Low Power Television Auction No. 81 Scheduled for September 14, 2005; Auction No. 81 Applicants Must Provide Supplemental Information by March 18, 2005; Comment Sought on Reserve Prices or Minimum Opening Bids and Other Auction Procedures, 11975-11980 [05-4727]
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 46 / Thursday, March 10, 2005 / Notices
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
[Report No. AUC–05–81–C (Auction No. 81);
DA 05–506]
Low Power Television Auction No. 81
Scheduled for September 14, 2005;
Auction No. 81 Applicants Must
Provide Supplemental Information by
March 18, 2005; Comment Sought on
Reserve Prices or Minimum Opening
Bids and Other Auction Procedures
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This document announces the
auction of construction permits for
certain low power television (LPTV),
television translator and Class A
Television broadcast stations scheduled
to commence on September 14, 2005
(Auction No. 81). This document also
notifies Auction No. 81 applicants that
they must provide their FCC
Registration Number (FRN) and seeks
comment on reserve prices or minimum
opening bids and other procedures for
Auction No. 81.
DATES: Comments are due on or before
March 18, 2005, and reply comments
are due on or before March 25, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Comments and reply
comments must be sent by electronic
mail to the following address:
auction81@fcc.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
legal questions: Lynne Milne at (202)
418–0660. For general auction
questions: Jeff Crooks at (202) 418–0660
or Lisa Stover at (717) 338–2888. For
service rule questions, contact the Video
Division, Media Bureau, as follows:
Shaun Maher or Hossein Hashemzadeh
at (202) 418–1600.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a
summary of the Commission’s Public
Notice released February 28, 2005,
Auction No. 81 Comment Public Notice.
The complete text of the Auction No. 81
Comment Public Notice, including an
attachment and any related Commission
documents is available for public
inspection and copying during regular
business hours at the FCC Reference
Information Center, Portals II, 445 12th
Street, SW., Room CY–A257,
Washington DC 20554. The Auction No.
81 Comment Public Notice and related
Commission documents may also be
purchased from the Commission’s
duplicating contractor, Best Copy and
Printing, Inc. (BCPI), Portals II, 445 12th
Street, SW., Room CY–B402,
Washington, DC, 20554, telephone (202)
488–5300, facsimile (202) 488–5563, or
you may contact BCPI at its Web site:
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https://www.BCPIWEB.com. When
ordering documents from BCPI, please
provide the appropriate FCC document
number (for example, DA 05–506 for the
Auction No. 81 Comment Public
Notice). The Auction No. 81 Comment
Public Notice and related documents are
also available on the Internet at the
Commission’s Web site: https://
wireless.fcc.gov/auctions/81/.
I. General Information
1. By the Auction No. 81 Comment
Public Notice, the Wireless
Telecommunications Bureau (the
‘‘Bureau’’) and the Media Bureau
(collectively referred to as the
‘‘Bureaus’’) announce the auction of
construction permits for certain LPTV,
television translator and Class A
Television broadcast stations, scheduled
to commence on September 14, 2005
(Auction No. 81). The construction
permits to be auctioned are the subject
of pending, mutually exclusive
applications for referenced broadcast
services for which the Commission has
not approved settlement agreements or
engineering amendments. Participation
in this auction will be limited to those
applicants for construction permits
identified in Attachment A of the
Auction No. 81 Comment Public Notice.
Applicants will be eligible to bid only
on those construction permits as set
forth in Attachment A of the Auction
No. 81 Comment Public Notice.
2. Supplemental Information
Required: The applicants listed in
Attachment A of the Auction No. 81
Comment Public Notice may only
continue to participate in Auction No.
81 if they provide their FCC Registration
Number (FRN) no later than 5 p.m.
Eastern Time (ET) on March 18, 2005,
in accordance with public notice,
Applicants for Low Power Television
Construction Permits to be Awarded in
Auction No. 81 Must Submit
Supplemental Information by March 18,
2005, DA 05–505, which was released
concurrently with this public notice,
February 28, 2005. If an applicant fails
to provide this information in the
manner and time specified in that
public notice, its engineering
proposal(s) will be dismissed and it will
not be permitted to participate in the
auction.
3. Attachment A of the Auction No. 81
Comment Public Notice sets forth the
mutually exclusive applicant groups
(‘‘MX Groups’’) accompanied by their
respective minimum opening bids and
upfront payments. Attachment A of the
Auction No. 81 Comment Public Notice
also lists the names of the applicants for
construction permits in each MX Group.
All MX Groups identified in Attachment
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11975
A of the Auction No. 81 Comment
Public Notice have been subject to
competition through the opening and
closing of the relevant period for filing
competing applications. All
applications within an identified MX
Group are directly mutually exclusive
with one another, and therefore a single
construction permit will be auctioned
for each MX Group identified in
Attachment A of the Auction No. 81
Comment Public Notice. An applicant
may submit only one bid per round for
a construction permit for a particular
MX group, even if the applicant has
submitted more than one engineering
proposal that is included in the MX
group.
Note: In no instance will more than a
single construction permit be awarded to a
winning bidder for a particular MX group,
even if a winning bidder has submitted more
than one engineering proposal that is
included in that MX group.
4. Auction No. 81 will use the FCC’s
Integrated Spectrum Auction System
(‘‘ISAS’’ or ‘‘FCC Auction System’’), an
extensive redesign of the previous
auction application and bidding
systems. The redesign includes FCC
Form 175 application enhancements
such as discrete data elements in place
of free-form exhibits and improved data
accuracy through automated checking of
FCC Form 175 applications.
Enhancements have also been made to
the FCC Form 175 application search
function. The auction bidding system
has also been updated for easier
navigation, customizable results, and
improved functionality.
5. Section 309(j)(3) of the
Communications Act of 1934, as
amended, requires the Commission to
‘‘ensure that, in the scheduling of any
competitive bidding under this
subsection, an adequate period is
allowed * * * before issuance of
bidding rules, to permit notice and
comment on proposed auction
procedures * * *.’’ Consistent with the
provisions of Section 309(j)(3) and to
ensure that potential bidders have
adequate time to familiarize themselves
with the specific rules that will govern
the day-to-day conduct of an auction,
the Commission directed the Bureaus,
under existing delegated authority, to
seek comment on a variety of auctionspecific procedures prior to the start of
each auction. The Bureaus therefore
seek comment on the following issues
relating to Auction No. 81.
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II. Auction Structure
A. Simultaneous Multiple-Round
Auction Design
6. We propose to award all
construction permits included in
Auction No. 81 in a simultaneous
multiple-round auction. As described
further below, this methodology offers
every construction permit for bid at the
same time with successive bidding
rounds in which bidders may place
bids. We seek comment on this
proposal.
B. Upfront Payment and Bidding
Eligibility
7. The Bureaus have delegated
authority and discretion to determine an
appropriate upfront payment for each
construction permit being auctioned,
taking into account such factors as the
efficiency of the auction process and the
potential value of similar spectrum. As
described further below, the upfront
payment is a refundable deposit made
by each bidder to establish eligibility to
bid on LPTV, television translator, and
Class A television station construction
permits. Upfront payments related to
the specific spectrum subject to auction
protect against frivolous or insincere
bidding and provide the Commission
with a source of funds from which to
collect payments owed at the close of
the auction. With these guidelines in
mind, we propose the schedule of
upfront payments contained in
Attachment A of the Auction No. 81
Comment Public Notice. We seek
comment on this proposal.
8. We further propose that the amount
of the upfront payment submitted by a
bidder will determine the maximum
number of bidding units on which a
bidder may place bids. This limit is a
bidder’s initial bidding eligibility. Each
construction permit is assigned a
specific number of bidding units equal
to the upfront payment listed in
Attachment A of the Auction No. 81
Comment Public Notice, on a bidding
unit per dollar basis. Bidding units for
a given construction permit do not
change as prices rise during the auction.
A bidder’s upfront payment is not
attributed to specific construction
permits. Rather, a bidder may place bids
on any combination of construction
permits as long as the total number of
bidding units associated with those
construction permits does not exceed its
current eligibility. Eligibility cannot be
increased during the auction; it can only
remain the same or decrease. Thus, in
calculating its upfront payment amount,
an applicant must determine the
maximum number of bidding units it
may wish to bid on (or hold
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provisionally winning bids on) in any
single round, and submit an upfront
payment amount covering that total
number of bidding units. Provisionally
winning bids are bids that would
become final winning bids if the auction
were to close in that given round. We
seek comment on this proposal.
