Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce plc Models RB211 Trent 768-60, Trent 772-60, and Trent 772B-60 Turbofan Engines, 11536-11539 [05-4076]
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11536
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 45 / Wednesday, March 9, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
consumer-type packages in the
contiguous 48 States and the District of
Columbia.
The Order provides for the
establishment of the Fluid Milk Board,
which is composed of 20 members
appointed by the Secretary of
Agriculture. Fifteen members are fluid
milk processors who each represent a
separate geographical region, and five
are at-large members. Of the five at-large
members, at least three must be fluid
milk processors and at least one must be
from the general public. The members of
the Fluid Milk Board serve 3-year terms
and are eligible to be appointed to two
consecutive terms.
Currently, there are approximately
100 fluid milk processors subject to the
provisions of the Fluid Milk Act.
Processors that process less than
3,000,000 pounds of milk per month,
excluding those fluid milk products
delivered directly to the place of
residence of a consumer, are exempt
from this program. AMS provides
federal oversight of the Fluid Milk
Program.
A Notice of Review and Request for
Written Comments was published in the
Federal Register on March 30, 2004, (69
FR 16508). No comments were received.
The purpose of the review is to
determine whether the Order should be
continued without change, amended, or
rescinded (consistent with the
objectives of the RFA) to minimize the
impacts on small entities. In conducting
this review, AMS considered the
following factors: (1) The continued
need for the Fluid Milk Promotion
Order (Order); (2) the nature of
complaints or comments received from
the public concerning the Order; (3) the
complexity of the Order; (4) the extent
to which the Order overlaps, duplicates,
or conflicts with other Federal rules,
and, to the extent feasible, with State
and local governmental rules; and (5)
the length of time since the Order has
been evaluated or the degree to which
technology, economic conditions, or
other factors have changes in the area
affected by the Order.
The Order is not unduly complex, and
AMS has not identified regulations that
duplicate, overlap, or conflict with the
Order. Over the years, changes to the
regulations of the Order have been made
to reflect current industry operating
practices and to solve current industry
problems to the extent possible. The
Order is independently evaluated every
year to determine the effectiveness of its
programs and the results are reported
annually to Congress. The Department
has not received any complaints or
comments from the public regarding the
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17:19 Mar 08, 2005
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Fluid Milk Act, Order, or the regulations
issued under the Order.
Based upon the review, AMS has
determined that the Order should be
continued without change. AMS plans
to continue working with the dairy
industry in maintaining an effective
program.
Dated: March 4, 2005.
Kenneth C. Clayton,
Acting Administrator, Agricultural Marketing
Service.
[FR Doc. 05–4581 Filed 3–8–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. 2003–NE–28–AD; Amendment
39–13994; AD 2005–05–06]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce
plc Models RB211 Trent 768–60, Trent
772–60, and Trent 772B–60 Turbofan
Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA is superseding an
existing airworthiness directive (AD) for
Rolls-Royce plc (RR) models RB211
Trent 768–60, Trent 772–60, and Trent
772–60 turbofan engines. That AD
currently requires initial and repetitive
surge margin testing of engines. This AD
requires the same actions but at updated
intervals. This AD also requires
installation of updated software for the
engine electronic controllers (EECs), and
adds a terminating action for the surge
margin testing requirement. This AD
supersedure results from RR requiring
EEC software to be revised, and
extending the repetitive interval for
surge margin testing for engines that
have incorporated the software update
for the EECs. This AD also results from
RR introducing a stage 1 high pressure
(HP) compressor casing and
intermediate case outer location ring
with wear-resistant coating, to reduce
wear to prevent reduction in surge
margin. We are issuing this AD to
prevent a possible dual-engine in-flight
surge, which could result in dual engine
power loss.
DATES: Effective March 24, 2005. The
Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in the
regulations as of March 24, 2005.
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We must receive any comments on
this AD by May 9, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to submit comments on this
AD:
• By mail: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), New England
Region, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Attention: Rules Docket No. 2003–NE–
28–AD, 12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA 01803–5299.
