hole in the web above stringer 17 on two other airplanes. The
manufacturer found similar cracks on a Model 747-100SR fatigue test
airplane and determined the cracks were caused by fatigue due to cabin
pressurization cyclic loading. This condition, if not detected and
corrected in a timely manner, could cause the frame to break and lead
to rapid decompression of the airplane.
Similar Models
The main entry door frame webs on certain Model 747-100, 747-100B,
747-100B SUD, 747-200C, 747-200F, 747-300, 747SR, and 747SP series
airplanes are similar to those on the affected Model 747-200B series
airplanes. Therefore, all of these models may be subject to the same
unsafe condition.
Relevant Service Information
We have reviewed Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2508, dated
August 19, 2004. The service bulletin describes procedures for doing a
one-time high-frequency eddy current (HFEC) inspection for cracks in
the forward side of the station 488 door frame web at the tooling hole
above stringer 17 and around door stop number 9; for doing repetitive
detailed inspections for cracks in the forward side of the station 488
door frame web between door stop number 8 and the upper door sill; and
for repairing the door frame web if necessary. Repairing the door frame
web would eliminate the need for repetitive detailed inspections.
Accomplishing the actions specified in the service information is
intended to adequately address the unsafe condition.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of the Proposed AD
We have evaluated all pertinent information and identified an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on other airplanes
of this same type design. Therefore, we are proposing this AD, which
would require accomplishing the actions specified in the service
information described previously, except as discussed under
``Difference Between the Proposed AD and Referenced Service Bulletin.''
Difference Between the Proposed AD and Referenced Service Bulletin
The service bulletin specifies that you may contact the
manufacturer for instructions on how to repair certain conditions, but
this proposed AD would require you to repair those conditions in one of
the following ways:
Using a method that we approve; or
Using data that meet the certification basis of the
airplane, and that have been approved by an Authorized Representative
for the Boeing Delegation Option Authorization Organization whom we
have authorized to make those findings.
[[Page 14591]]
Clarification of References to Additional Service Information
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2508 also identifies Boeing
Service Bulletin 747-53-2349 (cited in AD 2002-10-10, amendment 39-
12756 (67 FR 36081, dated May 23, 2002)), and Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747-53A2265 (cited in AD 91-11-01, amendment 39-6997 (56 FR
22306, dated May 15, 1991)), as alternative sources of information for
accomplishing the repetitive detailed inspections specified in this
proposed AD.
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2508 refers to Boeing Service
Bulletin 747-53-2272 as an alternative for accomplishing the open-hole
HFEC inspection of the frame inner chord specified in this proposed AD.
If the frame inner chord replacement required by AD 91-11-01 (which
refers to Service Bulletin 747-53-2272 as a source of service
information) is being done concurrently with the repair of the door
frame web at station 488 specified in this proposed AD, the open-hole
HFEC inspection specified in this proposed AD is unnecessary.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 274 airplanes of the affected design in the
worldwide fleet. This proposed AD would affect about 140 airplanes of
U.S. registry. The following table, using an estimated labor rate of
$65 per work hour, provides the estimated costs for U.S. operators to
comply with this proposed AD.
Inspection Costs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of
Airplanes airplanes Work hours Cost per airplane Fleet cost
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group 1 (left and right side 119 2 $130....................................... $15,470.
HFEC inspection).
Group 1 (left and right side 119 2 $130, per inspection cycle................. $15,470, per inspection cycle.
detailed inspection).
Group 2 (left side HFEC 16 1 $65........................................ $4,400.
inspection).
Group 2 (left side detailed 16 1 $65, per inspection cycle.................. $4,400, per inspection cycle.
inspection).
Group 3 (left and right side 5 2 $130....................................... $650.
HFEC inspection).
Group 3 (left and right side 5 2 $130, per inspection cycle................. $650, per inspection cycle .
detailed inspection).
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this proposed AD. See the ADDRESSES section for a location
to examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new
airworthiness directive (AD):
Boeing: Docket No. FAA-2005-20692; Directorate Identifier 2004-NM-
229-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) must receive
comments on this AD action by May 9, 2005.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B, 747-100B
SUD, 747-200B, 747-200C, 747-200F, 747-300, 747SR, and 747SP series
airplanes, certificated in any category; as identified in Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2508, dated August 19, 2004.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD was prompted by reports of cracking at the upper aft
corner of the cutout for main entry door number 1 in the station 488
frame web. We are issuing this AD to detect and correct cracks in
the frame web. These cracks could cause the frame to break and lead
to rapid decompression of the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Initial Inspections
(f) Before the accumulation of 16,000 total flight cycles, or
within 1,000 flight cycles after the effective date of this AD,
whichever occurs later, do a high frequency eddy current (HFEC)
inspection and a detailed inspection of the station 488 frame web,
by doing all of the actions specified in the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2508, dated
August
[[Page 14592]]
19, 2004; except as provided by paragraph (h) or (j) of this AD.
Repetitive Inspections
(g) If no crack is found during the inspections required by
paragraph (f) of this AD, repeat the detailed inspection required by
paragraph (f) of this AD at the applicable time specified in
paragraph (g)(1) or (g)(2) of this AD.
(1) For airplanes identified in the service bulletin as Groups 1
and 2: At intervals not to exceed 3,000 flight cycles.
(2) For airplanes identified in the service bulletin as Group 3:
At intervals not to exceed 1,500 flight cycles.
Repairs
(h) If any crack in the main entry door frame web is found
during any inspection required by this AD: Before further flight,
repair in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2508, dated August 19, 2004. Where the
service bulletin specifies to contact Boeing for appropriate action:
Before further flight, repair the door frame web and any frame chord
damage according to a method approved by the Manager, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), FAA; or according to data
meeting the type certification basis of the airplane approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing Delegation Option
Authorization (DOA) Organization who has been authorized by the
Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those findings. For a repair method to
be approved, the approval must specifically reference this AD.
Termination of Repeat Inspections
(i) For the repaired frame web only, accomplishing the door
frame web repair required by paragraph (h) of this AD ends the
repetitive inspections required by paragraph (g) of this AD.
Credit for Accomplishing HFEC Inspection Using Alternate Service
Information
(j) If the frame inner chord replacement required by AD 91-11-01
(which identifies Service Bulletin 747-53-2272 as a source of
service information) is accomplished concurrently with the repair of
the station 488 door frame web specified by paragraph (h) of this
AD, the HFEC inspection required paragraph (f) of this AD is not
required.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(k)(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested in accordance with the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used for any repair required by this AD, if it is approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing DOA Organization who has
been authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those findings.
For a repair method to be approved, the repair must meet the
certification basis of the airplane, and the approval must
specifically refer to this AD.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on March 14, 2005.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 05-5696 Filed 3-22-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P