C. Activity Rules
9. In order to ensure that the auction
closes within a reasonable period of
time, an activity rule requires bidders to
bid actively throughout the auction,
rather than wait until late in the auction
before participating. Bidders are
required to be active on a specific
percentage of their current bidding
eligibility during each round of the
auction. A bidder that does not satisfy
the activity rule either will lose bidding
eligibility in the next round or must use
an activity rule waiver (if any remain).
10. We propose to divide the auction
into two stages, each characterized by a
different activity requirement. The
auction will start in Stage One. We
propose that the auction generally will
advance from Stage One to Stage Two
when the auction activity level, as
measured by the percentage of bidding
units receiving new provisionally
winning bids, is approximately twenty
percent or below for three consecutive
rounds of bidding. However, we further
propose that the Bureaus retain the
discretion to change stages unilaterally
by announcement during the auction. In
exercising this discretion, the Bureaus
will consider a variety of measures of
bidder activity, including, but not
limited to, the auction activity level, the
percentage of construction permits (as
measured in bidding units) on which
there are new bids, the number of new
bids, and the percentage increase in
revenue. We seek comment on these
proposals.
11. For Auction No. 81, we propose
the following activity requirements:
Stage One: In each round of the first
stage of the auction, a bidder desiring to
maintain its current bidding eligibility
is required to be active on construction
permits representing at least 80 percent
of its current bidding eligibility. Failure
to maintain the requisite activity level
will result in a reduction in the bidder’s
bidding eligibility in the next round of
bidding (unless an activity rule waiver
is used). During Stage One, a bidder’s
reduced eligibility for the next round
will be calculated by multiplying the
bidder’s current round activity by fivefourths (5⁄4).
Stage Two: In each round of the
second stage, a bidder desiring to
maintain its current bidding eligibility
is required to be active on 95 percent of
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its current bidding eligibility. During
Stage Two, a bidder’s reduced eligibility
for the next round will be calculated by
multiplying the bidder’s current round
activity by twenty-nineteenths (20⁄19).
12. We seek comment on these
proposals. Commenters that believe
these activity rules should be modified
should explain their reasoning and
comment on the desirability of an
alternative approach. Commenters are
advised to support their claims with
analyses and suggested alternative
activity rules.
D. Activity Rule Waivers and Reducing
Eligibility
13. Use of an activity rule waiver
preserves the bidder’s current bidding
eligibility despite the bidder’s activity
in the current round being below the
required minimum level. An activity
rule waiver applies to an entire round
of bidding and not to a particular
construction permit. Activity rule
waivers can be either proactive or
automatic and are principally a
mechanism for auction participants to
avoid the loss of bidding eligibility in
the event that exigent circumstances
prevent them from placing a bid in a
particular round.
14. The FCC Auction System assumes
that bidders with insufficient activity
would prefer to apply an activity rule
waiver (if available) rather than lose
bidding eligibility. Therefore, the
system will automatically apply a
waiver at the end of any bidding round
where a bidder’s activity level is below
the minimum required unless: (1) The
bidder has no activity rule waivers
available; or (2) the bidder overrides the
automatic application of a waiver by
reducing eligibility, thereby meeting the
minimum requirement.
Note: If a bidder has no waivers remaining
and does not satisfy the required activity
level, its eligibility will be permanently
reduced, possibly eliminating the bidder
from further bidding in the auction.
15. A bidder with insufficient activity
may wish to reduce its bidding
eligibility rather than use an activity
rule waiver. If so, the bidder must
affirmatively override the automatic
waiver mechanism during the bidding
round by using the ‘‘reduce eligibility’’
function in the FCC Auction System. In
this case, the bidder’s eligibility is
permanently reduced to bring the bidder
into compliance with the activity rules
as described above. Once eligibility has
been reduced, a bidder will not be
permitted to regain its lost bidding
eligibility.
16. A bidder may apply an activity
rule waiver proactively as a means to
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keep the auction open without placing
a bid. If a bidder proactively applies an
activity rule waiver (using the ‘‘apply
waiver’’ function in the FCC Auction
System) during a bidding round in
which no bids or withdrawals are
submitted, the auction will remain open
and the bidder’s eligibility will be
preserved. An automatic waiver applied
by the FCC Auction System in a round
in which there are no new bids or
withdrawals will not keep the auction
open.
Note: Applying a waiver is irreversible;
once a proactive waiver is submitted that
waiver cannot be unsubmitted, even if the
round has not yet closed.
17. We propose that each bidder in
Auction No. 81 be provided with three
activity rule waivers that may be used
at the bidder’s discretion during the
course of the auction as set forth above.
We seek comment on this proposal.
E. Information Relating to Auction
Delay, Suspension, or Cancellation
18. For Auction No. 81, we propose
that, by public notice or by
announcement during the auction, the
Bureaus may delay, suspend, or cancel
the auction in the event of natural
disaster, technical obstacle, evidence of
an auction security breach, unlawful
bidding activity, administrative or
weather necessity, or for any other
reason that affects the fair and efficient
conduct of competitive bidding. In such
cases, the Bureaus, in their sole
discretion, may elect to resume the
auction starting from the beginning of
the current round, resume the auction
starting from some previous round, or
cancel the auction in its entirety.
Network interruption may cause the
Bureaus to delay or suspend the
auction. We emphasize that exercise of
this authority is solely within the
discretion of the Bureaus, and its use is
not intended to be a substitute for
situations in which bidders may wish to
apply their activity rule waivers. We
seek comment on this proposal.
III. Bidding Procedures
A. Round Structure
19. The Commission will conduct
Auction No. 81 over the Internet.
Alternatively, telephonic bidding will
also be available. The toll free telephone
number through which telephonic
bidding may be accessed will be
provided to bidders.
20. The initial bidding schedule will
be announced in a public notice to be
released at least one week before the
start of the auction. The simultaneous
multiple-round format will consist of
sequential bidding rounds, each
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followed by the release of round results.
Details regarding the location and
format of round results will be included
in the same public notice.
21. The Bureaus have discretion to
change the bidding schedule in order to
foster an auction pace that reasonably
balances speed with the bidders’ need to
study round results and adjust their
bidding strategies. The Bureaus may
increase or decrease the amount of time
for the bidding rounds and review
rounds, or the number of rounds per
day, depending upon the bidding
activity level and other factors. We seek
comment on this proposal.
B. Reserve Price or Minimum Opening
Bid
22. Section 309(j) calls upon the
Commission to prescribe methods for
establishing a reasonable reserve price
or a minimum opening bid amount
when FCC licenses or construction
permits are subject to auction (i.e.,
because the Commission has accepted
mutually exclusive applications for
those construction permits), unless the
Commission determines that a reserve
price or minimum opening bid amount
is not in the public interest. Consistent
with this mandate, the Commission has
directed the Bureaus to seek comment
on the use of minimum opening bid
amounts and/or reserve price prior to
the start of each auction of broadcast
construction permits.
23. Normally, a reserve price is an
absolute minimum price below which
an item will not be sold in a given
auction. Reserve prices can be either
published or unpublished. A minimum
opening bid amount, on the other hand,
is the minimum bid price set at the
beginning of the auction below which
no bids are accepted. It is generally used
to accelerate the competitive bidding
process. Also, the auctioneer often has
the discretion to lower the minimum
opening bid amount later in the auction.
It is also possible for the minimum
opening bid amount and the reserve
price to be the same amount.
24. In light of Section 309(j)’s
requirements, the Bureaus propose to
establish minimum opening bid
amounts for Auction No. 81. The
Bureaus believe a minimum opening bid
amount, which has been used in other
auctions, is an effective bidding tool.
25. For Auction No. 81, the proposed
minimum opening bid for each MX
Group, as listed in Attachment A of the
Auction No. 81 Comment Public Notice,
was determined by taking into account
various factors related to the efficiency
of the auction and the potential value of
the spectrum, including the type of
service and class of facility offered,
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market size, population covered by the
proposed LPTV, television translator or
Class A Television facility, industry
cash flow data and recent broadcast
transactions. We seek comment on this
proposal.