• By fax: (781) 238–7055.
• By e-mail: 9-aneadcomment@faa.gov.
You can get the service information
referenced in this AD from Rolls-Royce
plc, PO Box 31, Derby, England,
DE248BJ; telephone: 011–44–1332–
242424; fax; 011–44–1332–245–418.
You may examine the AD docket, by
appointment, at the FAA, New England
Region, Office of the Regional Counsel,
12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Christopher Spinney, Aerospace
Engineer, Engine Certification Office,
FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate,
12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA 01803–5299; telephone
(781) 238–7175; fax (781) 238–7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On July
24, 2003, the FAA issued AD 2003–15–
09, Amendment 39–13252 (68 FR
46444, August 6, 2003). That AD
requires initial and repetitive surge
margin testing of RR models RB211
Trent 768–60, Trent 772–60, and Trent
772B–60 turbofan engines. That AD
resulted from several reports of low
power surges. That condition, if not
corrected, could result in a possible
dual-engine in-flight surge, which could
result in loss of control of the airplane.
Actions Since AD 2003–15–09 Was
Issued
Since that AD was issued, the Civil
Aviation Authority (CAA), which is the
airworthiness authority for the United
Kingdom (U.K.), recently notified us of
related actions taken by the
manufacturer to improve the engine
surge margin. RR has extended the
repetitive interval for surge margin
testing for engines that have
incorporated a certain software revision
for the EECs. RR has also introduced a
stage 1 HP compressor casing and
intermediate case outer location ring
with wear-resistant coating. This coating
will prevent axial movement of
components during operation,
preventing wear resulting in increased
rotor tip clearance and reduced surge
margin. This AD requires initial and
repetitive surge margin testing of
engines. This AD also requires revised
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 45 / Wednesday, March 9, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
software for the EEC to increase the inflight N3 low idle schedule, and to
maximize HP compressor surge margin.
This AD also requires installing a stage
1 HP compressor casing and
intermediate case outer location ring
with wear-resistant coating.
Incorporating these modifications is a
terminating action to the repetitive
surge margin testing. The actions
specified in this AD are intended to
prevent a possible dual-engine in-flight
surge, which could result in dual engine
power loss.
Relevant Service Information
We have reviewed and approved the
technical contents of RR Alert Service
Bulletin (ASB) No. RB.211–71–AD509,
Revision 3, dated October 17, 2003,
which describes procedures for initial
and repetitive surge margin testing of
engines. We have also reviewed and
approved the technical contents of RR
Service Bulletin (SB) No. RB.211–72–
D574, Revision 1, dated January 12,
2004. That SB describes procedures for
installing a stage 1 HP compressor
casing and intermediate case outer
location ring with wear-resistant
coating. The CAA classified these
service bulletins as mandatory and
issued AD G–2004–010, dated April 8,
2004, in order to ensure the
airworthiness of these RR models RB211
Trent 768–60, Trent 772–60, and Trent
772B–60 turbofan engines in the U.K.
Differences Between This AD and the
Service Information
Although RR ASB No. RB.211–71–
AD509, Revision 3, dated October 17,
2003, allows surge margin testing of
engines during revenue service, this AD
only allows surge margin testing during
dedicated maintenance checks.
Bilateral Airworthiness Agreement
This engine model is manufactured in
the United Kingdom (U.K), and is type
certificated for operation in the United
States under § 21.29 of the Federal
Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29)
and the applicable bilateral
airworthiness agreement. In keeping
with this bilateral airworthiness
agreement, the CAA has kept us
informed of the situation described
above. We have examined the findings
of the CAA, reviewed all available
information, and determined that we
need to issue an AD for products of this
type design that are certificated for
operation in the United States.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This AD
Although no airplanes that are
registered in the United States use these
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engines, the possibility exists that they
could be used on airplanes that are
registered in the United States in the
future. The unsafe condition identified
previously is likely to exist or develop
on other RR models RB211 Trent 768–
60, Trent 772–60, and Trent 772B–60
turbofan engines of the same type
design. We are issuing this AD to
prevent a possible dual-engine in-flight
surge, which could result in loss of
control of the airplane. This AD requires
initial and repetitive surge margin
testing of engines, and incorporating
revised software for the EECs. This AD
also requires installing a stage 1 HP
compressor casing and intermediate
case outer location ring with wearresistant coating, to reduce wear to
prevent reduction in surge margin.
