Pacific Halibut Fisheries; Catch Sharing Plan, 9242-9253 [05-3704]
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 37 / Friday, February 25, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
Report to Congress
The Commission will not send a copy
of the Declaratory Ruling pursuant to
the Congressional Review Act, see 5
U.S.C. 801 (a)(1)(A) because the adopted
rules are rules of particular
applicability.
Ordering Clauses
Accordingly, pursuant to the
authority contained in section 225 of the
Communications Act of 1934, as
amended, 47 U.S.C. 225, and §§ 0.141,
0.361, and 1.3 of the Commission’s
rules, 47 CFR 0.1.41, 0.361, 1.3 this
Declaratory Ruling is adopted.
Hands On’s Petition for Declaratory
Ruling is denied.
TRS provider offering any kind of
financial incentives or rewards,
including arrangements tying the receipt
of equipment to minimum TRS usage,
shall, effective March 1, 2005, be
ineligible for compensation from the
Interstate TRS Fund.
Federal Communications Commission.
William F. Caton,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 05–3703 Filed 2–24–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 300
[Docket No. 050216042–5042–01; I.D.
021105E]
RIN 0648–AT06
Pacific Halibut Fisheries; Catch
Sharing Plan
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule; annual management
measures for Pacific halibut fisheries.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Assistant Administrator
for Fisheries, NOAA (AA), on behalf of
the International Pacific Halibut
Commission (IPHC), publishes annual
management measures governing the
Pacific Halibut fishery which are
approved by the Secretary of State. This
action is intended to provide public
notice of the effectiveness of these IPHC
annual management measures and to
inform persons subject to them of their
restrictions and requirements.
DATES: Effective February 27, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Additional requests for
information regarding this action may
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be obtained by contacting either the
International Pacific Halibut
Commission, P.O. Box 95009, Seattle,
WA 98145–2009, or Sustainable
Fisheries Division, Alaska Region,
NMFS P.O. Box 21668, Juneau, AK
99802–1668. This final rule also is
accessible via the Internet at the
Government Printing Office’s Web site
at https://www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Bubba Cook, 907–586–7425 or e-mail at
bubba.cook@noaa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The IPHC has promulgated
regulations governing the Pacific halibut
fishery in 2005 under the Convention
between the United States and Canada
for the Preservation of the Halibut
Fishery of the North Pacific Ocean and
Bering Sea (Convention), signed at
Ottawa, Ontario, on March 2, 1953, as
amended by a Protocol Amending the
Convention (signed at Washington, DC,
on March 29, 1979). The IPHC
regulations have been approved by the
Secretary of State of the United States
under section 4 of the Northern Pacific
Halibut Act (Halibut Act, 16 U.S.C. 773–
773k). Pursuant to regulations at 50 CFR
300.62, the approved IPHC regulations
setting forth the 2005 IPHC annual
management measures are published in
the Federal Register to provide notice of
their effectiveness, and to inform
persons subject to the regulations of the
restrictions and requirements. These
management measures are effective
until superceded by the 2006
management measures, which NMFS
will publish in the Federal Register.
The IPHC held its annual meeting in
Victoria, British Columbia, January 18–
21, 2005, and adopted regulations for
2005. The substantive changes to the
previous IPHC regulations (69 FR 9230,
February 27, 2004) include:
1. New commercial fishery opening
date of February 27 in IPHC areas other
than Area 2A;
2. Opening dates for the Area 2A
commercial directed halibut fishery;
3. Season dates for the Area 2A tribal
fishery;
4. Revising the regulations to specify
that the total amount of halibut that may
be harvested in Area 4D commercial
halibut fisheries is equal to the
combined annual catch limit specified
for Area 4C and Area 4D. This change
will allow NMFS to promulgate a rule
authorizing Area 4C Individual Fishing
Quota (IFQ)/Community Development
Quota (CDQ) to be harvested in Area 4D
as described below. NMFS is
considering such a rule for the 2005
halibut fishery; and
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5. Revising the regulations prohibiting
the retention of fillets on board a
commercial vessel.
The IPHC recommended catch limits
for 2005 to the governments of Canada
and the United States totaling
73,820,000 lbs. The IPHC staff reported
on the assessment of the Pacific halibut
stock in 2004. The assessment indicated
healthy halibut stocks in Areas 3A
through 2A, but indicated declines in
Areas 3B and throughout Area 4
requiring lower catch rates. Recruitment
of 1994 and 1995 year classes appeared
relatively strong in all areas except Area
4B, which showed lower recruitment
levels for the same year classes. IPHC
staff also reported that estimates of
exploitable biomass resulting from
mark-recapture analysis based on PITtagged halibut conducted in 2003 are
available, but are not yet sufficient to
determine mixing rates among and
exploitable biomass within regulatory
areas. Based on recommendations by the
IPHC staff, the IPHC adopted a harvest
rate of 22.5 percent as the baseline
harvest rate for Areas 3A, 2C, 2B, and
2A. The IPHC maintained a 20 percent
harvest rate in Areas 3B and 4A due to
concern that the long term productivity
of these areas may be less than Areas
3A, 2C, 2B, and 2A.
Catch Sharing Plan (CSP) for Area 2A
The Pacific Fishery Management
Council (PFMC) develops the Area 2A
CSP under authority of the Halibut Act,
although the IPHC ultimately approves
the CSP and any modifications to it.
Section 5 of the Halibut Act (16 U.S.C.
773c) provides the Secretary of
Commerce (Secretary) with general
responsibility to carry out the
Convention and to adopt such
regulations as may be necessary to
implement the purposes and objectives
of the Convention and the Halibut Act.
The Secretary’s authority has been
delegated to the Assistant Administrator
for Fisheries, NOAA. Section 5 of the
Halibut Act (16 U.S.C. 773c(c)) also
authorizes the Regional Fishery
Management Council having authority
for the geographic area concerned to
develop regulations governing the
Pacific halibut catch in United States
Convention waters that are in addition
to, but not in conflict with, regulations
of the IPHC. Pursuant to this authority,
NMFS requested that the PFMC allocate
halibut catches should such allocation
be necessary. The PFMC’s Area 2A CSP
allocates the halibut catch limit for Area
2A among treaty Indian, non-treaty
commercial, and non-treaty sport
fisheries in and off Washington, Oregon,
and California.
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 37 / Friday, February 25, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
On February 7, 2005, (70 FR 6395),
NMFS published a proposed rule to
implement the CSP changes for 2005,
the 2005 Area 2A sport fishing season
regulations, and additional NMFS
management measures for Area 2A.
Section 24(4)(b), and Sections 25
through 27 of the IPHC annual
management measures are not revised
by this action, but may be revised by
publication of a separate final rule
implementing the Area 2A CSP and
NMFS management measures. These
sections primarily address the Area 2A
sport fisheries and non-treaty
commercial fisheries. None of the 2005
proposed changes to the CSP or NMFS
management measures will affect the
tribal fisheries. Therefore, IPHC
management measures for the Area 2A
tribal fisheries and IPHC management
measures for the non-tribal commercial
fisheries are implemented through this
final rule.
Catch Sharing Plan for Area 4
This action does not authorize Area
4C IFQ or CDQ holders to harvest his or
her IFQ or CDQ in Area 4D. This action
only allows NMFS to promulgate a rule
authorizing Area 4C IFQ or CDQ to be
harvested in Area 4D. NMFS anticipates
publishing a proposed rule authorizing
Area 4C IFQ or CDQ to be harvested in
Area 4D. If NMFS determines that a
final rule should be promulgated, it
would likely be published by late spring
2005. Unless and until NMFS
promulgates that final rule, the current
prohibition that halibut IFQ and CDQ
allocated in Area 4C may only be
harvested in Area 4C will remain
effective.
Annual Halibut Management Measures
The annual management measures
that follow for the 2005 Pacific halibut
fishery are those adopted by the IPHC
and approved by the Secretary of State.
2005 Pacific Halibut Fishery
Regulations Regulations respecting the
Convention Between Canada and the
United States of America for the
Preservation of the Halibut Fishery of
the Northern Pacific Ocean and Bering
Sea
1. Short Title
These regulations may be cited as the
Pacific Halibut Fishery Regulations.
2. Application
(1) These Regulations apply to
persons and vessels fishing for halibut
in, or possessing halibut taken from, the
maritime area as defined in Section 3.
(2) Sections 3 to 6 apply generally to
all halibut fishing.
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(3) Sections 7 to 20 apply to
commercial fishing for halibut.
(4) Section 21 applies to tagged
halibut caught by any vessel.
(5) Section 22 applies to the United
States treaty Indian fishery in subarea
2A–1.
(6) Section 23 applies to customary
and traditional fishing in Alaska.
(7) Section 24 applies to sport fishing
for halibut.
(8) These Regulations do not apply to
fishing operations authorized or
conducted by the Commission for
research purposes.
3. Interpretation
(1) In these Regulations,
(a) Authorized officer means any
State, Federal, or Provincial officer
authorized to enforce these regulations
including, but not limited to, the
National Marine Fisheries Service
(NMFS), Canada’s Department of
Fisheries and Oceans (DFO), Alaska
Division of Fish and Wildlife Protection
(ADFWP), United States Coast Guard
(USCG), Washington Department of Fish
and Wildlife (WDFW), and the Oregon
State Police (OSP);
(b) Authorized clearance personnel
means an authorized officer of the
United States, a representative of the
Commission, or a designated fish
processor;
(c) Charter vessel means a vessel used
for hire in sport fishing for halibut, but
not including a vessel without a hired
operator;
(d) Commercial fishing means fishing,
other than treaty Indian ceremonial and
subsistence fishing as referred to in
section 22, and customary and
traditional fishing as referred to in
section 23 and defined by and regulated
pursuant to NMFS regulations
published at 50 CFR part 300, the
resulting catch of which is sold or
bartered; or is intended to be sold or
bartered;
(e) Commission means the
International Pacific Halibut
Commission;
(f) Daily bag limit means the
maximum number of halibut a person
may take in any calendar day from
Convention waters;
(g) Fishing means the taking,
harvesting, or catching of fish, or any
activity that can reasonably be expected
to result in the taking, harvesting, or
catching of fish, including specifically
the deployment of any amount or
component part of setline gear
anywhere in the maritime area;
(h) Fishing period limit means the
maximum amount of halibut that may
be retained and landed by a vessel
during one fishing period;
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(i) Land or offload with respect to
halibut, means the removal of halibut
from the catching vessel;
(j) License means a halibut fishing
license issued by the Commission
pursuant to section 4;
(k) Maritime area, in respect of the
fisheries jurisdiction of a Contracting
Party, includes without distinction areas
within and seaward of the territorial sea
and internal waters of that Party;
(l) Operator, with respect to any
vessel, means the owner and/or the
master or other individual on board and
in charge of that vessel;
(m) Overall length of a vessel means
the horizontal distance, rounded to the
nearest foot, between the foremost part
of the stem and the aftermost part of the
stern (excluding bowsprits, rudders,
outboard motor brackets, and similar
fittings or attachments);
(n) Person includes an individual,
corporation, firm, or association;
(o) Regulatory area means an area
referred to in section 6;
(p) Setline gear means one or more
stationary, buoyed, and anchored lines
with hooks attached;
(q) Sport fishing means all fishing
other than commercial fishing, treaty
Indian ceremonial and subsistence
fishing as referred to in section 22, and
customary and traditional fishing as
referred to in section 23 and defined in
and regulated pursuant to NMFS
regulations published in 50 CFR Part
300;
(r) Tender means any vessel that buys
or obtains fish directly from a catching
vessel and transports it to a port of
landing or fish processor;
(s) VMS transmitter means a NMFSapproved vessel monitoring system
transmitter that automatically
determines a vessel’s position and
transmits it to a NMFS-approved
communications service provider 1.