26. If commenters believe that these
minimum opening bid amounts will
result in substantial numbers of unsold
construction permits, or are not
reasonable amounts, or should instead
operate as reserve prices, they should
explain why this is so, and comment on
the desirability of an alternative
approach. Commenters are advised to
support their claims with valuation
analyses and suggested reserve prices or
minimum opening bid amount levels or
formulas. In establishing the minimum
opening bid amounts, we particularly
seek comment on such factors as the
potential value of the spectrum being
auctioned including the type of service
and class of facility offered, market size,
population covered by the proposed
LPTV, television translator or Class A
television facility, industry cash flow
and recent broadcast transactions and
other relevant factors that could
reasonably have an impact on valuation
of the broadcast spectrum. We also seek
comment on whether, consistent with
Section 309(j), the public interest would
be served by having no minimum
opening bid amount or reserve price.
C. Minimum Acceptable Bid Amounts
and Bid Increments
27. In each round, eligible bidders
will be able to place bids on a given
construction permit in any of nine
different amounts. The FCC Auction
System interface will list the nine
acceptable bid amounts for each
construction permit.
28. The minimum acceptable bid
amount for a construction permit will be
equal to its minimum opening bid
amount until there is a provisionally
winning bid for the construction permit.
After there is a provisionally winning
bid for a construction permit, the
minimum acceptable bid amount for
that construction permit will be equal to
the amount of the provisionally winning
bid plus an additional amount. The
minimum acceptable bid amount will be
calculated by multiplying the
provisionally winning bid amount times
one plus the minimum acceptable bid
percentage—e.g., if the minimum
acceptable bid percentage is 10 percent,
the minimum acceptable bid amount
will equal (provisionally winning bid
amount) * * * (1.10), rounded. We will
round the result using our standard
rounding procedures.
29. The nine acceptable bid amounts
for each construction permit consist of
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the minimum acceptable bid amount
and additional amounts calculated
using the minimum acceptable bid
amount and the bid increment
percentage. We will round the results
using our standard rounding
procedures. The first additional
acceptable bid amount equals the
minimum acceptable bid amount times
one plus the bid increment percentage,
rounded—e.g., if the increment
percentage is 10 percent, the calculation
is (minimum acceptable bid amount)
* * * (1 + 0.10), rounded, or (minimum
acceptable bid amount) * * * 1.10,
rounded; the second additional
acceptable bid amount equals the
minimum acceptable bid amount times
one plus two times the bid increment
percentage, rounded, or (minimum
acceptable bid amount) * * * 1.20,
rounded; the third additional acceptable
bid amount equals the minimum
acceptable bid amount times one plus
three times the bid increment
percentage, rounded, or (minimum
acceptable bid amount) * * * 1.30,
rounded; etc. Note that the bid
increment percentage need not be the
same as the minimum acceptable bid
percentage.
30. In the case of a construction
permit for which the provisionally
winning bid has been withdrawn, the
minimum acceptable bid amount will
equal the second highest bid received
for the construction permit.
31. For Auction No. 81, the Bureaus
propose to use a minimum acceptable
bid percentage of 10 percent. This
means that the minimum acceptable bid
amount for a construction permit will be
approximately 10 percent greater than
the provisionally winning bid amount
for the construction permit.
32. The Bureaus retain the discretion
to change the minimum acceptable bid
amounts, the minimum acceptable bid
percentage, and the bid increment
percentage if it determines that
circumstances so dictate. The Bureaus
will do so by announcement in the FCC
Auction System during the auction. We
seek comment on these proposals.
D. Provisionally Winning Bids
33. At the end of a bidding round, a
provisionally winning bid amount for
each construction permit will be
determined based on the highest bid
amount received for the construction
permit. In the event of identical high bid
amounts being submitted on a
construction permit in a given round
(i.e., tied bids), we propose to use a
random number generator to select a
single provisionally winning bid from
among the tied bids. If the auction were
to end with no higher bids being placed
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for that construction permit, the
winning bidder would be the one that
placed the selected provisionally
winning bid. However, the remaining
bidders, as well as the provisionally
winning bidder, can submit higher bids
in subsequent rounds. If any bids are
received on the construction permit in
a subsequent round, the provisionally
winning bid again will be determined
by the highest bid amount received for
the construction permit.
34. A provisionally winning bid will
remain the provisionally winning bid
until there is a higher bid on the same
construction permit at the close of a
subsequent round, unless the
provisionally winning bid is withdrawn.
Bidders are reminded that provisionally
winning bids confer credit for activity.
E. Information Regarding Bid
Withdrawal and Bid Removal
35. For Auction No. 81, we propose
the following bid removal and bid
withdrawal procedures. Before the close
of a bidding round, a bidder has the
option of removing any bid placed in
that round. By removing selected bids in
the FCC Auction System, a bidder may
effectively ‘‘unsubmit’’ any bid placed
within that round. A bidder removing a
bid placed in the same round is not
subject to a withdrawal payment. Once
a round closes, a bidder may no longer
remove a bid.
36. A bidder may withdraw its
provisionally winning bids using the
‘‘withdraw bids’’ function in the FCC
Auction System. A bidder that
withdraws its provisionally winning
bid(s) is subject to the bid withdrawal
payment provisions of the Commission
rules. We seek comment on these bid
removal and bid withdrawal
procedures.
37. In the Part 1 Third Report and
Order, 63 FR 770, January 7, 1998, the
Commission explained that allowing bid
withdrawals facilitates efficient
aggregation of licenses and construction
permits and the pursuit of efficient
backup strategies as information
becomes available during the course of
an auction. The Commission noted,
however, that, in some instances,
bidders may seek to withdraw bids for
improper reasons. The Bureaus,
therefore, have discretion, in managing
the auction, to limit the number of
withdrawals to prevent any bidding
abuses. The Commission stated that the
Bureaus should assertively exercise
their discretion, consider limiting the
number of rounds in which bidders may
withdraw bids, and prevent bidders
from bidding on a particular
construction permit if the Bureaus find
that a bidder is abusing the
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Commission’s bid withdrawal
procedures.
38. Applying this reasoning, we
propose to limit each bidder in Auction
No. 81 to withdrawing provisionally
winning bids in no more than one round
during the course of the auction. To
permit a bidder to withdraw bids in
more than one round may encourage
insincere bidding or the use of
withdrawals for anti-competitive
purposes. The round in which
withdrawals may be used will be at the
bidder’s discretion; withdrawals
otherwise must be in accordance with
the Commission’s rules. There is no
limit on the number of provisionally
winning bids that may be withdrawn in
the round in which withdrawals are
used. Withdrawals will remain subject
to the bid withdrawal payment
provisions specified in the
Commission’s rules. We seek comment
on this proposal.
F. Stopping Rule
39. The Bureaus have discretion ‘‘to
establish stopping rules before or during
multiple round auctions in order to
terminate the auction within a
reasonable time.’’ For Auction No. 81,
the Bureaus propose to employ a
simultaneous stopping rule approach. A
simultaneous stopping rule means that
all construction permits remain
available for bidding until bidding
closes simultaneously on all
construction permits.
40. Bidding will close simultaneously
on all construction permits after the first
round in which no bidder submits any
new bids, applies a proactive waiver, or
places any withdrawals. Thus, unless
circumstances dictate otherwise,
bidding will remain open on all
construction permits until bidding stops
on every construction permit.
41. However, the Bureaus propose to
retain the discretion to exercise any of
the following options during Auction
No. 81:
i. Use a modified version of the
simultaneous stopping rule. The
modified stopping rule would close the
auction for all construction permits after
the first round in which no bidder
applies a waiver, places a withdrawal or
submits any new bids on any
construction permit for which it is not
the provisionally winning bidder. Thus,
absent any other bidding activity, a
bidder placing a new bid on a
construction permit for which it is the
provisionally winning bidder would not
keep the auction open under this
modified stopping rule. The Bureaus
further seek comment on whether this
modified stopping rule should be used
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at any time or only in stage two of the
auction.
ii. Keep the auction open even if no
bidder submits any new bids, applies a
waiver or places any withdrawals. In
this event, the effect will be the same as
if a bidder had applied a waiver. The
activity rule, therefore, will apply as
usual and a bidder with insufficient
activity will either lose bidding
eligibility or use a remaining activity
rule waiver.
iii. Declare that the auction will end
after a specified number of additional
rounds (‘‘special stopping rule’’). If the
Bureaus invoke this special stopping
rule, it will accept bids in the specified
final round(s) and the auction will
close.