These installations are considered
terminating action to the repetitive
surge margin testing. You must use the
service information described
previously to perform the actions
required by this AD.
FAA’s Determination of the Effective
Date
Since there are currently no domestic
operators of this engine model, notice
and opportunity for public comment
before issuing this AD are unnecessary.
Therefore, a situation exists that allows
the immediate adoption of this
regulation.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements affecting flight safety and
was not preceded by notice and an
opportunity for public comment;
however, we invite you to submit any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments regarding this AD. Send your
comments to an address listed under
ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘AD Docket No.
2003–NE–28–AD’’ in the subject line of
your comments. If you want us to
acknowledge receipt of your mailed
comments, send us a self-addressed,
stamped postcard with the docket
number written on it; we will datestamp your postcard and mail it back to
you. We specifically invite comments
on the overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
the rule that might suggest a need to
modify it. If a person contacts us
verbally, and that contact relates to a
substantive part of this AD, we will
summarize the contact and place the
summary in the docket. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend the AD in
light of those comments.
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11537
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD Docket
(including any comments and service
information), by appointment, between
8 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. See
ADDRESSES for the location.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national Government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a summary of the costs
to comply with this AD and placed it in
the AD Docket. You may get a copy of
this summary by sending a request to us
at the address listed under ADDRESSES.
Include ‘‘AD Docket No. 2003–NE–28–
AD’’ in your request.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 45 / Wednesday, March 9, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
Adoption of the Amendment
surge, which could result in dual engine
power loss.
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the Federal Aviation Administration
amends part 39 of the Federal Aviation
Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified unless the
actions have already been done.
I
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing Amendment 39–13252 68 FR
46444, August 6, 2003, and by adding a
new airworthiness directive,
Amendment 39–13994, to read as
follows:
I
2005–05–06 Rolls-Royce plc: Amendment
39–13994. Docket No. 2003-NE–28-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD)
becomes effective March 24, 2005.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 2003–15–09,
Amendment 39–13252.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Rolls-Royce plc (RR)
models RB211 Trent 768–60, Trent 772–60,
and Trent 772B–60 turbofan engines. These
engines are installed on, but not limited to,
Airbus 330 series airplanes.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from RR requiring
engine electronic controller (EEC) software to
be revised, and extending the repetitive
interval for surge margin testing for engines
that have incorporated the software revision
for the EECs. This AD also results from RR
introducing a stage 1 high pressure (HP)
compressor casing and intermediate case
outer location ring with wear-resistant
coating, to reduce wear to prevent reduction
in surge margin. We are issuing this AD to
prevent a possible dual-engine in-flight
No Revenue Service Surge Margin Testing
Allowed
(f) Although RR Alert Service Bulletin
(ASB) No. RB.211–71-AD509, Revision 3,
dated October 17, 2003, allows surge margin
testing of engines during revenue service,
this AD only allows surge margin testing
during dedicated maintenance checks.
Initial Surge Margin Testing
(g) Perform initial surge margin testing
using paragraph 3 and Method A(1) of the
Accomplishment Instructions of RR ASB No.
RB.211–71-AD509, Revision 3, dated October
17, 2003, as follows:
(1) Before further flight, for engines that
have accumulated more than 2,000 cyclessince-new (CSN) on the effective date of this
AD; and for engines that have accumulated
more than 1,000 cycles-since-overhaul (CSO)
of the HP compressor casings and blades.
(2) Before accumulating 2,000 CSN for
engines that have not had an overhaul of the
HP compressor casing and blades.
(3) Before accumulating 1,000 CSO for
engines that have had an overhaul of the HP
compressor casings and blades.