(2) In these Regulations, all bearings
are true and all positions are determined
by the most recent charts issued by the
United States National Ocean Service or
the Canadian Hydrographic Service.
(3) In these Regulations, all weights
shall be computed on the basis that the
heads of the fish are off and their
entrails removed.
4. Licensing Vessels for Area 2A
(1) No person shall fish for halibut
from a vessel, nor possess halibut on
board a vessel, used either for
commercial fishing or as a charter vessel
in Area 2A, unless the Commission has
1 Call NOAA Enforcement Division, Alaska
Region, at 907–586–7225 between the hours of 0800
and 1600 local time for a list of NMFS-approved
VMS transmitters and communications service
providers.
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 37 / Friday, February 25, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
issued a license valid for fishing in Area
2A in respect of that vessel.
(2) A license issued for a vessel
operating in Area 2A shall be valid only
for operating either as a charter vessel
or a commercial vessel, but not both.
(3) A vessel with a valid Area 2A
commercial license cannot be used to
sport fish for Pacific halibut in Area 2A.
(4) A license issued for a vessel
operating in the commercial fishery in
Area 2A shall be valid for one of the
following, but not both.
(a) The directed commercial fishery
during the fishing periods specified in
paragraph (2) of section 8 and the
incidental commercial fishery during
the sablefish fishery specified in
paragraph (3) of section 8; or
(b) The incidental catch fishery
during the salmon troll fishery specified
in paragraph (4) of section 8.
(5) A license issued in respect of a
vessel referred to in paragraph (1) of this
section must be carried on board that
vessel at all times and the vessel
operator shall permit its inspection by
any authorized officer.
(6) The Commission shall issue a
license in respect of a vessel, without
fee, from its office in Seattle,
Washington, upon receipt of a
completed, written, and signed
‘‘Application for Vessel License for the
Halibut Fishery’’ form.
(7) A vessel operating in the directed
commercial fishery or the incidental
commercial fishery during the sablefish
fishery in Area 2A must have its
‘‘Application for Vessel License for the
Halibut Fishery’’ form postmarked no
later than 11:59 p.m. on April 30, or on
the first weekday in May if April 30 is
a Saturday or Sunday.
(8) A vessel operating in the
incidental commercial fishery during
the salmon troll season in Area 2A must
have its ‘‘Application for Vessel License
for the Halibut Fishery’’ form
postmarked no later than 11:59 p.m. on
March 31, or the first weekday in April
if March 31 is a Saturday or Sunday.
(9) Application forms may be
obtained from any authorized officer or
from the Commission.
(10) Information on ‘‘Application for
Vessel License for the Halibut Fishery’’
form must be accurate.
(11) The ‘‘Application for Vessel
License for the Halibut Fishery’’ form
shall be completed and signed by the
vessel owner.
(12) Licenses issued under this
section shall be valid only during the
year in which they are issued.
(13) A new license is required for a
vessel that is sold, transferred, renamed,
or redocumented.
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(14) The license required under this
section is in addition to any license,
however designated, that is required
under the laws of the United States or
any of its States.
(15) The United States may suspend,
revoke, or modify any license issued
under this section under policies and
procedures in 15 CFR Part 904.
5. In-Season Actions
(1) The Commission is authorized to
establish or modify regulations during
the season after determining that such
action:
(a) Will not result in exceeding the
catch limit established preseason for
each regulatory area;
(b) Is consistent with the Convention
between the United States of America
and Canada for the Preservation of the
Halibut Fishery of the Northern Pacific
Ocean and Bering Sea, and applicable
domestic law of either Canada or the
United States; and
(c) Is consistent, to the maximum
extent practicable, with any domestic
catch sharing plans or other domestic
allocation programs developed by the
United States or Canadian governments.
(2) In-season actions may include, but
are not limited to, establishment or
modification of the following:
(a) Closed areas;
(b) Fishing periods;
(c) Fishing period limits;
(d) Gear restrictions;
(e) Recreational bag limits;
(f) Size limits; or
(g) Vessel clearances.
(3) In-season changes will be effective
at the time and date specified by the
Commission.
(4) The Commission will announce
in-season actions under this section by
providing notice to major halibut
processors; Federal, State, United States
treaty Indian, Provincial fishery
officials, and the media.
6. Regulatory Areas
The following areas shall be
regulatory areas (see Figure 1) for the
purposes of the Convention:
(1) Area 2A includes all waters off the
states of California, Oregon, and
Washington;
(2) Area 2B includes all waters off
British Columbia;
(3) Area 2C includes all waters off
Alaska that are east of a line running
340° true from Cape Spencer Light (58°
11′54″ N. lat., 136°38′24″ W. long.) and
south and east of a line running 205°
true from said light;
(4) Area 3A includes all waters
between Area 2C and a line extending
from the most northerly point on Cape
Aklek (57°41′15″ N. lat., 155°35′0″ W.
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long.) to Cape Ikolik (57°17′17″ N. lat.,
154°47′18″ W. long.), then along the
Kodiak Island coastline to Cape Trinity
(56°44′50″ N. lat., 154° 08′44″ W. long.),
then 140° true;
(5) Area 3B includes all waters
between Area 3A and a line extending
150° true from Cape Lutke (54°29′00″ N.
lat., 164°20′00″ W. long.) and south of
54°49′00″ N. lat. in Isanotski Strait;
(6) Area 4A includes all waters in the
Gulf of Alaska west of Area 3B and in
the Bering Sea west of the closed area
defined in section 10 that are east of
172°00′00″ W. long. and south of
56°20′00″ N. lat.;
(7) Area 4B includes all waters in the
Bering Sea and the Gulf of Alaska west
of Area 4A and south of 56°20′00″ N.
lat.;
(8) Area 4C includes all waters in the
Bering Sea north of Area 4A and north
of the closed area defined in section 10
which are east of 171°00′00″ W. long.,
south of 58°00′00″ N. lat., and west of
168°00′00″ W. long.;
(9) Area 4D includes all waters in the
Bering Sea north of Areas 4A and 4B,
north and west of Area 4C, and west of
168°00′00″ W. long.;
(10) Area 4E includes all waters in the
Bering Sea north and east of the closed
area defined in section 10, east of
168°00′00″ W. long., and south of
65°34′00″ N. lat..
7. Fishing in Regulatory Area 4E and 4D
(1) Section 7 applies only to any
person fishing, or vessel that is used to
fish for, Area 4E Community
Development Quota (CDQ) or Area 4D
CDQ halibut provided that the total
annual halibut catch of that person or
vessel is landed at a port within Area 4E
or 4D.
(2) A person may retain halibut taken
with setline gear in Area 4E CDQ and
4D CDQ fishery that are smaller than the
size limit specified in section 13,
provided that no person may sell or
barter such halibut.
(3) The manager of a CDQ
organization that authorizes persons to
harvest halibut in the Area 4E or 4D
CDQ fisheries must report to the
Commission the total number and
weight of undersized halibut taken and
retained by such persons pursuant to
section 7, paragraph (2). This report,
which shall include data and
methodology used to collect the data,
must be received by the Commission
prior to December 1 of the year in which
such halibut were harvested.
8. Fishing Periods
(1) The fishing periods for each
regulatory area apply where the catch
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limits specified in section 11 have not
been taken.
(2) Each fishing period in the Area 2A
directed fishery 2 shall begin at 0800
hours and terminate at 1800 hours local
time on June 29, July 13, July 27, August
10, August 24, September 14, and
September 28 unless the Commission
specifies otherwise.
(3) Notwithstanding paragraph (7) of
section 11, an incidental catch fishery 3
is authorized 4 during the sablefish
seasons in Area 2A in accordance with
regulations promulgated by NMFS.
(4) Notwithstanding paragraph (2),
and paragraph (7) of section 11, an
incidental catch fishery is authorized
during salmon troll seasons in Area 2A
in accordance with regulations
promulgated by NMFS.
(5) The fishing period in Areas 2B, 2C,
3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, and 4E shall
begin at 1200 hours local time on
February 27 and terminate at 1200 hours
local time on November 15, unless the
Commission specifies otherwise.
(6) All commercial fishing for halibut
in Areas 2A, 2B, 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C,
4D, and 4E shall cease at 1200 hours
local time on November 15.
9. Closed Periods
(1) No person shall engage in fishing
for halibut in any regulatory area other
than during the fishing periods set out
in section 8 in respect of that area.
(2) No person shall land or otherwise
retain halibut caught outside a fishing
period applicable to the regulatory area
where the halibut was taken.
(3) Subject to paragraphs (7), (8), (9),
and (10) of section 19, these Regulations
do not prohibit fishing for any species
of fish other than halibut during the
closed periods.
(4) Notwithstanding paragraph (3), no
person shall have halibut in his/her
possession while fishing for any other
species of fish during the closed
periods.
(5) No vessel shall retrieve any halibut
fishing gear during a closed period if the
vessel has any halibut on board.
(6) A vessel that has no halibut on
board may retrieve any halibut fishing
gear during the closed period after the
operator notifies an authorized officer or
representative of the Commission prior
to that retrieval.
(7) After retrieval of halibut gear in
accordance with paragraph (6), the
vessel shall submit to a hold inspection
at the discretion of the authorized
officer or representative of the
Commission.
(8) No person shall retain any halibut
caught on gear retrieved referred to in
paragraph (6).
(9) No person shall possess halibut
aboard a vessel in a regulatory area
during a closed period unless that vessel
is in continuous transit to or within a
port in which that halibut may be
lawfully sold.