42. The Bureaus propose to exercise
these options only in certain
circumstances, for example, where the
auction is proceeding very slowly, there
is minimal overall bidding activity, or it
appears likely that the auction will not
close within a reasonable period of time.
Before exercising these options, the
Bureaus are likely to attempt to increase
the pace of the auction by, for example,
increasing the number of bidding
rounds per day, and/or increasing the
amount of the minimum bid increments
for the limited number of construction
permits where there is still a high level
of bidding activity. We seek comment
on these proposals.
III. Due Diligence
43. Potential bidders are solely
responsible for investigating and
evaluating all technical and market
place factors that may have a bearing on
the value of the broadcast facilities in
this auction. The FCC makes no
representations or warranties about the
use of this spectrum for particular
services. Applicants should be aware
that an FCC auction represents an
opportunity to become an FCC
permittee in the broadcast service,
subject to certain conditions and
regulations. An FCC auction does not
constitute an endorsement by the FCC of
any particular service, technology, or
product, nor does an FCC construction
permit or license constitute a guarantee
of business success. Applicants should
perform their individual due diligence
before proceeding as they would with
any new business venture.
44. Potential bidders are strongly
encouraged to conduct their own
research prior to Auction No. 81 in
order to determine the existence of
pending proceedings that might affect
their decisions regarding participation
in the auction. Participants in Auction
No. 81 are strongly encouraged to
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18:28 Mar 09, 2005
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continue such research during the
auction.
45. Potential bidders should note that
LPTV and TV translator stations are
authorized with ‘‘secondary’’ frequency
use status. These stations may not cause
interference to, and must accept
interference from, full service television
stations, certain land mobile radio
operations, and other primary services.
See, e.g., 47 CFR 74.703, 74.709 and
90.303.
IV. Prohibition of Collusion
46. Auction No. 81 applicants are
reminded that the anti-collusion rules
found at §§ 1.2105(c) and 73.5002(d) of
the Commission’s rules are in effect.
These rules prohibit applicants
competing for construction permits in
either the same geographic license area
or the same MX Group from
communicating with each other during
the auction about bids, bidding
strategies, or settlements unless they
have identified each other as parties
with whom they have entered into
agreements under § 1.2105(a)(2)(viii).
For Auction No. 81, this prohibition
became effective at the short-form
application filing deadline on August 4,
2000, and will end on the post-auction
down payment deadline, which will be
announced in a future public notice.
This prohibition applies to all
applicants regardless of whether such
applicants become qualified bidders or
actually bid. For purposes of this
prohibition, § 1.2105(c)(7)(i) defines
applicant as including all controlling
interests in the entity submitting a
short-form application to participate in
the auction, as well as all holders of
partnership and other ownership
interests and any stock interest
amounting to 10 percent or more of the
entity, or outstanding stock, or
outstanding voting stock of the entity
submitting a short-form application, and
all officers and directors of that entity.
If parties had agreed in principle on all
material terms, those parties must have
been identified on the short-form
application under § 1.2105(c), even if
the agreement had not been reduced to
writing. If parties had not agreed in
principle by the filing deadline, an
applicant should not have included the
names of those parties on its
application, and must not have
continued negotiations with other
applicants for licenses in the same
geographic area.
47. By electronically submitting their
FCC Form 175 short-form applications,
applicants certified their compliance
with §§ 1.2105(c) and 73.5002. In
addition, § 1.65 of the Commission’s
Rules requires an applicant to maintain
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Sfmt 4703
11979
the accuracy and completeness of
information furnished in its pending
application and to notify the
Commission within 30 days of any
substantial change that may be of
decisional significance to that
application. Thus, § 1.65 requires an
auction applicant to notify the
Commission of any violation of the anticollusion rules upon learning of such
violation. Applicants are therefore
required by § 1.65 to make such
notification to the Commission
immediately upon discovery. In
addition, § 1.2105(c)(6) requires that any
applicant that makes or receives a
communication prohibited by
§ 1.2105(c) must report such
communication to the Commission in
writing immediately, and in no case
later than five business days after the
communication occurs.
V. Conclusion
Comments are due on or before March
18, 2005, and reply comments are due
on or before March 25, 2005. Because of
the disruption of regular mail and other
deliveries in Washington, DC, the
Bureaus require that all comments and
reply comments be filed electronically.
Comments and reply comments, and
copies of material filed with the
Commission pertaining to Auction No.
81, must be sent by electronic mail to
the following address:
auction81@fcc.gov. The electronic mail
containing the comments or reply
comments must include a subject or
caption referring to Auction No. 81
Comments and the name of the
commenting party. The Bureaus request
that parties format any attachments to
electronic mail as Adobe Acrobat
(pdf) or Microsoft Word documents.
Copies of comments and reply
comments will be available for public
inspection during regular business
hours in the FCC Reference Information
Center, Room CY–A257, 445 12th Street,
SW., Washington, DC 20554, and will
also be posted on the Web page for
Auction No. 81 at https://
wireless.fcc.gov/auctions/81. In
addition, the Bureaus request that
commenters fax a courtesy copy of their
comments and reply comments to the
attention of Kathryn Garland at (717)
338–2850.
48. This proceeding has been
designated as a ‘‘permit-but-disclose’’
proceeding in accordance with the
Commission’s ex parte rules. Persons
making oral ex parte presentations are
reminded that memoranda summarizing
the presentations must contain
summaries of the substance of the
presentations and not merely a listing of
the subjects discussed. More than a one
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 46 / Thursday, March 10, 2005 / Notices
or two sentence description of the views
and arguments presented is generally
required. Other rules pertaining to oral
and written ex parte presentations in
permit-but-disclose proceedings are set
forth in § 1.1206(b) of the Commission’s
rules.
Federal Communications Commission.
Gary D. Michaels,
Deputy Chief, Auction and Spectrum Access
Division, WTB.
[FR Doc. 05–4727 Filed 3–9–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712–01–P
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
Agency Information Collection
Activities: Announcement of Board
Approval Under Delegated Authority
and Submission to OMB
Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System
SUMMARY: Background. Notice is hereby
given of the final approval of proposed
information collections by the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve
System (Board) under OMB delegated
authority, as per 5 CFR 1320.16 (OMB
Regulations on Controlling Paperwork
Burdens on the Public). Board–
approved collections of information are
incorporated into the official OMB
inventory of currently approved
collections of information. Copies of the
OMB 83–I’s and supporting statements
and approved collection of information
instrument(s) are placed into OMB’s
public docket files. The Federal Reserve
may not conduct or sponsor, and the
respondent is not required to respond
to, an information collection that has
been extended, revised, or implemented
on or after October 1, 1995, unless it
displays a currently valid OMB control
number.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Federal Reserve Board Clearance Officer
– Michelle Long––Division of Research
and Statistics, Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, Washington,
DC 20551 (202–452–3829).
OMB Desk Officer–Mark Menchik––
Office of Information and Regulatory
Affairs, Office of Management and
Budget, New Executive Office Building,
Room 10235, Washington, DC 20503, or
email to mmenchik@omb.eop.gov.
AGENCY:
Final approval under OMB delegated
authority of the extension for three
years, with minor revision of the
following report:
Report title: Ongoing Intermittent
Survey of Households
Agency form number: FR 3016
OMB Control number: 7100–0150
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18:28 Mar 09, 2005
Jkt 205001
Frequency: On occasion
Reporters: Households and
individuals
Annual reporting hours: 658 hours
Estimated average hours per response:
Division of Research & Statistics, 1.33
minutes; Division of Consumer &
Community Affairs, 3 minutes; Other
divisions, 5 minutes; and Non–SRC
surveys, 90 minutes.
Number of respondents: 600
General description of report: This
information collection is voluntary (12
U.S.C. 225a, 263, and 15 U.S.C. 1691b).
No issue of confidentiality normally
arises because names and any other
characteristics that would permit
personal identification of respondents
are not reported to the Board. However,
exemption 6 of the Freedom of
Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552(b)(6))
would exempt this information from
disclosure.