EEC Software Update
(h) Within 6 months from the effective date
of this AD, install an EEC that features
revised software to increase the in-flight N3
low idle schedule. Information on the revised
software standard that features the increase
in the in-flight N3 low idle schedule can be
found in RR SB No. RB.211–73–AE224.
Repetitive Surge Margin Testing
(i) For engines that do not have a revised
EEC installed, as specified in paragraph (h)
of this AD, perform repetitive surge margin
testing at intervals not to exceed 130 cyclessince-last surge margin test. Use paragraph 3
and Method A(1) of the Accomplishment
Instructions of RR ASB No. RB.211–71–
AD509, Revision 3, dated October 17, 2003,
for testing.
(j) For engines that do have a revised EEC
installed, as specified in paragraph (h) of this
AD, perform repetitive surge margin testing
at intervals not to exceed 160 cycles-sincelast surge margin test. Use paragraph 3 and
Method A(1) of the Accomplishment
Instructions of RR ASB No. RB.211–71–
AD509, Revision 3, dated October 17, 2003,
for testing.
Terminating Action
(k) Within 4,500 cycles-in-service after the
effective date of this AD, install a stage 1 HP
compressor casing and intermediate case
outer location ring with wear-resistant
coating. Use paragraph 3.A. of the
Accomplishment Instructions of RR Service
Bulletin No. RB.211–72–D574, Revision 1,
dated January 12, 2004, to do this.
Performing these actions is considered
terminating action for the repetitive surge
margin testing required by this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(l) The Manager, Engine Certification
Office, has the authority to approve
alternative methods of compliance for this
AD if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(m) You must use the Rolls-Royce plc
service information specified in Table 1 of
this AD to perform the testing and
modifications required by this AD. The
Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of the documents
listed in Table 1 of this AD in accordance
with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. You
can get a copy from Rolls-Royce plc, PO Box
31, Derby, England, DE248BJ; telephone:
011–44–1332–242424; fax; 011–44–1332–
245–418. You may review copies at the FAA,
New England Region, Office of the Regional
Counsel, Attention: Rules Docket No. 2003–
NE–28–AD, 12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA; or at the National Archives
and Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call 202–741–6030, or go
to:
https://www.archives.gov/
federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Table 1 follows:
TABLE 1.—INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
Service bulletin No.
Page
RB.211–71–AD509 ..................................
Total Pages: 6 .........................................
RB.211–72–D574 ....................................
Total Pages: 12 .......................................
Supplement to RB.211–72–D574 ............
Total Pages: 2 .........................................
All .............................................................
3
October 17, 2003.
All .............................................................
1
January 12, 2004.
All .............................................................
1
January 12, 2004.
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Date
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 45 / Wednesday, March 9, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
Related Information
(n) CAA airworthiness directive G–2004–
010, dated April 8, 2004, also addresses the
subject of this AD.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
February 25, 2005.
Jay J. Pardee,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05–4076 Filed 3–8–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Bureau of Customs and Border
Protection
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
19 CFR Part 12
[CBP Dec. 05–10]
RIN 1505–AB56
Extension of Import Restrictions
Imposed on Certain Categories of
Archaeological Material From the
Prehispanic Cultures of the Republic
of El Salvador
Customs and Border Protection;
Department of Homeland Security;
Department of the Treasury.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This document amends the
Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
regulations to reflect the extension of
the import restrictions on certain
categories of archaeological material
from the Prehispanic cultures of the
Republic of El Salvador which were
imposed by T.D. 95–20. The Assistant
Secretary for Educational and Cultural
Affairs, United States Department of
State, has determined that conditions
continue to warrant the imposition of
import restrictions. Accordingly, the
restrictions will remain in effect for an
additional 5 years, and the CBP
regulations are being amended to
indicate this extension. These
restrictions are being extended pursuant
to determinations of the United States
Department of State made under the
terms of the Convention on Cultural
Property Implementation Act in
accordance with the United Nations
Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organization (UNESCO) Convention on
the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing
the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of
Ownership of Cultural Property. T.D.