10. Closed Area
All waters in the Bering Sea north of
55°00′00″ N. lat. in Isanotski Strait that
are enclosed by a line from Cape
Sarichef Light (54°36′0″ N. lat.,
164°55′42″ W. long.) to a point at
56°20′00″ N. lat., 168°30′00″ W. long.;
thence to a point at 58°21′25″ N.
latitude, 163°00′00″ W. long.; thence to
Strogonof Point (56°53′18″ N. lat.,
158°50′37″ W. long.); and then along the
northern coasts of the Alaska Peninsula
and Unimak Island to the point of origin
at Cape Sarichef Light are closed to
halibut fishing and no person shall fish
for halibut therein or have halibut in
his/her possession while in those waters
except in the course of a continuous
transit across those waters. All waters in
Isanotski Strait between 55°00′00″ N.
lat. and 54°49′00″ N. lat. are closed to
halibut fishing.
11. Catch Limits
(1) The total allowable catch of
halibut to be taken during the halibut
fishing periods specified in section 8
shall be limited to the weight expressed
in pounds or metric tons shown in the
following table:
Catch limit
Regulatory area
Pounds
2A: directed commercial, and incidental commercial during salmon troll fishery ...................................................
2A: incidental commercial during sablefish fishery .................................................................................................
2B 4 ..........................................................................................................................................................................
2C ............................................................................................................................................................................
3A .............................................................................................................................................................................
3B .............................................................................................................................................................................
4A .............................................................................................................................................................................
4B .............................................................................................................................................................................
4C ............................................................................................................................................................................
4D ............................................................................................................................................................................
4E .............................................................................................................................................................................
266,121
70,000
13,250,000
10,930,000
25,470,000
13,150,000
3,440,000
2,260,000
1,815,000
1,815,000
359,000
Metric tons
120.7
31.7
6,009.1
4,956.9
11,551.0
5,963.7
1,560.1
1,024.9
823.1
823.1
162.8
(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1),
regulations pertaining to the division of
the Area 2A catch limit between the
directed commercial fishery and the
incidental catch fishery as described in
paragraph (4) of section 8 will be
promulgated by NMFS and published in
the Federal Register.
(3) The Commission shall determine
and announce to the public the date on
which the catch limit for Area 2A will
be taken.
(4) Notwithstanding paragraph (1),
Area 2B will close only when all IVQs
assigned by DFO are taken, or November
15, whichever is earlier.
(5) Notwithstanding paragraph (1),
Areas 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, and
4E will each close only when all IFQs
and all CDQs issued by NMFS have
been taken, or November 15, whichever
is earlier.
(6) If the Commission determines that
the catch limit specified for Area 2A in
paragraph (1) would be exceeded in an
unrestricted 10-hour fishing period as
specified in paragraph (2) of section 8,
the catch limit for that area shall be
considered to have been taken unless
fishing period limits are implemented.
2 The directed fishery is restricted to waters that
are south of Point Chehalis, Washington (46°53′18″
N. lat.) under regulations promulgated by NMFS
and published in the Federal Register.
3 The incidental fishery during the directed, fixed
gear sablefish season is restricted to waters that are
north of Point Chehalis, Washington (46°53′18 N.
lat.) under regulations promulgated by NMFS and
published in the Federal Register.
4 Area 2B includes combined commercial and
sport catch limits which will be allocated by DFO.
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(7) When under paragraphs (2), (3),
and (6) the Commission has announced
a date on which the catch limit for Area
2A will be taken, no person shall fish
for halibut in that area after that date for
the rest of the year, unless the
Commission has announced the
reopening of that area for halibut
fishing.
(8) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the
total allowable catch of halibut that may
be taken in the Area 4E directed
commercial fishery is equal to the
combined annual catch limits specified
for the Area 4D and Area 4E Community
Development Quotas. The annual Area
4D CDQ catch limit will decrease by the
equivalent amount of halibut CDQ taken
in Area 4E in excess of the annual Area
4E CDQ catch limit.
(9) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the
total allowable catch of halibut that may
be taken in the Area 4D directed
commercial fishery is equal to the
combined annual catch limits specified
for Area 4C and Area 4D. The annual
Area 4C catch limit will decrease by the
equivalent amount of halibut taken in
Area 4D in excess of the annual Area 4D
catch limit.
12. Fishing Period Limits
(1) It shall be unlawful for any vessel
to retain more halibut than authorized
by that vessel’s license in any fishing
period for which the Commission has
announced a fishing period limit.
(2) The operator of any vessel that
fishes for halibut during a fishing period
when fishing period limits are in effect
must, upon commencing an offload of
halibut to a commercial fish processor,
completely offload all halibut on board
said vessel to that processor and ensure
that all halibut is weighed and reported
on State fish tickets.
(3) The operator of any vessel that
fishes for halibut during a fishing period
when fishing period limits are in effect
must, upon commencing an offload of
halibut other than to a commercial fish
processor, completely offload all halibut
on board said vessel and ensure that all
halibut are weighed and reported on
State fish tickets.
(4) The provisions of paragraph (3) are
not intended to prevent retail over-theside sales to individual purchasers so
long as all the halibut on board is
ultimately offloaded and reported.
(5) When fishing period limits are in
effect, a vessel’s maximum retainable
catch will be determined by the
Commission based on:
(a) The vessel’s overall length in feet
and associated length class;
(b) The average performance of all
vessels within that class; and
(c) The remaining catch limit.
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(6) Length classes are shown in the
following table:
Overall length,
in feet (m)
Vessel
class
1–25 (0.3–7.6) ..............................
26–30 (7.9–9.1) ............................
31–35 (9.4–10.7) ..........................
36–40 (11.0–12.2) ........................
41–45 (12.5–13.7) ........................
46–50 (14.0–15.2) ........................
51–55 (15.5–16.8) ........................
56+ (17.1+) ...................................
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
(7) Fishing period limits in Area 2A
apply only to the directed halibut
fishery referred to in paragraph (2) of
section 8.
13. Size Limits
(1) No person shall take or possess
any halibut that
(a) With the head on, is less than 32
inches (81.3 cm) as measured in a
straight line, passing over the pectoral
fin from the tip of the lower jaw with
the mouth closed, to the extreme end of
the middle of the tail, as illustrated in
Figure 2; or
(b) With the head removed, is less
than 24 inches (61.0 cm) as measured
from the base of the pectoral fin at its
most anterior point to the extreme end
of the middle of the tail, as illustrated
in Figure 2.
(2) No person on board a vessel
fishing for, or tendering, halibut caught
in Area 2A shall possess any halibut
that has had its head removed.
14. Careful Release of Halibut
(1) All halibut that are caught and are
not retained shall be immediately
released outboard of the roller and
returned to the sea with a minimum of
injury by:
(a) Hook straightening;
(b) Cutting the gangion near the hook;
or
(c) Carefully removing the hook by
twisting it from the halibut with a gaff.
15. Vessel Clearance in Area 4
(1) The operator of any vessel that
fishes for halibut in Areas 4A, 4B, 4C,
or 4D must obtain a vessel clearance
before fishing in any of these areas, and
before the landing of any halibut caught
in any of these areas, unless specifically
exempted in paragraphs (10), (13), (14),
(15), (16), or (17).
(2) An operator obtaining a vessel
clearance required by paragraph (1)
must obtain the clearance in person
from the authorized clearance personnel
and sign the IPHC form documenting
that a clearance was obtained, except
that when the clearance is obtained via
VHF radio referred to in paragraphs (5),
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(8), and (9), the authorized clearance
personnel must sign the IPHC form
documenting that the clearance was
obtained.
(3) The vessel clearance required
under paragraph (1) prior to fishing in
Area 4A may be obtained only at Nazan
Bay on Atka Island, Dutch Harbor or
Akutan, Alaska from an authorized
officer of the United States, a
representative of the Commission, or a
designated fish processor.
(4) The vessel clearance required
under paragraph (1) prior to fishing in
Area 4B may only be obtained at Nazan
Bay on Atka Island or Adak, Alaska
from an authorized officer of the United
States, a representative of the
Commission, or a designated fish
processor.
(5) The vessel clearance required
under paragraph (1) prior to fishing in
Area 4C and 4D may be obtained only
at St. Paul or St. George, Alaska from an
authorized officer of the United States,
a representative of the Commission, or
a designated fish processor by VHF
radio and allowing the person contacted
to confirm visually the identity of the
vessel.
(6) The vessel operator shall specify
the specific regulatory area in which
fishing will take place.
(7) Before unloading any halibut
caught in Area 4A, a vessel operator
may obtain the clearance required under
paragraph (1) only in Dutch Harbor or
Akutan, Alaska by contacting an
authorized officer of the United States,
a representative of the Commission, or
a designated fish processor.
(8) Before unloading any halibut
caught in Area 4B, a vessel operator may
obtain the clearance required under
paragraph (1) only in Nazan Bay on
Atka Island or Adak, by contacting an
authorized officer of the United States,
a representative of the Commission, or
a designated fish processor by VHF
radio or in person.
(9) Before unloading any halibut
caught in Area 4C and 4D, a vessel
operator may obtain the clearance
required under paragraph (1) only in St.
Paul, St. George, Dutch Harbor, or
Akutan, Alaska either in person or by
contacting an authorized officer of the
United States, a representative of the
Commission, or a designated fish
processor. The clearances obtained in
St. Paul or St. George, Alaska can be
obtained by VHF radio and allowing the
person contacted to confirm visually the
identity of the vessel.
(10) Any vessel operator who
complies with the requirements in
section 18 for possessing halibut on
board a vessel that was caught in more
than one regulatory area in Area 4 is
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exempt from the clearance requirements
of paragraph (1) of this section,
provided that:
(a) The operator of the vessel obtains
a vessel clearance prior to fishing in
Area 4 in either Dutch Harbor, Akutan,
St. Paul, St. George, Adak, or Nazan Bay
on Atka Island by contacting an
authorized officer of the United States,
a representative of the Commission, or
a designated fish processor. The
clearance obtained in St. Paul, St.
George, Adak, or Nazan Bay on Atka
Island can be obtained by VHF radio
and allowing the person contacted to
confirm visually the identity of the
vessel. This clearance will list the Areas
in which the vessel will fish; and
(b) Before unloading any halibut from
Area 4, the vessel operator obtains a
vessel clearance from Dutch Harbor,
Akutan, St. Paul, St. George, Adak, or
Nazan Bay on Atka Island by contacting
an authorized officer of the United
States, a representative of the
Commission, or a designated fish
processor. The clearance obtained in St.
Paul or St. George can be obtained by
VHF radio and allowing the person
contacted to confirm visually the
identity of the vessel. The clearance
obtained in Adak or Nazan Bay on Atka
Island can be obtained by VHF radio.