Abstract: The Federal Reserve uses
this voluntary survey to obtain
household–based information
specifically tailored to the Federal
Reserve’s policy, regulatory, and
operational responsibilities. The
University of Michigan’s Survey
Research Center (SRC) includes survey
questions on behalf of the Federal
Reserve in an addendum to their regular
monthly Survey of Consumer Attitudes
and Expectations. The SRC conducts the
survey by telephone with a sample of
500 households and includes questions
of special interest to Board staff
intermittently, as needed. The frequency
and content of the questions depend on
changing economic, regulatory, and
legislative developments.
Current actions: On December 29,
2004, the Federal Reserve issued for
public comment proposed revisions to
allow contractors, either the SRC or
others, to use broader surveying
techniques, such as mall intercept
testing, focus groups, and guided
discussions (69 FR 78027). The Federal
Reserve did not receive any comments.
The changes will be implemented as
proposed.
Final approval under OMB delegated
authority of the extension for three
years, without revision of the following
report:
Report title: Recordkeeping
Requirements associated with the Real
Estate Lending Standards Regulation for
State Member Banks
Agency form number: Reg H–5
OMB control number: 7100–0261
Frequency: Aggregate report,
quarterly; policy statement, annually
Reporters: State member banks
Annual reporting hours: 19,660 hours
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Frm 00053
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Estimated average hours per response:
Aggregate report, 5 hours; policy
statement, 20 hours
Number of respondents: 935
General description of report: This
information collection is mandatory (12
U.S.C. 1828(o)) and is not given
confidential treatment.
Abstract: State member banks must
adopt and maintain a written real estate
lending policy. Also, banks must
identify their loans in excess of the
supervisory loan–to–value limits and
report (at least quarterly) the aggregate
amount of the loans to the bank’s board
of directors.
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, March 4, 2005.
Jennifer J. Johnson,
Secretary of the Board.
[FR Doc. 05–4689 Filed 3–9–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6210–01–S
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
Change in Bank Control Notices;
Acquisition of Shares of Bank or Bank
Holding Companies
The notificants listed below have
applied under the Change in Bank
Control Act (12 U.S.C. 1817(j)) and
§ 225.41 of the Board’s Regulation Y (12
CFR 225.41) to acquire a bank or bank
holding company. The factors that are
considered in acting on the notices are
set forth in paragraph 7 of the Act (12
U.S.C. 1817(j)(7)).
The notices are available for
immediate inspection at the Federal
Reserve Bank indicated. The notices
also will be available for inspection at
the office of the Board of Governors.
Interested persons may express their
views in writing to the Reserve Bank
indicated for that notice or to the offices
of the Board of Governors. Comments
must be received not later than April 24,
2005.
A. Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta
(Andre Anderson, Vice President) 1000
Peachtree Street, N.E., Atlanta, Georgia
30303:
1. Douglas Williams and Zella Irene
Williams, both of Portland, Tennessee;
to acquire additional voting shares of
First Farmers Bancshares, Inc., Portland,
Tennessee, and thereby indirectly
acquire additional voting shares of The
Farmers Bank, Portland, Tennessee.
B. Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
(Patrick M. Wilder, Assistant Vice
President) 230 South LaSalle Street,
Chicago, Illinois 60690-1414:
1. Everett D. Lawrence, Marshall,
Illinois, Lawrence Gravel, Phyllis
Lawrence, and Kim Schmidt, acting in
concert to retain voting shares of
E:\FR\FM\10MRN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 46 (Thursday, March 10, 2005)]
[Notices]
[Pages 11975-11980]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-4727]
[[Page 11975]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
[Report No. AUC-05-81-C (Auction No. 81); DA 05-506]
Low Power Television Auction No. 81 Scheduled for September 14,
2005; Auction No. 81 Applicants Must Provide Supplemental Information
by March 18, 2005; Comment Sought on Reserve Prices or Minimum Opening
Bids and Other Auction Procedures
AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This document announces the auction of construction permits
for certain low power television (LPTV), television translator and
Class A Television broadcast stations scheduled to commence on
September 14, 2005 (Auction No. 81). This document also notifies
Auction No. 81 applicants that they must provide their FCC Registration
Number (FRN) and seeks comment on reserve prices or minimum opening
bids and other procedures for Auction No. 81.
DATES: Comments are due on or before March 18, 2005, and reply comments
are due on or before March 25, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Comments and reply comments must be sent by electronic mail
to the following address: auction81@fcc.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For legal questions: Lynne Milne at
(202) 418-0660. For general auction questions: Jeff Crooks at (202)
418-0660 or Lisa Stover at (717) 338-2888. For service rule questions,
contact the Video Division, Media Bureau, as follows: Shaun Maher or
Hossein Hashemzadeh at (202) 418-1600.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a summary of the Commission's Public
Notice released February 28, 2005, Auction No. 81 Comment Public
Notice. The complete text of the Auction No. 81 Comment Public Notice,
including an attachment and any related Commission documents is
available for public inspection and copying during regular business
hours at the FCC Reference Information Center, Portals II, 445 12th
Street, SW., Room CY-A257, Washington DC 20554. The Auction No. 81
Comment Public Notice and related Commission documents may also be
purchased from the Commission's duplicating contractor, Best Copy and
Printing, Inc. (BCPI), Portals II, 445 12th Street, SW., Room CY-B402,
Washington, DC, 20554, telephone (202) 488-5300, facsimile (202) 488-
5563, or you may contact BCPI at its Web site: https://www.BCPIWEB.com.
When ordering documents from BCPI, please provide the appropriate FCC
document number (for example, DA 05-506 for the Auction No. 81 Comment
Public Notice). The Auction No. 81 Comment Public Notice and related
documents are also available on the Internet at the Commission's Web
site: https://wireless.fcc.gov/auctions/81/.
I. General Information
1. By the Auction No. 81 Comment Public Notice, the Wireless
Telecommunications Bureau (the ``Bureau'') and the Media Bureau
(collectively referred to as the ``Bureaus'') announce the auction of
construction permits for certain LPTV, television translator and Class
A Television broadcast stations, scheduled to commence on September 14,
2005 (Auction No. 81). The construction permits to be auctioned are the
subject of pending, mutually exclusive applications for referenced
broadcast services for which the Commission has not approved settlement
agreements or engineering amendments. Participation in this auction
will be limited to those applicants for construction permits identified
in Attachment A of the Auction No. 81 Comment Public Notice. Applicants
will be eligible to bid only on those construction permits as set forth
in Attachment A of the Auction No. 81 Comment Public Notice.
2. Supplemental Information Required: The applicants listed in
Attachment A of the Auction No. 81 Comment Public Notice may only
continue to participate in Auction No. 81 if they provide their FCC
Registration Number (FRN) no later than 5 p.m. Eastern Time (ET) on
March 18, 2005, in accordance with public notice, Applicants for Low
Power Television Construction Permits to be Awarded in Auction No. 81
Must Submit Supplemental Information by March 18, 2005, DA 05-505,
which was released concurrently with this public notice, February 28,
2005. If an applicant fails to provide this information in the manner
and time specified in that public notice, its engineering proposal(s)
will be dismissed and it will not be permitted to participate in the
auction.
3. Attachment A of the Auction No. 81 Comment Public Notice sets
forth the mutually exclusive applicant groups (``MX Groups'')
accompanied by their respective minimum opening bids and upfront
payments. Attachment A of the Auction No. 81 Comment Public Notice also
lists the names of the applicants for construction permits in each MX
Group. All MX Groups identified in Attachment A of the Auction No. 81
Comment Public Notice have been subject to competition through the
opening and closing of the relevant period for filing competing
applications. All applications within an identified MX Group are
directly mutually exclusive with one another, and therefore a single
construction permit will be auctioned for each MX Group identified in
Attachment A of the Auction No. 81 Comment Public Notice. An applicant
may submit only one bid per round for a construction permit for a
particular MX group, even if the applicant has submitted more than one
engineering proposal that is included in the MX group.
Note: In no instance will more than a single construction permit
be awarded to a winning bidder for a particular MX group, even if a
winning bidder has submitted more than one engineering proposal that
is included in that MX group.