95–20 contains the Designated List of
archaeological material representing
Prehispanic cultures of El Salvador.
DATES: Effective Date: March 8, 2005.
SUMMARY:
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17:19 Mar 08, 2005
Jkt 205001
For
legal aspects, Joseph Howard, (202)
572–8701. For operational aspects,
Michael Craig, Chief, Other Government
Agencies Branch, (202) 344–1684.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Background
Pursuant to the provisions of the 1970
United Nations Educational, Scientific
and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Convention, codified into U.S. law as
the Convention on Cultural Property
Implementation Act (Pub. L. 97–446, 19
U.S.C. 2601 et seq.), the United States
entered into a bilateral agreement with
the Republic of El Salvador on March 8,
1995, concerning the imposition of
import restrictions on certain categories
of archeological material from the
Prehispanic cultures of the Republic of
El Salvador. On March 10, 1995, the
United States Customs Service
published T.D. 95–20 in the Federal
Register (60 FR 13352), which amended
19 CFR 12.104g(a) to reflect the
imposition of these restrictions and
included a list designating the types of
article covered by the restrictions.
Import restrictions listed in 19 CFR
12.104g(a) are ‘‘effective for no more
than five years beginning on the date on
which the agreement enters into force
with respect to the United States. This
period can be extended for additional
periods not to exceed five years if it is
determined that the factors which
justified the initial agreement still
pertain and no cause for suspension of
the agreement exists’’ (19 CFR
12.104g(a)).
On March 9, 2000, the United States
Customs Service published T.D. 00–16
in the Federal Register (65 FR 12470),
which amended 19 CFR 12.104g(a) to
reflect the extension for an additional
period of five years.
Sections 403(1) and 411 of the
Homeland Security Act of 2002 (Pub. L.
107–296) transferred the United States
Customs Service and certain of its
functions from the Department of the
Treasury to the Department of
Homeland Security. Pursuant to section
1502 of the Act, the President renamed
the ‘‘Customs Service’’ as the ‘‘Bureau of
Customs and Border Protection,’’ also
referred to as the ‘‘CBP.’’
After reviewing the findings and
recommendations of the Cultural
Property Advisory Committee, the
Assistant Secretary for Educational and
Cultural Affairs, United States
Department of State, concluding that the
cultural heritage of El Salvador
continues to be in jeopardy from pillage
of Prehispanic archaeological resources,
made the necessary determinations to
extend the import restrictions for an
PO 00000
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11539
additional five years on February 2,
2005. Accordingly, CBP is amending 19
CFR 12.104g(a) to reflect the extension
of the import restrictions. The
Designated List of Archaeological
Material Representing Prehispanic
Cultures of El Salvador covered by these
import restrictions is set forth in T.D.
95–20. The Designated List and
accompanying image database may also
be found at the following Internet Web
site address: https://exchanges.state.gov/
culprop/esimage.html. The restrictions
on the importation of these
archaeological materials from the
Republic of El Salvador are to continue
in effect for an additional 5 years.
Importation of such material continues
to be restricted unless:
(1) Accompanied by appropriate
export certification issued by the
Government of the Republic of El
Salvador; or
(2) With respect to Pre-Columbian
material from archaeological sites
throughout El Salvador, documentation
exists that exportation from El Salvador
occurred prior to March 10, 1995; or
(3) With respect specifically to PreColumbian material from the Cara Sucia
archaeological region, documentation
exists that exportation from El Salvador
occurred prior to September 7, 1987.
Inapplicability of Notice and Delayed
Effective Date
This amendment involves a foreign
affairs function of the United States and
is, therefore, being made without notice
or public procedure (5 U.S.C. 553(a)(1)).
In addition, CBP has determined that
such notice or public procedure would
be impracticable and contrary to the
public interest because the action being
taken is essential to avoid interruption
of the application of the existing import
restrictions (5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B)). For the
same reasons, pursuant to 5 U.S.C.
553(d)(3), a delayed effective date is not
required.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
Because no notice of proposed
rulemaking is required, the provisions
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.) do not apply.