(11) Vessel clearances shall be
obtained between 0600 and 1800 hours,
local time.
(12) No halibut shall be on board the
vessel at the time of the clearances
required prior to fishing in Area 4.
(13) Any vessel that is used to fish for
halibut only in Area 4A and lands its
total annual halibut catch at a port
within Area 4A is exempt from the
clearance requirements of paragraph (1).
(14) Any vessel that is used to fish for
halibut only in Area 4B and lands its
total annual halibut catch at a port
within Area 4B is exempt from the
clearance requirements of paragraph (1).
(15) Any vessel that is used to fish for
halibut only in Areas 4C or 4D or 4E and
lands its total annual halibut catch at a
port within Areas 4C, 4D, 4E, or the
closed area defined in section 10, is
exempt from the clearance requirements
of paragraph (1).
(16) Any vessel that carries a
transmitting VMS transmitter while
fishing for halibut in Area 4A, 4B, 4C,
or 4D and until all halibut caught in any
of these areas is landed is exempt from
the clearance requirements of paragraph
(1) of this section, provided that:
(a) The operator of the vessel
complies with NMFS’ vessel monitoring
system regulations published at 50 CFR
sections 679.28(f)(3), (4) and (5); and
(b) The operator of the vessel notifies
NOAA Fisheries Office for Law
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16:17 Feb 24, 2005
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Enforcement at 800–304–4846 (select
option 1 to speak to an Enforcement
Data Clerk) between the hours of 0600
and 0000 (midnight) local time within
72 hours before fishing for halibut in
Area 4A, 4B, 4C, or 4D and receives a
VMS confirmation number.
16. Logs
(1) The operator of any U.S. vessel
fishing for halibut that has an overall
length of 26 feet (7.9 meters) or greater
shall maintain an accurate log of halibut
fishing operations in the Groundfish/
IFQ Daily Fishing Longline and Pot Gear
Logbook provided by NMFS, or Alaska
hook-and-line logbook provided by
Petersburg Vessel Owners Association
or Alaska Longline Fisherman’s
Association, or the Alaska Department
of Fish and Game (ADF&G) longline-pot
logbook, or the logbook provided by
IPHC.
(2) The logbook referred to in
paragraph (1) must include the
following information:
(a) The name of the vessel and the
state (ADF&G or Washington
Department of Fish and Wildlife or
Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife
or California Department of Fish and
Game) vessel number;
(b) The date(s) upon which the fishing
gear is set or retrieved;
(c) The latitude and longitude or loran
coordinates or a direction and distance
from a point of land for each set or day;
(d) The number of skates deployed or
retrieved, and number of skates lost; and
(e) The total weight or number of
halibut retained for each set or day.
(3) The logbook referred to in
paragraph (1) shall be
(a) Maintained on board the vessel;
(b) Updated not later than 24 hours
after midnight local time for each day
fished and prior to the offloading or sale
of halibut taken during that fishing trip;
(c) Retained for a period of 2 years by
the owner or operator of the vessel;
(d) Open to inspection by an
authorized officer or any authorized
representative of the Commission upon
demand; and
(e) Kept on board the vessel when
engaged in halibut fishing, during
transits to port of landing, and until the
offloading of all halibut is completed.
(4) The log referred to in paragraph (1)
does not apply to the incidental halibut
fishery during the salmon troll season in
Area 2A defined in paragraph (4) of
section 8.
(5) The operator of any Canadian
vessel fishing for halibut shall maintain
an accurate log recorded in the British
Columbia Halibut Fishery logbook
provide by DFO.
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9247
(6) The logbook referred to in
paragraph (5) must include the
following information:
(a) The name of the vessel and the
Department of Fisheries and Ocean’s
vessel number;
(b) The date(s) upon which the fishing
gear is set or retrieved;
(c) The latitude and longitude or loran
coordinates or a direction and distance
from a point of land for each set or day;
(d) The number of skates deployed or
retrieved, and number of skates lost; and
(e) The total weight or number of
halibut retained for each set or day.
(7) The logbook referred to in
paragraph (5) shall be:
(a) Maintained on board the vessel;
(b) Updated not later than 24 hours
after midnight local time for each day
fished and prior to the offloading or sale
of halibut taken during that fishing trip;
(c) Retained for a period of two years
by the owner or operator of the vessel;
(d) Open to inspection by an
authorized officer or any authorized
representative of the Commission upon
demand;
(e) Kept on board the vessel when
engaged in halibut fishing, during
transits to port of landing, and until the
offloading of all halibut is completed;
(f) Mailed to the Department of
Fisheries and Oceans (white copy)
within 7 days of offloading; and
(g) Mailed to the International Pacific
Halibut Commission (yellow copy)
within seven days of the final offload if
not collected by an International Pacific
Halibut Commission employee.
(8) The poundage of any halibut that
is not sold, but is utilized by the vessel
operator, his/her crew members, or any
other person for personal use, shall be
recorded in the vessel’s log within 24hours of offloading.
(9) No person shall make a false entry
in a log referred to in this section.
17. Receipt and Possession of Halibut
(1) No person shall receive halibut
from a United States vessel that does not
have on board the license required by
section 4.
(2) No person shall possess on board
a vessel a halibut other than whole or
with the gills and entrails removed.
Except that this paragraph shall not
prohibit the possession on board a
vessel:
(a) Halibut cheeks cut from halibut
caught by persons authorized to process
the halibut on board in accordance with
NMFS regulations published at 50 CFR
part 679;
(b) Fillets from halibut that have been
offloaded in accordance with section 17
may be possessed on board the
harvesting vessel in the port of landing
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up to 1800 hours local time on the
calendar day following the offload 5; and
(c) Halibut with their heads removed
in accordance with section 13.
(3) No person shall offload halibut
from a vessel unless the gills and
entrails have been removed prior to
offloading.6
(4) It shall be the responsibility of a
vessel operator who lands halibut to
continuously and completely offload at
a single offload site all halibut on board
the vessel.
(5) A registered buyer (as that term is
defined in regulations promulgated by
NMFS and codified at 50 CFR Part 679)
who receives halibut harvested in IFQ
and CDQ fisheries in Areas 2C, 3A, 3B,
4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, and 4E, directly from
the vessel operator that harvested such
halibut must weigh all the halibut
received and record the following
information on Federal catch reports:
date of offload; name of vessel; vessel
number; scale weight obtained at the
time of offloading, including the weight
(in pounds) of halibut purchased by the
registered buyer, the weight (in pounds)
of halibut offloaded in excess of the IFQ
or CDQ, the weight of halibut (in
pounds) retained for personal use or for
future sale, and the weight (in pounds)
of halibut discarded as unfit for human
consumption.
(6) The first recipient, commercial
fish processor, or buyer in the United
States who purchases or receives halibut
directly from the vessel operator that
harvested such halibut must weigh and
record all halibut received and record
the following information on state fish
tickets: the date of offload, vessel
number, total weight obtained at the
time of offload including the weight (in
pounds) of halibut purchased, the
weight (in pounds) of halibut offloaded
in excess of the IFQ, CDQ, or fishing
period limits, the weight of halibut (in
pounds) retained for personal use or for
future sale, and the weight (in pounds)
of halibut discarded as unfit for human
consumption.
(7) The master or operator of a
Canadian vessel that was engaged in
halibut fishing must weigh and record
all halibut on board said vessel at the
time offloading commences and record
on Provincial fish tickets or Federal
catch reports the date, locality, name of
vessel, the name(s) of the person(s) from
whom the halibut was purchased; and
the scale weight obtained at the time of
offloading of all halibut on board the
5 DFO has more restrictive regulations therefore
section 17(2)b does not apply to fish caught in Area
2B or landed in British Columbia.
6 DFO did not adopt this regulation therefore
section 17 paragraph 3 does not apply to fish caught
in Area 2B.
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16:17 Feb 24, 2005
Jkt 205001
vessel including the pounds purchased;
pounds in excess of IVQs; pounds
retained for personal use; and pounds
discarded as unfit for human
consumption.
(8) No person shall make a false entry
on a State or Provincial fish ticket or a
Federal catch or landing report referred
to in paragraphs (5), (6), and (7) of
section 17.
(9) A copy of the fish tickets or catch
reports referred to in paragraphs (5), (6),
and (7) shall be:
(a) Retained by the person making
them for a period of 3 years from the
date the fish tickets or catch reports are
made; and
(b) Open to inspection by an
authorized officer or any authorized
representative of the Commission.
(10) No person shall possess any
halibut taken or retained in
contravention of these Regulations.
(11) When halibut are landed to other
than a commercial fish processor the
records required by paragraph (6) shall
be maintained by the operator of the
vessel from which that halibut was
caught, in compliance with paragraph
(9).
(12) It shall be unlawful to enter a
Halibut Commission license number on
a State fish ticket for any vessel other
than the vessel actually used in catching
the halibut reported thereon.
18. Fishing Multiple Regulatory Areas
(1) Except as provided in this section,
no person shall possess at the same time
on board a vessel halibut caught in more
than one regulatory area.
(2) Halibut caught in more than one
of the Regulatory Areas 2C, 3A, or 3B
may be possessed on board a vessel at
the same time providing the operator of
the vessel:
(a) Has a NMFS-certified observer on
board when required by NMFS
regulations 7 published at 50 CFR
679.7(f)(4); and
(b) Can identify the regulatory area in
which each halibut on board was caught
by separating halibut from different
areas in the hold, tagging halibut, or by
other means.
(3) Halibut caught in more than one
of the Regulatory Areas 4A, 4B, 4C, or
4D may be possessed on board a vessel
at the same time providing the operator
of the vessel:
(a) Has a NMFS-certified observer on
board the vessel when halibut caught in
different regulatory areas are on board;
and
7 Without an observer, a vessel cannot have on
board more halibut than the IFQ for the area that
is being fished even if some of the catch occurred
earlier in a different area.
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(b) Can identify the regulatory area in
which each halibut on board was caught
by separating halibut from different
areas in the hold, tagging halibut, or by
other means.
(4) Halibut caught in Regulatory Areas
4A, 4B, 4C, and 4D may be possessed on
board a vessel when in compliance with
paragraph (3) and if halibut from Area
4 are on board the vessel, the vessel can
have halibut caught in Regulatory Areas
2C, 3A, and 3B on board if in
compliance with paragraph (2).
19. Fishing Gear
(1) No person shall fish for halibut
using any gear other than hook and line
gear.
(2) No person shall possess halibut
taken with any gear other than hook and
line gear.
(3) No person shall possess halibut
while on board a vessel carrying any
trawl nets or fishing pots capable of
catching halibut, except that in Areas
2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, or 4E,
halibut heads, skin, entrails, bones or
fins for use as bait may be possessed on
board a vessel carrying pots capable of
catching halibut, provided that a receipt
documenting purchase or transfer of
these halibut parts is on board the
vessel.