4. Auction No. 81 will use the FCC's Integrated Spectrum Auction
System (``ISAS'' or ``FCC Auction System''), an extensive redesign of
the previous auction application and bidding systems. The redesign
includes FCC Form 175 application enhancements such as discrete data
elements in place of free-form exhibits and improved data accuracy
through automated checking of FCC Form 175 applications. Enhancements
have also been made to the FCC Form 175 application search function.
The auction bidding system has also been updated for easier navigation,
customizable results, and improved functionality.
5. Section 309(j)(3) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended,
requires the Commission to ``ensure that, in the scheduling of any
competitive bidding under this subsection, an adequate period is
allowed * * * before issuance of bidding rules, to permit notice and
comment on proposed auction procedures * * *.'' Consistent with the
provisions of Section 309(j)(3) and to ensure that potential bidders
have adequate time to familiarize themselves with the specific rules
that will govern the day-to-day conduct of an auction, the Commission
directed the Bureaus, under existing delegated authority, to seek
comment on a variety of auction-specific procedures prior to the start
of each auction. The Bureaus therefore seek comment on the following
issues relating to Auction No. 81.
[[Page 11976]]
II. Auction Structure
A. Simultaneous Multiple-Round Auction Design
6. We propose to award all construction permits included in Auction
No. 81 in a simultaneous multiple-round auction. As described further
below, this methodology offers every construction permit for bid at the
same time with successive bidding rounds in which bidders may place
bids. We seek comment on this proposal.
B. Upfront Payment and Bidding Eligibility
7. The Bureaus have delegated authority and discretion to determine
an appropriate upfront payment for each construction permit being
auctioned, taking into account such factors as the efficiency of the
auction process and the potential value of similar spectrum. As
described further below, the upfront payment is a refundable deposit
made by each bidder to establish eligibility to bid on LPTV, television
translator, and Class A television station construction permits.
Upfront payments related to the specific spectrum subject to auction
protect against frivolous or insincere bidding and provide the
Commission with a source of funds from which to collect payments owed
at the close of the auction. With these guidelines in mind, we propose
the schedule of upfront payments contained in Attachment A of the
Auction No. 81 Comment Public Notice. We seek comment on this proposal.
8. We further propose that the amount of the upfront payment
submitted by a bidder will determine the maximum number of bidding
units on which a bidder may place bids. This limit is a bidder's
initial bidding eligibility. Each construction permit is assigned a
specific number of bidding units equal to the upfront payment listed in
Attachment A of the Auction No. 81 Comment Public Notice, on a bidding
unit per dollar basis. Bidding units for a given construction permit do
not change as prices rise during the auction. A bidder's upfront
payment is not attributed to specific construction permits. Rather, a
bidder may place bids on any combination of construction permits as
long as the total number of bidding units associated with those
construction permits does not exceed its current eligibility.
Eligibility cannot be increased during the auction; it can only remain
the same or decrease. Thus, in calculating its upfront payment amount,
an applicant must determine the maximum number of bidding units it may
wish to bid on (or hold provisionally winning bids on) in any single
round, and submit an upfront payment amount covering that total number
of bidding units. Provisionally winning bids are bids that would become
final winning bids if the auction were to close in that given round. We
seek comment on this proposal.
C. Activity Rules
9. In order to ensure that the auction closes within a reasonable
period of time, an activity rule requires bidders to bid actively
throughout the auction, rather than wait until late in the auction
before participating. Bidders are required to be active on a specific
percentage of their current bidding eligibility during each round of
the auction. A bidder that does not satisfy the activity rule either
will lose bidding eligibility in the next round or must use an activity
rule waiver (if any remain).
10. We propose to divide the auction into two stages, each
characterized by a different activity requirement. The auction will
start in Stage One. We propose that the auction generally will advance
from Stage One to Stage Two when the auction activity level, as
measured by the percentage of bidding units receiving new provisionally
winning bids, is approximately twenty percent or below for three
consecutive rounds of bidding. However, we further propose that the
Bureaus retain the discretion to change stages unilaterally by
announcement during the auction. In exercising this discretion, the
Bureaus will consider a variety of measures of bidder activity,
including, but not limited to, the auction activity level, the
percentage of construction permits (as measured in bidding units) on
which there are new bids, the number of new bids, and the percentage
increase in revenue. We seek comment on these proposals.
11. For Auction No. 81, we propose the following activity
requirements:
Stage One: In each round of the first stage of the auction, a
bidder desiring to maintain its current bidding eligibility is required
to be active on construction permits representing at least 80 percent
of its current bidding eligibility. Failure to maintain the requisite
activity level will result in a reduction in the bidder's bidding
eligibility in the next round of bidding (unless an activity rule
waiver is used). During Stage One, a bidder's reduced eligibility for
the next round will be calculated by multiplying the bidder's current
round activity by five-fourths (\5/4\).
Stage Two: In each round of the second stage, a bidder desiring to
maintain its current bidding eligibility is required to be active on 95
percent of its current bidding eligibility. During Stage Two, a
bidder's reduced eligibility for the next round will be calculated by
multiplying the bidder's current round activity by twenty-nineteenths
(\20/19\).
12. We seek comment on these proposals. Commenters that believe
these activity rules should be modified should explain their reasoning
and comment on the desirability of an alternative approach. Commenters
are advised to support their claims with analyses and suggested
alternative activity rules.
D. Activity Rule Waivers and Reducing Eligibility
13. Use of an activity rule waiver preserves the bidder's current
bidding eligibility despite the bidder's activity in the current round
being below the required minimum level. An activity rule waiver applies
to an entire round of bidding and not to a particular construction
permit. Activity rule waivers can be either proactive or automatic and
are principally a mechanism for auction participants to avoid the loss
of bidding eligibility in the event that exigent circumstances prevent
them from placing a bid in a particular round.
14. The FCC Auction System assumes that bidders with insufficient
activity would prefer to apply an activity rule waiver (if available)
rather than lose bidding eligibility. Therefore, the system will
automatically apply a waiver at the end of any bidding round where a
bidder's activity level is below the minimum required unless: (1) The
bidder has no activity rule waivers available; or (2) the bidder
overrides the automatic application of a waiver by reducing
eligibility, thereby meeting the minimum requirement.
Note: If a bidder has no waivers remaining and does not satisfy
the required activity level, its eligibility will be permanently
reduced, possibly eliminating the bidder from further bidding in the
auction.
15. A bidder with insufficient activity may wish to reduce its
bidding eligibility rather than use an activity rule waiver. If so, the
bidder must affirmatively override the automatic waiver mechanism
during the bidding round by using the ``reduce eligibility'' function
in the FCC Auction System. In this case, the bidder's eligibility is
permanently reduced to bring the bidder into compliance with the
activity rules as described above. Once eligibility has been reduced, a
bidder will not be permitted to regain its lost bidding eligibility.
16. A bidder may apply an activity rule waiver proactively as a
means to
[[Page 11977]]
keep the auction open without placing a bid. If a bidder proactively
applies an activity rule waiver (using the ``apply waiver'' function in
the FCC Auction System) during a bidding round in which no bids or
withdrawals are submitted, the auction will remain open and the
bidder's eligibility will be preserved. An automatic waiver applied by
the FCC Auction System in a round in which there are no new bids or
withdrawals will not keep the auction open.
Note: Applying a waiver is irreversible; once a proactive waiver
is submitted that waiver cannot be unsubmitted, even if the round
has not yet closed.
17. We propose that each bidder in Auction No. 81 be provided with
three activity rule waivers that may be used at the bidder's discretion
during the course of the auction as set forth above. We seek comment on
this proposal.
E. Information Relating to Auction Delay, Suspension, or Cancellation
18. For Auction No. 81, we propose that, by public notice or by
announcement during the auction, the Bureaus may delay, suspend, or
cancel the auction in the event of natural disaster, technical
obstacle, evidence of an auction security breach, unlawful bidding
activity, administrative or weather necessity, or for any other reason
that affects the fair and efficient conduct of competitive bidding. In
such cases, the Bureaus, in their sole discretion, may elect to resume
the auction starting from the beginning of the current round, resume
the auction starting from some previous round, or cancel the auction in
its entirety. Network interruption may cause the Bureaus to delay or
suspend the auction. We emphasize that exercise of this authority is
solely within the discretion of the Bureaus, and its use is not
intended to be a substitute for situations in which bidders may wish to
apply their activity rule waivers. We seek comment on this proposal.