Executive Order 12866
This amendment does not meet the
criteria of a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ as described in Executive Order
12866.
Signing Authority
This regulation is being issued in
accordance with 19 CFR 0.1(a)(2).
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 45 (Wednesday, March 9, 2005)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 11536-11539]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-4076]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. 2003-NE-28-AD; Amendment 39-13994; AD 2005-05-06]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce plc Models RB211 Trent 768-
60, Trent 772-60, and Trent 772B-60 Turbofan Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is superseding an existing airworthiness directive
(AD) for Rolls-Royce plc (RR) models RB211 Trent 768-60, Trent 772-60,
and Trent 772-60 turbofan engines. That AD currently requires initial
and repetitive surge margin testing of engines. This AD requires the
same actions but at updated intervals. This AD also requires
installation of updated software for the engine electronic controllers
(EECs), and adds a terminating action for the surge margin testing
requirement. This AD supersedure results from RR requiring EEC software
to be revised, and extending the repetitive interval for surge margin
testing for engines that have incorporated the software update for the
EECs. This AD also results from RR introducing a stage 1 high pressure
(HP) compressor casing and intermediate case outer location ring with
wear-resistant coating, to reduce wear to prevent reduction in surge
margin. We are issuing this AD to prevent a possible dual-engine in-
flight surge, which could result in dual engine power loss.
DATES: Effective March 24, 2005. The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of certain publications listed
in the regulations as of March 24, 2005.
We must receive any comments on this AD by May 9, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following addresses to submit comments on
this AD:
By mail: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), New
England Region, Office of the Regional Counsel, Attention: Rules Docket
No. 2003-NE-28-AD, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803-
5299.
By fax: (781) 238-7055.
By e-mail: 9-ane-adcomment@faa.gov.
You can get the service information referenced in this AD from
Rolls-Royce plc, PO Box 31, Derby, England, DE248BJ; telephone: 011-44-
1332-242424; fax; 011-44-1332-245-418.
You may examine the AD docket, by appointment, at the FAA, New
England Region, Office of the Regional Counsel, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Christopher Spinney, Aerospace
Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine and Propeller
Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803-5299;
telephone (781) 238-7175; fax (781) 238-7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On July 24, 2003, the FAA issued AD 2003-15-
09, Amendment 39-13252 (68 FR 46444, August 6, 2003). That AD requires
initial and repetitive surge margin testing of RR models RB211 Trent
768-60, Trent 772-60, and Trent 772B-60 turbofan engines. That AD
resulted from several reports of low power surges. That condition, if
not corrected, could result in a possible dual-engine in-flight surge,
which could result in loss of control of the airplane.
Actions Since AD 2003-15-09 Was Issued
Since that AD was issued, the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA), which
is the airworthiness authority for the United Kingdom (U.K.), recently
notified us of related actions taken by the manufacturer to improve the
engine surge margin. RR has extended the repetitive interval for surge
margin testing for engines that have incorporated a certain software
revision for the EECs. RR has also introduced a stage 1 HP compressor
casing and intermediate case outer location ring with wear-resistant
coating. This coating will prevent axial movement of components during
operation, preventing wear resulting in increased rotor tip clearance
and reduced surge margin. This AD requires initial and repetitive surge
margin testing of engines. This AD also requires revised
[[Page 11537]]
software for the EEC to increase the in-flight N3 low idle schedule,
and to maximize HP compressor surge margin. This AD also requires
installing a stage 1 HP compressor casing and intermediate case outer
location ring with wear-resistant coating. Incorporating these
modifications is a terminating action to the repetitive surge margin
testing. The actions specified in this AD are intended to prevent a
possible dual-engine in-flight surge, which could result in dual engine
power loss.