(4) All setline or skate marker buoys
carried on board or used by any United
States vessel used for halibut fishing
shall be marked with one of the
following:
(a) The vessel’s state license number;
or
(b) The vessel’s registration number.
(5) The markings specified in
paragraph (4) shall be in characters at
least four inches in height and one-half
inch in width in a contrasting color
visible above the water and shall be
maintained in legible condition.
(6) All setline or skate marker buoys
carried on board or used by a Canadian
vessel used for halibut fishing shall be:
(a) Floating and visible on the surface
of the water; and
(b) Legibly marked with the
identification plate number of the vessel
engaged in commercial fishing from
which that setline is being operated.
(7) No person on board a vessel from
which setline gear was used to fish for
any species of fish anywhere in Area 2A
during the 72-hour period immediately
before the opening of a halibut fishing
period shall catch or possess halibut
anywhere in those waters during that
halibut fishing period.
(8) No vessel from which setline gear
was used to fish for any species of fish
anywhere in Area 2A during the 72hour period immediately before the
opening of a halibut fishing period may
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commercial fishing provisions of these
regulations.
(3) Externally tagged fish must count
against commercial IVQs, CDQs, IFQs,
or daily bag or possession limits unless
otherwise exempted by state, provincial,
or federal regulations.
be used to catch or possess halibut
anywhere in those waters during that
halibut fishing period.
(9) No person on board a vessel from
which setline gear was used to fish for
any species of fish anywhere in Areas
2B, 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, or 4E
during the 72-hour period immediately
before the opening of the halibut fishing
season shall catch or possess halibut
anywhere in those areas until the vessel
has removed all of its setline gear from
the water and has either:
(a) Made a landing and completely
offloaded its entire catch of other fish;
or
(b) Submitted to a hold inspection by
an authorized officer.
(10) No vessel from which setline gear
was used to fish for any species of fish
anywhere in Areas 2B, 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A,
4B, 4C, 4D, or 4E during the 72-hour
period immediately before the opening
of the halibut fishing season may be
used to catch or possess halibut
anywhere in those areas until the vessel
has removed all of its setline gear from
the water and has either:
(a) Made a landing and completely
offloaded its entire catch of other fish;
or
(b) Submitted to a hold inspection by
an authorized officer.
(11) Notwithstanding any other
provision in these regulations, a person
may retain, possess, and dispose of
halibut taken with trawl gear only as
authorized by the Prohibited Species
Donation regulations of NMFS.
(1) Halibut fishing in subarea 2A–1 by
members of United States treaty Indian
tribes located in the State of Washington
shall be regulated under regulations
promulgated by NMFS and published in
the Federal Register.
(2) Subarea 2A–1 includes all waters
off the coast of Washington that are
north of 46°53′18″ N. lat. and east of
125°44′00″ W. long., and all inland
marine waters of Washington.
(3) Section 13 (size limits), section 14
(careful release of halibut), section 16
(logs), section 17 (receipt and
possession of halibut) and section 19
(fishing gear), except paragraphs (7) and
(8) of section 19, apply to commercial
fishing for halibut in subarea 2A–1 by
the treaty Indian tribes.
(4) Commercial fishing for halibut in
subarea 2A–1 is permitted with hook
and line gear from February 27 through
November 15, or until 452,500 lbs
(205.3 mt) is taken, whichever occurs
first.
(5) Ceremonial and subsistence
fishing for halibut in subarea 2A–1 is
permitted with hook and line gear from
January 1 through December 31, and is
estimated to take 38,000 lbs (17.3 mt).
20. Supervision of Unloading and
Weighing
23. Customary and Traditional Fishing
in Alaska
The unloading and weighing of
halibut may be subject to the
supervision of authorized officers to
assure the fulfillment of the provisions
of these Regulations.
(1) Customary and traditional fishing
for halibut in Regulatory Areas 2C, 3A,
3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, and 4E shall be
governed pursuant to regulations
promulgated by the National Marine
Fisheries Service and published in 50
CFR part 300.
(2) Customary and traditional fishing
is authorized from January 1 through
December 31.
21. Retention of Tagged Halibut
(1) Nothing contained in these
Regulations prohibits any vessel at any
time from retaining and landing a
halibut that bears a Commission
external tag at the time of capture, if the
halibut with the tag still attached is
reported at the time of landing and
made available for examination by a
representative of the Commission or by
an authorized officer.
(2) After examination and removal of
the tag by a representative of the
Commission or an authorized officer,
the halibut
(a) May be retained for personal use;
or
(b) May be sold only if the halibut is
caught during commercial halibut
fishing and it complies with the other
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Jkt 205001
22. Fishing by United States Treaty
Indian Tribes
24. Sport Fishing for Halibut
(1) No person shall engage in sport
fishing for halibut using gear other than
a single line with no more than two
hooks attached; or a spear.
(2) In all waters off Alaska:
(a) The sport fishing season is from
February 1 to December 31;
(b) The daily bag limit is two halibut
of any size per day per person.
(3) In all waters off British Columbia:
(a) The sport fishing season is from
February 1 to December 31;
(b) The daily bag limit is two halibut
of any size per day per person.
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(4) In all waters off California, Oregon,
and Washington:
(a) The total allowable catch of
halibut shall be limited to
(i) 237,257 lbs (107.6 mt) in waters off
Washington and
(ii) 266,122 lbs (120.7 mt) in waters
off California and Oregon;
(b) * * *
(c) The Commission shall determine
and announce closing dates to the
public for any area in which the catch
limits promulgated by NMFS are
estimated to have been taken.
(d) When the Commission has
determined that a subquota under
paragraph (4)(b) of this section is
estimated to have been taken, and has
announced a date on which the season
will close, no person shall sport fish for
halibut in that area after that date for the
rest of the year, unless a reopening of
that area for sport halibut fishing is
scheduled in accordance with the Catch
Sharing Plan for Area 2A, or announced
by the Commission.
(5) Any minimum overall size limit
promulgated under IPHC or NMFS
regulations shall be measured in a
straight line passing over the pectoral
fin from the tip of the lower jaw with
the mouth closed, to the extreme end of
the middle of the tail.
(6) No person shall fillet, mutilate, or
otherwise disfigure a halibut in any
manner that prevents the determination
of minimum size or the number of fish
caught, possessed, or landed.
(7) The possession limit for halibut in
the waters off the coast of Alaska is two
daily bag limits.
(8) The possession limit for halibut in
the waters off the coast of British
Columbia is three halibut.
(9) The possession limit for halibut in
the waters off Washington, Oregon, and
California is the same as the daily bag
limit.
(10) The possession limit for halibut
on land in Area 2A is two daily bag
limits.
(11) Any halibut brought aboard a
vessel and not immediately returned to
the sea with a minimum of injury will
be included in the daily bag limit of the
person catching the halibut.
(12) No person shall be in possession
of halibut on a vessel while fishing in
a closed area.
(13) No halibut caught by sport
fishing shall be offered for sale, sold,
traded, or bartered.
(14) No halibut caught in sport fishing
shall be possessed on board a vessel
when other fish or shellfish aboard the
said vessel are destined for commercial
use, sale, trade, or barter.
(15) The operator of a charter vessel
shall be liable for any violations of these
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 37 / Friday, February 25, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
regulations committed by a passenger
aboard said vessel.
26. Fishery Election in Area 2A
28. Previous Regulations Superseded
*
25. Flexible Inseason Management
Provisions in Area 2A
27. Area 2A Non-Treaty Commercial
Fishery Closed Area
*
These regulations shall supersede all
previous regulations of the Commission,
and these regulations shall be effective
each succeeding year until superseded.
*
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
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9252
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BILLING CODE 3510–22–C
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 37 / Friday, February 25, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
Classification
IPHC Regulations
This final rule has been determined to
be not significant for the purposes of
Executive Order 12866.
The notice-and-comment and delayin-effectiveness date requirements of the
Administrative Procedure Act (APA), 5
U.S.C. 553, are inapplicable to this
notice of the effectiveness and content
of the IPHC regulations because this
regulation involves a foreign affairs
function of the United States, 5 U.S.C.
553(a)(1). Furthermore, no other law
requires prior notice and public
comment for this rule. Because prior
notice and an opportunity for public
comment are not required to be
provided for these portions of this rule
by 5 U.S.C. 553, or any other law, the
analytical requirements of the
Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601
et seq., are not applicable.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 773–773k.
Dated: February 18, 2005.
Rebecca Lent,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for
Regulatory Programs, National Marine
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 05–3704 Filed 2–24–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 679
[Docket No. 041202339–4339–01; I.D.
021805G]
Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic
Zone Off Alaska; Pacific Cod by
Vessels Catching Pacific Cod for
Processing by the Offshore
Component in the Western Regulatory
Area of the Gulf of Alaska
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Closure.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: NMFS is prohibiting directed
fishing for Pacific cod by vessels
catching Pacific cod for processing by
the offshore component in the Western
Regulatory Area of the Gulf of Alaska
(GOA). This action is necessary to
prevent exceeding the 2005 interim total
allowable catch (TAC) of Pacific cod
apportioned to vessels catching Pacific
cod for processing by the offshore
component of the Western Regulatory
Area of the GOA.
VerDate jul<14>2003
16:17 Feb 24, 2005
Effective 1200 hrs, Alaska local
time (A.l.t.), February 22, 2005, until
superseded by the notice of 2005 and
2006 final harvest specifications of
groundfish for the GOA, which will be
published in the Federal Register.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Josh
Keaton, 907–586–7228.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NMFS
manages the groundfish fishery in the
GOA exclusive economic zone
according to the Fishery Management
Plan for Groundfish of the Gulf of
Alaska (FMP) prepared by the North
Pacific Fishery Management Council
under authority of the MagnusonStevens Fishery Conservation and
Management Act. Regulations governing
fishing by U.S. vessels in accordance
with the FMP appear at subpart H of 50
CFR part 600 and 50 CFR part 679.
The 2005 interim TAC of Pacific cod
apportioned to vessels catching Pacific
cod for processing by the offshore
component of the Western Regulatory
Area of the GOA is 954 metric tons (mt),
as established by the 2005 interim
harvest specifications for groundfish of
the GOA (69 FR 74455, December 14,
2004).