III. Bidding Procedures
A. Round Structure
19. The Commission will conduct Auction No. 81 over the Internet.
Alternatively, telephonic bidding will also be available. The toll free
telephone number through which telephonic bidding may be accessed will
be provided to bidders.
20. The initial bidding schedule will be announced in a public
notice to be released at least one week before the start of the
auction. The simultaneous multiple-round format will consist of
sequential bidding rounds, each followed by the release of round
results. Details regarding the location and format of round results
will be included in the same public notice.
21. The Bureaus have discretion to change the bidding schedule in
order to foster an auction pace that reasonably balances speed with the
bidders' need to study round results and adjust their bidding
strategies. The Bureaus may increase or decrease the amount of time for
the bidding rounds and review rounds, or the number of rounds per day,
depending upon the bidding activity level and other factors. We seek
comment on this proposal.
B. Reserve Price or Minimum Opening Bid
22. Section 309(j) calls upon the Commission to prescribe methods
for establishing a reasonable reserve price or a minimum opening bid
amount when FCC licenses or construction permits are subject to auction
(i.e., because the Commission has accepted mutually exclusive
applications for those construction permits), unless the Commission
determines that a reserve price or minimum opening bid amount is not in
the public interest. Consistent with this mandate, the Commission has
directed the Bureaus to seek comment on the use of minimum opening bid
amounts and/or reserve price prior to the start of each auction of
broadcast construction permits.
23. Normally, a reserve price is an absolute minimum price below
which an item will not be sold in a given auction. Reserve prices can
be either published or unpublished. A minimum opening bid amount, on
the other hand, is the minimum bid price set at the beginning of the
auction below which no bids are accepted. It is generally used to
accelerate the competitive bidding process. Also, the auctioneer often
has the discretion to lower the minimum opening bid amount later in the
auction. It is also possible for the minimum opening bid amount and the
reserve price to be the same amount.
24. In light of Section 309(j)'s requirements, the Bureaus propose
to establish minimum opening bid amounts for Auction No. 81. The
Bureaus believe a minimum opening bid amount, which has been used in
other auctions, is an effective bidding tool.
25. For Auction No. 81, the proposed minimum opening bid for each
MX Group, as listed in Attachment A of the Auction No. 81 Comment
Public Notice, was determined by taking into account various factors
related to the efficiency of the auction and the potential value of the
spectrum, including the type of service and class of facility offered,
market size, population covered by the proposed LPTV, television
translator or Class A Television facility, industry cash flow data and
recent broadcast transactions. We seek comment on this proposal.
26. If commenters believe that these minimum opening bid amounts
will result in substantial numbers of unsold construction permits, or
are not reasonable amounts, or should instead operate as reserve
prices, they should explain why this is so, and comment on the
desirability of an alternative approach. Commenters are advised to
support their claims with valuation analyses and suggested reserve
prices or minimum opening bid amount levels or formulas. In
establishing the minimum opening bid amounts, we particularly seek
comment on such factors as the potential value of the spectrum being
auctioned including the type of service and class of facility offered,
market size, population covered by the proposed LPTV, television
translator or Class A television facility, industry cash flow and
recent broadcast transactions and other relevant factors that could
reasonably have an impact on valuation of the broadcast spectrum. We
also seek comment on whether, consistent with Section 309(j), the
public interest would be served by having no minimum opening bid amount
or reserve price.
C. Minimum Acceptable Bid Amounts and Bid Increments
27. In each round, eligible bidders will be able to place bids on a
given construction permit in any of nine different amounts. The FCC
Auction System interface will list the nine acceptable bid amounts for
each construction permit.
28. The minimum acceptable bid amount for a construction permit
will be equal to its minimum opening bid amount until there is a
provisionally winning bid for the construction permit. After there is a
provisionally winning bid for a construction permit, the minimum
acceptable bid amount for that construction permit will be equal to the
amount of the provisionally winning bid plus an additional amount. The
minimum acceptable bid amount will be calculated by multiplying the
provisionally winning bid amount times one plus the minimum acceptable
bid percentage--e.g., if the minimum acceptable bid percentage is 10
percent, the minimum acceptable bid amount will equal (provisionally
winning bid amount) * * * (1.10), rounded. We will round the result
using our standard rounding procedures.
29. The nine acceptable bid amounts for each construction permit
consist of
[[Page 11978]]
the minimum acceptable bid amount and additional amounts calculated
using the minimum acceptable bid amount and the bid increment
percentage. We will round the results using our standard rounding
procedures. The first additional acceptable bid amount equals the
minimum acceptable bid amount times one plus the bid increment
percentage, rounded--e.g., if the increment percentage is 10 percent,
the calculation is (minimum acceptable bid amount) * * * (1 + 0.10),
rounded, or (minimum acceptable bid amount) * * * 1.10, rounded; the
second additional acceptable bid amount equals the minimum acceptable
bid amount times one plus two times the bid increment percentage,
rounded, or (minimum acceptable bid amount) * * * 1.20, rounded; the
third additional acceptable bid amount equals the minimum acceptable
bid amount times one plus three times the bid increment percentage,
rounded, or (minimum acceptable bid amount) * * * 1.30, rounded; etc.
Note that the bid increment percentage need not be the same as the
minimum acceptable bid percentage.
30. In the case of a construction permit for which the
provisionally winning bid has been withdrawn, the minimum acceptable
bid amount will equal the second highest bid received for the
construction permit.
31. For Auction No. 81, the Bureaus propose to use a minimum
acceptable bid percentage of 10 percent. This means that the minimum
acceptable bid amount for a construction permit will be approximately
10 percent greater than the provisionally winning bid amount for the
construction permit.
32. The Bureaus retain the discretion to change the minimum
acceptable bid amounts, the minimum acceptable bid percentage, and the
bid increment percentage if it determines that circumstances so
dictate. The Bureaus will do so by announcement in the FCC Auction
System during the auction. We seek comment on these proposals.
D. Provisionally Winning Bids
33. At the end of a bidding round, a provisionally winning bid
amount for each construction permit will be determined based on the
highest bid amount received for the construction permit. In the event
of identical high bid amounts being submitted on a construction permit
in a given round (i.e., tied bids), we propose to use a random number
generator to select a single provisionally winning bid from among the
tied bids. If the auction were to end with no higher bids being placed
for that construction permit, the winning bidder would be the one that
placed the selected provisionally winning bid. However, the remaining
bidders, as well as the provisionally winning bidder, can submit higher
bids in subsequent rounds. If any bids are received on the construction
permit in a subsequent round, the provisionally winning bid again will
be determined by the highest bid amount received for the construction
permit.
34. A provisionally winning bid will remain the provisionally
winning bid until there is a higher bid on the same construction permit
at the close of a subsequent round, unless the provisionally winning
bid is withdrawn. Bidders are reminded that provisionally winning bids
confer credit for activity.
E. Information Regarding Bid Withdrawal and Bid Removal
35. For Auction No. 81, we propose the following bid removal and
bid withdrawal procedures. Before the close of a bidding round, a
bidder has the option of removing any bid placed in that round. By
removing selected bids in the FCC Auction System, a bidder may
effectively ``unsubmit'' any bid placed within that round. A bidder
removing a bid placed in the same round is not subject to a withdrawal
payment. Once a round closes, a bidder may no longer remove a bid.
36. A bidder may withdraw its provisionally winning bids using the
``withdraw bids'' function in the FCC Auction System. A bidder that
withdraws its provisionally winning bid(s) is subject to the bid
withdrawal payment provisions of the Commission rules. We seek comment
on these bid removal and bid withdrawal procedures.
37. In the Part 1 Third Report and Order, 63 FR 770, January 7,
1998, the Commission explained that allowing bid withdrawals
facilitates efficient aggregation of licenses and construction permits
and the pursuit of efficient backup strategies as information becomes
available during the course of an auction. The Commission noted,
however, that, in some instances, bidders may seek to withdraw bids for
improper reasons. The Bureaus, therefore, have discretion, in managing
the auction, to limit the number of withdrawals to prevent any bidding
abuses. The Commission stated that the Bureaus should assertively
exercise their discretion, consider limiting the number of rounds in
which bidders may withdraw bids, and prevent bidders from bidding on a
particular construction permit if the Bureaus find that a bidder is
abusing the Commission's bid withdrawal procedures.