Relevant Service Information
We have reviewed and approved the technical contents of RR Alert
Service Bulletin (ASB) No. RB.211-71-AD509, Revision 3, dated October
17, 2003, which describes procedures for initial and repetitive surge
margin testing of engines. We have also reviewed and approved the
technical contents of RR Service Bulletin (SB) No. RB.211-72-D574,
Revision 1, dated January 12, 2004. That SB describes procedures for
installing a stage 1 HP compressor casing and intermediate case outer
location ring with wear-resistant coating. The CAA classified these
service bulletins as mandatory and issued AD G-2004-010, dated April 8,
2004, in order to ensure the airworthiness of these RR models RB211
Trent 768-60, Trent 772-60, and Trent 772B-60 turbofan engines in the
U.K.
Differences Between This AD and the Service Information
Although RR ASB No. RB.211-71-AD509, Revision 3, dated October 17,
2003, allows surge margin testing of engines during revenue service,
this AD only allows surge margin testing during dedicated maintenance
checks.
Bilateral Airworthiness Agreement
This engine model is manufactured in the United Kingdom (U.K), and
is type certificated for operation in the United States under Sec.
21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and the
applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. In keeping with this
bilateral airworthiness agreement, the CAA has kept us informed of the
situation described above. We have examined the findings of the CAA,
reviewed all available information, and determined that we need to
issue an AD for products of this type design that are certificated for
operation in the United States.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This AD
Although no airplanes that are registered in the United States use
these engines, the possibility exists that they could be used on
airplanes that are registered in the United States in the future. The
unsafe condition identified previously is likely to exist or develop on
other RR models RB211 Trent 768-60, Trent 772-60, and Trent 772B-60
turbofan engines of the same type design. We are issuing this AD to
prevent a possible dual-engine in-flight surge, which could result in
loss of control of the airplane. This AD requires initial and
repetitive surge margin testing of engines, and incorporating revised
software for the EECs. This AD also requires installing a stage 1 HP
compressor casing and intermediate case outer location ring with wear-
resistant coating, to reduce wear to prevent reduction in surge margin.
These installations are considered terminating action to the repetitive
surge margin testing. You must use the service information described
previously to perform the actions required by this AD.
FAA's Determination of the Effective Date
Since there are currently no domestic operators of this engine
model, notice and opportunity for public comment before issuing this AD
are unnecessary. Therefore, a situation exists that allows the
immediate adoption of this regulation.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight
safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for public
comment; however, we invite you to submit any written relevant data,
views, or arguments regarding this AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under ADDRESSES. Include ``AD Docket No. 2003-NE-28-AD'' in the
subject line of your comments. If you want us to acknowledge receipt of
your mailed comments, send us a self-addressed, stamped postcard with
the docket number written on it; we will date-stamp your postcard and
mail it back to you. We specifically invite comments on the overall
regulatory, economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the rule
that might suggest a need to modify it. If a person contacts us
verbally, and that contact relates to a substantive part of this AD, we
will summarize the contact and place the summary in the docket. We will
consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend the AD
in light of those comments.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD Docket (including any comments and service
information), by appointment, between 8 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays. See ADDRESSES for the
location.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national Government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a summary of the costs to comply with this AD and
placed it in the AD Docket. You may get a copy of this summary by
sending a request to us at the address listed under ADDRESSES. Include
``AD Docket No. 2003-NE-28-AD'' in your request.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
[[Page 11538]]
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of the Federal
Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing Amendment 39-13252 68 FR
46444, August 6, 2003, and by adding a new airworthiness directive,
Amendment 39-13994, to read as follows:
2005-05-06 Rolls-Royce plc: Amendment 39-13994. Docket No. 2003-NE-
28-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective March
24, 2005.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 2003-15-09, Amendment 39-13252.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Rolls-Royce plc (RR) models RB211 Trent
768-60, Trent 772-60, and Trent 772B-60 turbofan engines. These
engines are installed on, but not limited to, Airbus 330 series
airplanes.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from RR requiring engine electronic
controller (EEC) software to be revised, and extending the
repetitive interval for surge margin testing for engines that have
incorporated the software revision for the EECs. This AD also
results from RR introducing a stage 1 high pressure (HP) compressor
casing and intermediate case outer location ring with wear-resistant
coating, to reduce wear to prevent reduction in surge margin. We are
issuing this AD to prevent a possible dual-engine in-flight surge,
which could result in dual engine power loss.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified unless the
actions have already been done.