In accordance with § 679.20(d)(1)(i),
the Administrator, Alaska Region,
NMFS (Regional Administrator), has
determined that the 2005 interim TAC
of Pacific cod apportioned to vessels
catching Pacific cod for processing by
the offshore component of the Western
Regulatory Area of the GOA will soon
be reached. Therefore, the Regional
Administrator is establishing a directed
fishing allowance of 900 mt, and is
setting aside the remaining 54 mt as
bycatch to support other anticipated
groundfish fisheries. In accordance with
§ 679.20(d)(1)(iii), the Regional
Administrator finds that this directed
fishing allowance has been reached.
Consequently, NMFS is prohibiting
directed fishing for Pacific cod by
vessels catching Pacific cod for
processing by the offshore component in
the Western Regulatory Area of the
GOA.
After the effective date of this closure
the maximum retainable amounts at
§ 679.20(e) and (f) apply at any time
during a trip.
DATES:
Jkt 205001
Classification
This action responds to the best
available information recently obtained
from the fishery. The Assistant
Administrator for Fisheries, NOAA
(AA), finds good cause to waive the
requirement to provide prior notice and
opportunity for public comment
pursuant to the authority set forth at 5
U.S.C. 553(b)(B) as such requirement is
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9253
impracticable and contrary to the public
interest. This requirement is
impracticable and contrary to the public
interest as it would prevent NMFS from
responding to the most recent fisheries
data in a timely fashion and would
delay the closure of Pacific cod
apportioned to vessels catching Pacific
cod for processing by the offshore
component of the Western Regulatory
Area of the GOA.
The AA also finds good cause to
waive the 30 day delay in the effective
date of this action under 5 U.S.C.
553(d)(3). This finding is based upon
the reasons provided above for waiver of
prior notice and opportunity for public
comment.
This action is required by § 679.20
and is exempt from review under
Executive Order 12866.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: February 22, 2005.
Alan D. Risenhoover
Acting Director, Office of Sustainable
Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 05–3708 Filed 2–22–05; 4:11 pm]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–S
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 679
[Docket No. 041202339–4339–01; I.D.
021805F]
Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic
Zone Off Alaska; Pacific Cod by
Vessels Catching Pacific Cod for
Processing by the Offshore
Component in the Central Regulatory
Area of the Gulf of Alaska
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Closure.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: NMFS is prohibiting directed
fishing for Pacific cod by vessels
catching Pacific cod for processing by
the offshore component in the Central
Regulatory Area of the Gulf of Alaska
(GOA). This action is necessary to
prevent exceeding the 2005 interim total
allowable catch (TAC) of Pacific cod
apportioned to vessels catching Pacific
cod for processing by the offshore
component of the Central Regulatory
Area of the GOA.
DATES: Effective 1200 hrs, Alaska local
time (A.l.t.), February 22, 2005, until
superseded by the notice of 2005 and
2006 final harvest specifications of
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 37 (Friday, February 25, 2005)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 9242-9253]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-3704]
=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
50 CFR Part 300
[Docket No. 050216042-5042-01; I.D. 021105E]
RIN 0648-AT06
Pacific Halibut Fisheries; Catch Sharing Plan
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule; annual management measures for Pacific halibut
fisheries.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Assistant Administrator for Fisheries, NOAA (AA), on
behalf of the International Pacific Halibut Commission (IPHC),
publishes annual management measures governing the Pacific Halibut
fishery which are approved by the Secretary of State. This action is
intended to provide public notice of the effectiveness of these IPHC
annual management measures and to inform persons subject to them of
their restrictions and requirements.
DATES: Effective February 27, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Additional requests for information regarding this action
may be obtained by contacting either the International Pacific Halibut
Commission, P.O. Box 95009, Seattle, WA 98145-2009, or Sustainable
Fisheries Division, Alaska Region, NMFS P.O. Box 21668, Juneau, AK
99802-1668. This final rule also is accessible via the Internet at the
Government Printing Office's Web site at https://www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bubba Cook, 907-586-7425 or e-mail at
bubba.cook@noaa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The IPHC has promulgated regulations governing the Pacific halibut
fishery in 2005 under the Convention between the United States and
Canada for the Preservation of the Halibut Fishery of the North Pacific
Ocean and Bering Sea (Convention), signed at Ottawa, Ontario, on March
2, 1953, as amended by a Protocol Amending the Convention (signed at
Washington, DC, on March 29, 1979). The IPHC regulations have been
approved by the Secretary of State of the United States under section 4
of the Northern Pacific Halibut Act (Halibut Act, 16 U.S.C. 773-773k).
Pursuant to regulations at 50 CFR 300.62, the approved IPHC regulations
setting forth the 2005 IPHC annual management measures are published in
the Federal Register to provide notice of their effectiveness, and to
inform persons subject to the regulations of the restrictions and
requirements. These management measures are effective until superceded
by the 2006 management measures, which NMFS will publish in the Federal
Register.
The IPHC held its annual meeting in Victoria, British Columbia,
January 18-21, 2005, and adopted regulations for 2005. The substantive
changes to the previous IPHC regulations (69 FR 9230, February 27,
2004) include:
1. New commercial fishery opening date of February 27 in IPHC areas
other than Area 2A;
2. Opening dates for the Area 2A commercial directed halibut
fishery;
3. Season dates for the Area 2A tribal fishery;
4. Revising the regulations to specify that the total amount of
halibut that may be harvested in Area 4D commercial halibut fisheries
is equal to the combined annual catch limit specified for Area 4C and
Area 4D. This change will allow NMFS to promulgate a rule authorizing
Area 4C Individual Fishing Quota (IFQ)/Community Development Quota
(CDQ) to be harvested in Area 4D as described below. NMFS is
considering such a rule for the 2005 halibut fishery; and
5. Revising the regulations prohibiting the retention of fillets on
board a commercial vessel.
The IPHC recommended catch limits for 2005 to the governments of
Canada and the United States totaling 73,820,000 lbs. The IPHC staff
reported on the assessment of the Pacific halibut stock in 2004. The
assessment indicated healthy halibut stocks in Areas 3A through 2A, but
indicated declines in Areas 3B and throughout Area 4 requiring lower
catch rates. Recruitment of 1994 and 1995 year classes appeared
relatively strong in all areas except Area 4B, which showed lower
recruitment levels for the same year classes. IPHC staff also reported
that estimates of exploitable biomass resulting from mark-recapture
analysis based on PIT-tagged halibut conducted in 2003 are available,
but are not yet sufficient to determine mixing rates among and
exploitable biomass within regulatory areas. Based on recommendations
by the IPHC staff, the IPHC adopted a harvest rate of 22.5 percent as
the baseline harvest rate for Areas 3A, 2C, 2B, and 2A. The IPHC
maintained a 20 percent harvest rate in Areas 3B and 4A due to concern
that the long term productivity of these areas may be less than Areas
3A, 2C, 2B, and 2A.
Catch Sharing Plan (CSP) for Area 2A
The Pacific Fishery Management Council (PFMC) develops the Area 2A
CSP under authority of the Halibut Act, although the IPHC ultimately
approves the CSP and any modifications to it. Section 5 of the Halibut
Act (16 U.S.C. 773c) provides the Secretary of Commerce (Secretary)
with general responsibility to carry out the Convention and to adopt
such regulations as may be necessary to implement the purposes and
objectives of the Convention and the Halibut Act. The Secretary's
authority has been delegated to the Assistant Administrator for
Fisheries, NOAA. Section 5 of the Halibut Act (16 U.S.C. 773c(c)) also
authorizes the Regional Fishery Management Council having authority for
the geographic area concerned to develop regulations governing the
Pacific halibut catch in United States Convention waters that are in
addition to, but not in conflict with, regulations of the IPHC.
Pursuant to this authority, NMFS requested that the PFMC allocate
halibut catches should such allocation be necessary. The PFMC's Area 2A
CSP allocates the halibut catch limit for Area 2A among treaty Indian,
non-treaty commercial, and non-treaty sport fisheries in and off
Washington, Oregon, and California.
[[Page 9243]]
On February 7, 2005, (70 FR 6395), NMFS published a proposed rule
to implement the CSP changes for 2005, the 2005 Area 2A sport fishing
season regulations, and additional NMFS management measures for Area
2A. Section 24(4)(b), and Sections 25 through 27 of the IPHC annual
management measures are not revised by this action, but may be revised
by publication of a separate final rule implementing the Area 2A CSP
and NMFS management measures. These sections primarily address the Area
2A sport fisheries and non-treaty commercial fisheries. None of the
2005 proposed changes to the CSP or NMFS management measures will
affect the tribal fisheries. Therefore, IPHC management measures for
the Area 2A tribal fisheries and IPHC management measures for the non-
tribal commercial fisheries are implemented through this final rule.
Catch Sharing Plan for Area 4
This action does not authorize Area 4C IFQ or CDQ holders to
harvest his or her IFQ or CDQ in Area 4D. This action only allows NMFS
to promulgate a rule authorizing Area 4C IFQ or CDQ to be harvested in
Area 4D. NMFS anticipates publishing a proposed rule authorizing Area
4C IFQ or CDQ to be harvested in Area 4D. If NMFS determines that a
final rule should be promulgated, it would likely be published by late
spring 2005. Unless and until NMFS promulgates that final rule, the
current prohibition that halibut IFQ and CDQ allocated in Area 4C may
only be harvested in Area 4C will remain effective.
Annual Halibut Management Measures
The annual management measures that follow for the 2005 Pacific
halibut fishery are those adopted by the IPHC and approved by the
Secretary of State. 2005 Pacific Halibut Fishery Regulations
Regulations respecting the Convention Between Canada and the United
States of America for the Preservation of the Halibut Fishery of the
Northern Pacific Ocean and Bering Sea
1. Short Title
These regulations may be cited as the Pacific Halibut Fishery
Regulations.
2. Application
(1) These Regulations apply to persons and vessels fishing for
halibut in, or possessing halibut taken from, the maritime area as
defined in Section 3.
(2) Sections 3 to 6 apply generally to all halibut fishing.
(3) Sections 7 to 20 apply to commercial fishing for halibut.
(4) Section 21 applies to tagged halibut caught by any vessel.
(5) Section 22 applies to the United States treaty Indian fishery
in subarea 2A-1.
(6) Section 23 applies to customary and traditional fishing in
Alaska.
(7) Section 24 applies to sport fishing for halibut.
(8) These Regulations do not apply to fishing operations authorized
or conducted by the Commission for research purposes.