38. Applying this reasoning, we propose to limit each bidder in
Auction No. 81 to withdrawing provisionally winning bids in no more
than one round during the course of the auction. To permit a bidder to
withdraw bids in more than one round may encourage insincere bidding or
the use of withdrawals for anti-competitive purposes. The round in
which withdrawals may be used will be at the bidder's discretion;
withdrawals otherwise must be in accordance with the Commission's
rules. There is no limit on the number of provisionally winning bids
that may be withdrawn in the round in which withdrawals are used.
Withdrawals will remain subject to the bid withdrawal payment
provisions specified in the Commission's rules. We seek comment on this
proposal.
F. Stopping Rule
39. The Bureaus have discretion ``to establish stopping rules
before or during multiple round auctions in order to terminate the
auction within a reasonable time.'' For Auction No. 81, the Bureaus
propose to employ a simultaneous stopping rule approach. A simultaneous
stopping rule means that all construction permits remain available for
bidding until bidding closes simultaneously on all construction
permits.
40. Bidding will close simultaneously on all construction permits
after the first round in which no bidder submits any new bids, applies
a proactive waiver, or places any withdrawals. Thus, unless
circumstances dictate otherwise, bidding will remain open on all
construction permits until bidding stops on every construction permit.
41. However, the Bureaus propose to retain the discretion to
exercise any of the following options during Auction No. 81:
i. Use a modified version of the simultaneous stopping rule. The
modified stopping rule would close the auction for all construction
permits after the first round in which no bidder applies a waiver,
places a withdrawal or submits any new bids on any construction permit
for which it is not the provisionally winning bidder. Thus, absent any
other bidding activity, a bidder placing a new bid on a construction
permit for which it is the provisionally winning bidder would not keep
the auction open under this modified stopping rule. The Bureaus further
seek comment on whether this modified stopping rule should be used
[[Page 11979]]
at any time or only in stage two of the auction.
ii. Keep the auction open even if no bidder submits any new bids,
applies a waiver or places any withdrawals. In this event, the effect
will be the same as if a bidder had applied a waiver. The activity
rule, therefore, will apply as usual and a bidder with insufficient
activity will either lose bidding eligibility or use a remaining
activity rule waiver.
iii. Declare that the auction will end after a specified number of
additional rounds (``special stopping rule''). If the Bureaus invoke
this special stopping rule, it will accept bids in the specified final
round(s) and the auction will close.
42. The Bureaus propose to exercise these options only in certain
circumstances, for example, where the auction is proceeding very
slowly, there is minimal overall bidding activity, or it appears likely
that the auction will not close within a reasonable period of time.
Before exercising these options, the Bureaus are likely to attempt to
increase the pace of the auction by, for example, increasing the number
of bidding rounds per day, and/or increasing the amount of the minimum
bid increments for the limited number of construction permits where
there is still a high level of bidding activity. We seek comment on
these proposals.
III. Due Diligence
43. Potential bidders are solely responsible for investigating and
evaluating all technical and market place factors that may have a
bearing on the value of the broadcast facilities in this auction. The
FCC makes no representations or warranties about the use of this
spectrum for particular services. Applicants should be aware that an
FCC auction represents an opportunity to become an FCC permittee in the
broadcast service, subject to certain conditions and regulations. An
FCC auction does not constitute an endorsement by the FCC of any
particular service, technology, or product, nor does an FCC
construction permit or license constitute a guarantee of business
success. Applicants should perform their individual due diligence
before proceeding as they would with any new business venture.
44. Potential bidders are strongly encouraged to conduct their own
research prior to Auction No. 81 in order to determine the existence of
pending proceedings that might affect their decisions regarding
participation in the auction. Participants in Auction No. 81 are
strongly encouraged to continue such research during the auction.
45. Potential bidders should note that LPTV and TV translator
stations are authorized with ``secondary'' frequency use status. These
stations may not cause interference to, and must accept interference
from, full service television stations, certain land mobile radio
operations, and other primary services. See, e.g., 47 CFR 74.703,
74.709 and 90.303.
IV. Prohibition of Collusion
46. Auction No. 81 applicants are reminded that the anti-collusion
rules found at Sec. Sec. 1.2105(c) and 73.5002(d) of the Commission's
rules are in effect. These rules prohibit applicants competing for
construction permits in either the same geographic license area or the
same MX Group from communicating with each other during the auction
about bids, bidding strategies, or settlements unless they have
identified each other as parties with whom they have entered into
agreements under Sec. 1.2105(a)(2)(viii). For Auction No. 81, this
prohibition became effective at the short-form application filing
deadline on August 4, 2000, and will end on the post-auction down
payment deadline, which will be announced in a future public notice.
This prohibition applies to all applicants regardless of whether such
applicants become qualified bidders or actually bid. For purposes of
this prohibition, Sec. 1.2105(c)(7)(i) defines applicant as including
all controlling interests in the entity submitting a short-form
application to participate in the auction, as well as all holders of
partnership and other ownership interests and any stock interest
amounting to 10 percent or more of the entity, or outstanding stock, or
outstanding voting stock of the entity submitting a short-form
application, and all officers and directors of that entity. If parties
had agreed in principle on all material terms, those parties must have
been identified on the short-form application under Sec. 1.2105(c),
even if the agreement had not been reduced to writing. If parties had
not agreed in principle by the filing deadline, an applicant should not
have included the names of those parties on its application, and must
not have continued negotiations with other applicants for licenses in
the same geographic area.
47. By electronically submitting their FCC Form 175 short-form
applications, applicants certified their compliance with Sec. Sec.
1.2105(c) and 73.5002. In addition, Sec. 1.65 of the Commission's
Rules requires an applicant to maintain the accuracy and completeness
of information furnished in its pending application and to notify the
Commission within 30 days of any substantial change that may be of
decisional significance to that application. Thus, Sec. 1.65 requires
an auction applicant to notify the Commission of any violation of the
anti-collusion rules upon learning of such violation. Applicants are
therefore required by Sec. 1.65 to make such notification to the
Commission immediately upon discovery. In addition, Sec. 1.2105(c)(6)
requires that any applicant that makes or receives a communication
prohibited by Sec. 1.2105(c) must report such communication to the
Commission in writing immediately, and in no case later than five
business days after the communication occurs.
V. Conclusion
Comments are due on or before March 18, 2005, and reply comments
are due on or before March 25, 2005. Because of the disruption of
regular mail and other deliveries in Washington, DC, the Bureaus
require that all comments and reply comments be filed electronically.
Comments and reply comments, and copies of material filed with the
Commission pertaining to Auction No. 81, must be sent by electronic
mail to the following address: auction81@fcc.gov. The electronic mail
containing the comments or reply comments must include a subject or
caption referring to Auction No. 81 Comments and the name of the
commenting party. The Bureaus request that parties format any
attachments to electronic mail as Adobe[reg] Acrobat[reg] (pdf) or
Microsoft[reg] Word documents. Copies of comments and reply comments
will be available for public inspection during regular business hours
in the FCC Reference Information Center, Room CY-A257, 445 12th Street,
SW., Washington, DC 20554, and will also be posted on the Web page for
Auction No. 81 at https://wireless.fcc.gov/auctions/81. In addition, the
Bureaus request that commenters fax a courtesy copy of their comments
and reply comments to the attention of Kathryn Garland at (717) 338-
2850.
48. This proceeding has been designated as a ``permit-but-
disclose'' proceeding in accordance with the Commission's ex parte
rules. Persons making oral ex parte presentations are reminded that
memoranda summarizing the presentations must contain summaries of the
substance of the presentations and not merely a listing of the subjects
discussed. More than a one
[[Page 11980]]
or two sentence description of the views and arguments presented is
generally required. Other rules pertaining to oral and written ex parte
presentations in permit-but-disclose proceedings are set forth in Sec.
1.1206(b) of the Commission's rules.
Federal Communications Commission.
Gary D. Michaels,
Deputy Chief, Auction and Spectrum Access Division, WTB.
[FR Doc. 05-4727 Filed 3-9-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712-01-P