No Revenue Service Surge Margin Testing Allowed
(f) Although RR Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No. RB.211-71-
AD509, Revision 3, dated October 17, 2003, allows surge margin
testing of engines during revenue service, this AD only allows surge
margin testing during dedicated maintenance checks.
Initial Surge Margin Testing
(g) Perform initial surge margin testing using paragraph 3 and
Method A(1) of the Accomplishment Instructions of RR ASB No. RB.211-
71-AD509, Revision 3, dated October 17, 2003, as follows:
(1) Before further flight, for engines that have accumulated
more than 2,000 cycles-since-new (CSN) on the effective date of this
AD; and for engines that have accumulated more than 1,000 cycles-
since-overhaul (CSO) of the HP compressor casings and blades.
(2) Before accumulating 2,000 CSN for engines that have not had
an overhaul of the HP compressor casing and blades.
(3) Before accumulating 1,000 CSO for engines that have had an
overhaul of the HP compressor casings and blades.
EEC Software Update
(h) Within 6 months from the effective date of this AD, install
an EEC that features revised software to increase the in-flight N3
low idle schedule. Information on the revised software standard that
features the increase in the in-flight N3 low idle schedule can be
found in RR SB No. RB.211-73-AE224.
Repetitive Surge Margin Testing
(i) For engines that do not have a revised EEC installed, as
specified in paragraph (h) of this AD, perform repetitive surge
margin testing at intervals not to exceed 130 cycles-since-last
surge margin test. Use paragraph 3 and Method A(1) of the
Accomplishment Instructions of RR ASB No. RB.211-71-AD509, Revision
3, dated October 17, 2003, for testing.
(j) For engines that do have a revised EEC installed, as
specified in paragraph (h) of this AD, perform repetitive surge
margin testing at intervals not to exceed 160 cycles-since-last
surge margin test. Use paragraph 3 and Method A(1) of the
Accomplishment Instructions of RR ASB No. RB.211-71-AD509, Revision
3, dated October 17, 2003, for testing.
Terminating Action
(k) Within 4,500 cycles-in-service after the effective date of
this AD, install a stage 1 HP compressor casing and intermediate
case outer location ring with wear-resistant coating. Use paragraph
3.A. of the Accomplishment Instructions of RR Service Bulletin No.
RB.211-72-D574, Revision 1, dated January 12, 2004, to do this.
Performing these actions is considered terminating action for the
repetitive surge margin testing required by this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(l) The Manager, Engine Certification Office, has the authority
to approve alternative methods of compliance for this AD if
requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(m) You must use the Rolls-Royce plc service information
specified in Table 1 of this AD to perform the testing and
modifications required by this AD. The Director of the Federal
Register approved the incorporation by reference of the documents
listed in Table 1 of this AD in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and
1 CFR part 51. You can get a copy from Rolls-Royce plc, PO Box 31,
Derby, England, DE248BJ; telephone: 011-44-1332-242424; fax; 011-44-
1332-245-418. You may review copies at the FAA, New England Region,
Office of the Regional Counsel, Attention: Rules Docket No. 2003-NE-
28-AD, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA; or at the
National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information
on the availability of this material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or
go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_
federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.
Table 1 follows:
Table 1.--Incorporation by Reference
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Service bulletin No. Page Revision Date
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RB.211-71-AD509......................... All....................... 3 October 17, 2003.
Total Pages: 6..........................
RB.211-72-D574.......................... All....................... 1 January 12, 2004.
Total Pages: 12.........................
Supplement to RB.211-72-D574............ All....................... 1 January 12, 2004.
Total Pages: 2..........................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 11539]]
Related Information
(n) CAA airworthiness directive G-2004-010, dated April 8, 2004,
also addresses the subject of this AD.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on February 25, 2005.
Jay J. Pardee,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 05-4076 Filed 3-8-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P