3. Interpretation
(1) In these Regulations,
(a) Authorized officer means any State, Federal, or Provincial
officer authorized to enforce these regulations including, but not
limited to, the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), Canada's
Department of Fisheries and Oceans (DFO), Alaska Division of Fish and
Wildlife Protection (ADFWP), United States Coast Guard (USCG),
Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW), and the Oregon State
Police (OSP);
(b) Authorized clearance personnel means an authorized officer of
the United States, a representative of the Commission, or a designated
fish processor;
(c) Charter vessel means a vessel used for hire in sport fishing
for halibut, but not including a vessel without a hired operator;
(d) Commercial fishing means fishing, other than treaty Indian
ceremonial and subsistence fishing as referred to in section 22, and
customary and traditional fishing as referred to in section 23 and
defined by and regulated pursuant to NMFS regulations published at 50
CFR part 300, the resulting catch of which is sold or bartered; or is
intended to be sold or bartered;
(e) Commission means the International Pacific Halibut Commission;
(f) Daily bag limit means the maximum number of halibut a person
may take in any calendar day from Convention waters;
(g) Fishing means the taking, harvesting, or catching of fish, or
any activity that can reasonably be expected to result in the taking,
harvesting, or catching of fish, including specifically the deployment
of any amount or component part of setline gear anywhere in the
maritime area;
(h) Fishing period limit means the maximum amount of halibut that
may be retained and landed by a vessel during one fishing period;
(i) Land or offload with respect to halibut, means the removal of
halibut from the catching vessel;
(j) License means a halibut fishing license issued by the
Commission pursuant to section 4;
(k) Maritime area, in respect of the fisheries jurisdiction of a
Contracting Party, includes without distinction areas within and
seaward of the territorial sea and internal waters of that Party;
(l) Operator, with respect to any vessel, means the owner and/or
the master or other individual on board and in charge of that vessel;
(m) Overall length of a vessel means the horizontal distance,
rounded to the nearest foot, between the foremost part of the stem and
the aftermost part of the stern (excluding bowsprits, rudders, outboard
motor brackets, and similar fittings or attachments);
(n) Person includes an individual, corporation, firm, or
association;
(o) Regulatory area means an area referred to in section 6;
(p) Setline gear means one or more stationary, buoyed, and anchored
lines with hooks attached;
(q) Sport fishing means all fishing other than commercial fishing,
treaty Indian ceremonial and subsistence fishing as referred to in
section 22, and customary and traditional fishing as referred to in
section 23 and defined in and regulated pursuant to NMFS regulations
published in 50 CFR Part 300;
(r) Tender means any vessel that buys or obtains fish directly from
a catching vessel and transports it to a port of landing or fish
processor;
(s) VMS transmitter means a NMFS-approved vessel monitoring system
transmitter that automatically determines a vessel's position and
transmits it to a NMFS-approved communications service provider \1\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Call NOAA Enforcement Division, Alaska Region, at 907-586-
7225 between the hours of 0800 and 1600 local time for a list of
NMFS-approved VMS transmitters and communications service providers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(2) In these Regulations, all bearings are true and all positions
are determined by the most recent charts issued by the United States
National Ocean Service or the Canadian Hydrographic Service.
(3) In these Regulations, all weights shall be computed on the
basis that the heads of the fish are off and their entrails removed.
4. Licensing Vessels for Area 2A
(1) No person shall fish for halibut from a vessel, nor possess
halibut on board a vessel, used either for commercial fishing or as a
charter vessel in Area 2A, unless the Commission has
[[Page 9244]]
issued a license valid for fishing in Area 2A in respect of that
vessel.
(2) A license issued for a vessel operating in Area 2A shall be
valid only for operating either as a charter vessel or a commercial
vessel, but not both.
(3) A vessel with a valid Area 2A commercial license cannot be used
to sport fish for Pacific halibut in Area 2A.
(4) A license issued for a vessel operating in the commercial
fishery in Area 2A shall be valid for one of the following, but not
both.
(a) The directed commercial fishery during the fishing periods
specified in paragraph (2) of section 8 and the incidental commercial
fishery during the sablefish fishery specified in paragraph (3) of
section 8; or
(b) The incidental catch fishery during the salmon troll fishery
specified in paragraph (4) of section 8.
(5) A license issued in respect of a vessel referred to in
paragraph (1) of this section must be carried on board that vessel at
all times and the vessel operator shall permit its inspection by any
authorized officer.
(6) The Commission shall issue a license in respect of a vessel,
without fee, from its office in Seattle, Washington, upon receipt of a
completed, written, and signed ``Application for Vessel License for the
Halibut Fishery'' form.
(7) A vessel operating in the directed commercial fishery or the
incidental commercial fishery during the sablefish fishery in Area 2A
must have its ``Application for Vessel License for the Halibut
Fishery'' form postmarked no later than 11:59 p.m. on April 30, or on
the first weekday in May if April 30 is a Saturday or Sunday.
(8) A vessel operating in the incidental commercial fishery during
the salmon troll season in Area 2A must have its ``Application for
Vessel License for the Halibut Fishery'' form postmarked no later than
11:59 p.m. on March 31, or the first weekday in April if March 31 is a
Saturday or Sunday.
(9) Application forms may be obtained from any authorized officer
or from the Commission.
(10) Information on ``Application for Vessel License for the
Halibut Fishery'' form must be accurate.
(11) The ``Application for Vessel License for the Halibut Fishery''
form shall be completed and signed by the vessel owner.
(12) Licenses issued under this section shall be valid only during
the year in which they are issued.
(13) A new license is required for a vessel that is sold,
transferred, renamed, or redocumented.
(14) The license required under this section is in addition to any
license, however designated, that is required under the laws of the
United States or any of its States.
(15) The United States may suspend, revoke, or modify any license
issued under this section under policies and procedures in 15 CFR Part
904.
5. In-Season Actions
(1) The Commission is authorized to establish or modify regulations
during the season after determining that such action:
(a) Will not result in exceeding the catch limit established
preseason for each regulatory area;
(b) Is consistent with the Convention between the United States of
America and Canada for the Preservation of the Halibut Fishery of the
Northern Pacific Ocean and Bering Sea, and applicable domestic law of
either Canada or the United States; and
(c) Is consistent, to the maximum extent practicable, with any
domestic catch sharing plans or other domestic allocation programs
developed by the United States or Canadian governments.
(2) In-season actions may include, but are not limited to,
establishment or modification of the following:
(a) Closed areas;
(b) Fishing periods;
(c) Fishing period limits;
(d) Gear restrictions;
(e) Recreational bag limits;
(f) Size limits; or
(g) Vessel clearances.
(3) In-season changes will be effective at the time and date
specified by the Commission.
(4) The Commission will announce in-season actions under this
section by providing notice to major halibut processors; Federal,
State, United States treaty Indian, Provincial fishery officials, and
the media.
6. Regulatory Areas
The following areas shall be regulatory areas (see Figure 1) for
the purposes of the Convention:
(1) Area 2A includes all waters off the states of California,
Oregon, and Washington;
(2) Area 2B includes all waters off British Columbia;
(3) Area 2C includes all waters off Alaska that are east of a line
running 340[deg] true from Cape Spencer Light (58[deg] 11'54'' N. lat.,
136[deg]38'24'' W. long.) and south and east of a line running 205[deg]
true from said light;
(4) Area 3A includes all waters between Area 2C and a line
extending from the most northerly point on Cape Aklek (57[deg]41'15''
N. lat., 155[deg]35'0'' W. long.) to Cape Ikolik (57[deg]17'17'' N.
lat., 154[deg]47'18'' W. long.), then along the Kodiak Island coastline
to Cape Trinity (56[deg]44'50'' N. lat., 154[deg] 08'44'' W. long.),
then 140[deg] true;
(5) Area 3B includes all waters between Area 3A and a line
extending 150[deg] true from Cape Lutke (54[deg]29'00'' N. lat.,
164[deg]20'00'' W. long.) and south of 54[deg]49'00'' N. lat. in
Isanotski Strait;
(6) Area 4A includes all waters in the Gulf of Alaska west of Area
3B and in the Bering Sea west of the closed area defined in section 10
that are east of 172[deg]00'00'' W. long. and south of 56[deg]20'00''
N. lat.;
(7) Area 4B includes all waters in the Bering Sea and the Gulf of
Alaska west of Area 4A and south of 56[deg]20'00'' N. lat.;
(8) Area 4C includes all waters in the Bering Sea north of Area 4A
and north of the closed area defined in section 10 which are east of
171[deg]00'00'' W. long., south of 58[deg]00'00'' N. lat., and west of
168[deg]00'00'' W. long.;
(9) Area 4D includes all waters in the Bering Sea north of Areas 4A
and 4B, north and west of Area 4C, and west of 168[deg]00'00'' W.
long.;
(10) Area 4E includes all waters in the Bering Sea north and east
of the closed area defined in section 10, east of 168[deg]00'00'' W.
long., and south of 65[deg]34'00'' N. lat..
7. Fishing in Regulatory Area 4E and 4D
(1) Section 7 applies only to any person fishing, or vessel that is
used to fish for, Area 4E Community Development Quota (CDQ) or Area 4D
CDQ halibut provided that the total annual halibut catch of that person
or vessel is landed at a port within Area 4E or 4D.
(2) A person may retain halibut taken with setline gear in Area 4E
CDQ and 4D CDQ fishery that are smaller than the size limit specified
in section 13, provided that no person may sell or barter such halibut.
(3) The manager of a CDQ organization that authorizes persons to
harvest halibut in the Area 4E or 4D CDQ fisheries must report to the
Commission the total number and weight of undersized halibut taken and
retained by such persons pursuant to section 7, paragraph (2). This
report, which shall include data and methodology used to collect the
data, must be received by the Commission prior to December 1 of the
year in which such halibut were harvested.
8. Fishing Periods
(1) The fishing periods for each regulatory area apply where the
catch
[[Page 9245]]
limits specified in section 11 have not been taken.
(2) Each fishing period in the Area 2A directed fishery \2\ shall
begin at 0800 hours and terminate at 1800 hours local time on June 29,
July 13, July 27, August 10, August 24, September 14, and September 28
unless the Commission specifies otherwise.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ The directed fishery is restricted to waters that are south
of Point Chehalis, Washington (46[deg]53'18'' N. lat.) under
regulations promulgated by NMFS and published in the Federal
Register.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(3) Notwithstanding paragraph (7) of section 11, an incidental
catch fishery \3\ is authorized \4\ during the sablefish seasons in
Area 2A in accordance with regulations promulgated by NMFS.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The incidental fishery during the directed, fixed gear
sablefish season is restricted to waters that are north of Point
Chehalis, Washington (46[deg]53'18 N. lat.) under regulations
promulgated by NMFS and published in the Federal Register.
\4\ Area 2B includes combined commercial and sport catch limits
which will be allocated by DFO.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(4) Notwithstanding paragraph (2), and paragraph (7) of section 11,
an incidental catch fishery is authorized during salmon troll seasons
in Area 2A in accordance with regulations promulgated by NMFS.
(5) The fishing period in Areas 2B, 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, and
4E shall begin at 1200 hours local time on February 27 and terminate at
1200 hours local time on November 15, unless the Commission specifies
otherwise.
(6) All commercial fishing for halibut in Areas 2A, 2B, 2C, 3A, 3B,
4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, and 4E shall cease at 1200 hours local time on November
15.
9. Closed Periods
(1) No person shall engage in fishing for halibut in any regulatory
area other than during the fishing periods set out in section 8 in
respect of that area.
(2) No person shall land or otherwise retain halibut caught outside
a fishing period applicable to the regulatory area where the halibut
was taken.
(3) Subject to paragraphs (7), (8), (9), and (10) of section 19,
these Regulations do not prohibit fishing for any species of fish other
than halibut during the closed periods.
(4) Notwithstanding paragraph (3), no person shall have halibut in
his/her possession while fishing for any other species of fish during
the closed periods.
(5) No vessel shall retrieve any halibut fishing gear during a
closed period if the vessel has any halibut on board.
(6) A vessel that has no halibut on board may retrieve any halibut
fishing gear during the closed period after the operator notifies an
authorized officer or representative of the Commission prior to that
retrieval.
(7) After retrieval of halibut gear in accordance with paragraph
(6), the vessel shall submit to a hold inspection at the discretion of
the authorized officer or representative of the Commission.
(8) No person shall retain any halibut caught on gear retrieved
referred to in paragraph (6).
(9) No person shall possess halibut aboard a vessel in a regulatory
area during a closed period unless that vessel is in continuous transit
to or within a port in which that halibut may be lawfully sold.
10. Closed Area
All waters in the Bering Sea north of 55[deg]00'00'' N. lat. in
Isanotski Strait that are enclosed by a line from Cape Sarichef Light
(54[deg]36'0'' N. lat., 164[deg]55'42'' W. long.) to a point at
56[deg]20'00'' N. lat., 168[deg]30'00'' W. long.; thence to a point at
58[deg]21'25'' N. latitude, 163[deg]00'00'' W. long.; thence to
Strogonof Point (56[deg]53'18'' N. lat., 158[deg]50'37'' W. long.); and
then along the northern coasts of the Alaska Peninsula and Unimak
Island to the point of origin at Cape Sarichef Light are closed to
halibut fishing and no person shall fish for halibut therein or have
halibut in his/her possession while in those waters except in the
course of a continuous transit across those waters. All waters in
Isanotski Strait between 55[deg]00'00'' N. lat. and 54[deg]49'00'' N.
lat. are closed to halibut fishing.
11. Catch Limits
(1) The total allowable catch of halibut to be taken during the
halibut fishing periods specified in section 8 shall be limited to the
weight expressed in pounds or metric tons shown in the following table:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Catch limit
Regulatory area -------------------------------
Pounds Metric tons
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2A: directed commercial, and incidental 266,121 120.7
commercial during salmon troll fishery.
2A: incidental commercial during 70,000 31.7
sablefish fishery......................
2B \4\.................................. 13,250,000 6,009.1
2C...................................... 10,930,000 4,956.9
3A...................................... 25,470,000 11,551.0
3B...................................... 13,150,000 5,963.7
4A...................................... 3,440,000 1,560.1
4B...................................... 2,260,000 1,024.9
4C...................................... 1,815,000 823.1
4D...................................... 1,815,000 823.1
4E...................................... 359,000 162.8
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), regulations pertaining to the
division of the Area 2A catch limit between the directed commercial
fishery and the incidental catch fishery as described in paragraph (4)
of section 8 will be promulgated by NMFS and published in the Federal
Register.
(3) The Commission shall determine and announce to the public the
date on which the catch limit for Area 2A will be taken.
(4) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), Area 2B will close only when all
IVQs assigned by DFO are taken, or November 15, whichever is earlier.
(5) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), Areas 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C,
4D, and 4E will each close only when all IFQs and all CDQs issued by
NMFS have been taken, or November 15, whichever is earlier.
(6) If the Commission determines that the catch limit specified for
Area 2A in paragraph (1) would be exceeded in an unrestricted 10-hour
fishing period as specified in paragraph (2) of section 8, the catch
limit for that area shall be considered to have been taken unless
fishing period limits are implemented.
[[Page 9246]]
(7) When under paragraphs (2), (3), and (6) the Commission has
announced a date on which the catch limit for Area 2A will be taken, no
person shall fish for halibut in that area after that date for the rest
of the year, unless the Commission has announced the reopening of that
area for halibut fishing.
(8) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the total allowable catch of
halibut that may be taken in the Area 4E directed commercial fishery is
equal to the combined annual catch limits specified for the Area 4D and
Area 4E Community Development Quotas. The annual Area 4D CDQ catch
limit will decrease by the equivalent amount of halibut CDQ taken in
Area 4E in excess of the annual Area 4E CDQ catch limit.
(9) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the total allowable catch of
halibut that may be taken in the Area 4D directed commercial fishery is
equal to the combined annual catch limits specified for Area 4C and
Area 4D. The annual Area 4C catch limit will decrease by the equivalent
amount of halibut taken in Area 4D in excess of the annual Area 4D
catch limit.
12. Fishing Period Limits
(1) It shall be unlawful for any vessel to retain more halibut than
authorized by that vessel's license in any fishing period for which the
Commission has announced a fishing period limit.
(2) The operator of any vessel that fishes for halibut during a
fishing period when fishing period limits are in effect must, upon
commencing an offload of halibut to a commercial fish processor,
completely offload all halibut on board said vessel to that processor
and ensure that all halibut is weighed and reported on State fish
tickets.
(3) The operator of any vessel that fishes for halibut during a
fishing period when fishing period limits are in effect must, upon
commencing an offload of halibut other than to a commercial fish
processor, completely offload all halibut on board said vessel and
ensure that all halibut are weighed and reported on State fish tickets.
(4) The provisions of paragraph (3) are not intended to prevent
retail over-the-side sales to individual purchasers so long as all the
halibut on board is ultimately offloaded and reported.
(5) When fishing period limits are in effect, a vessel's maximum
retainable catch will be determined by the Commission based on:
(a) The vessel's overall length in feet and associated length
class;
(b) The average performance of all vessels within that class; and
(c) The remaining catch limit.
(6) Length classes are shown in the following table:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vessel
Overall length, in feet (m) class
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1-25 (0.3-7.6).............................................. A
26-30 (7.9-9.1)............................................. B
31-35 (9.4-10.7)............................................ C
36-40 (11.0-12.2)........................................... D
41-45 (12.5-13.7)........................................... E
46-50 (14.0-15.2)........................................... F
51-55 (15.5-16.8)........................................... G
56+ (17.1+)................................................. H
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(7) Fishing period limits in Area 2A apply only to the directed
halibut fishery referred to in paragraph (2) of section 8.
13. Size Limits
(1) No person shall take or possess any halibut that
(a) With the head on, is less than 32 inches (81.3 cm) as measured
in a straight line, passing over the pectoral fin from the tip of the
lower jaw with the mouth closed, to the extreme end of the middle of
the tail, as illustrated in Figure 2; or
(b) With the head removed, is less than 24 inches (61.0 cm) as
measured from the base of the pectoral fin at its most anterior point
to the extreme end of the middle of the tail, as illustrated in Figure
2.
(2) No person on board a vessel fishing for, or tendering, halibut
caught in Area 2A shall possess any halibut that has had its head
removed.
14. Careful Release of Halibut
(1) All halibut that are caught and are not retained shall be
immediately released outboard of the roller and returned to the sea
with a minimum of injury by:
(a) Hook straightening;
(b) Cutting the gangion near the hook; or
(c) Carefully removing the hook by twisting it from the halibut
with a gaff.
15. Vessel Clearance in Area 4
(1) The operator of any vessel that fishes for halibut in Areas 4A,
4B, 4C, or 4D must obtain a vessel clearance before fishing in any of
these areas, and before the landing of any halibut caught in any of
these areas, unless specifically exempted in paragraphs (10), (13),
(14), (15), (16), or (17).
(2) An operator obtaining a vessel clearance required by paragraph
(1) must obtain the clearance in person from the authorized clearance
personnel and sign the IPHC form documenting that a clearance was
obtained, except that when the clearance is obtained via VHF radio
referred to in paragraphs (5), (8), and (9), the authorized clearance
personnel must sign the IPHC form documenting that the clearance was
obtained.
(3) The vessel clearance required under paragraph (1) prior to
fishing in Area 4A may be obtained only at Nazan Bay on Atka Island,
Dutch Harbor or Akutan, Alaska from an authorized officer of the United
States, a representative of the Commission, or a designated fish
processor.
(4) The vessel clearance required under paragraph (1) prior to
fishing in Area 4B may only be obtained at Nazan Bay on Atka Island or
Adak, Alaska from an authorized officer of the United States, a
representative of the Commission, or a designated fish processor.
(5) The vessel clearance required under paragraph (1) prior to
fishing in Area 4C and 4D may be obtained only at St. Paul or St.
George, Alaska from an authorized officer of the United States, a
representative of the Commission, or a designated fish processor by VHF
radio and allowing the person contacted to confirm visually the
identity of the vessel.
(6) The vessel operator shall specify the specific regulatory area
in which fishing will take place.
(7) Before unloading any halibut caught in Area 4A, a vessel
operator may obtain the clearance required under paragraph (1) only in
Dutch Harbor or Akutan, Alaska by contacting an authorized officer of
the United States, a representative of the Commission, or a designated
fish processor.
(8) Before unloading any halibut caught in Area 4B, a vessel
operator may obtain the clearance required under paragraph (1) only in
Nazan Bay on Atka Island or Adak, by contacting an authorized officer
of the United States, a representative of the Commission, or a
designated fish processor by VHF radio or in person.
(9) Before unloading any halibut caught in Area 4C and 4D, a vessel
operator may obtain the clearance required under paragraph (1) only in
St. Paul, St. George, Dutch Harbor, or Akutan, Alaska either in person
or by contacting an authorized officer of the United States, a
representative of the Commission, or a designated fish processor. The
clearances obtained in St. Paul or St. George, Alaska can be obtained
by VHF radio and allowing the person contacted to confirm visually the
identity of the vessel.
(10) Any vessel operator who complies with the requirements in
section 18 for possessing halibut on board a vessel that was caught in
more than one regulatory area in Area 4 is
[[Page 9247]]
exempt from the clearance requirements of paragraph (1) of this
section, provided that:
(a) The operator of the vessel obtains a vessel clearance prior to
fishing in Area 4 in either Dutch Harbor, Akutan, St. Paul, St. George,
Adak, or Nazan Bay on Atka Island by contacting an authorized officer
of the United States, a representative of the Commission, or a
designated fish processor. The clearance obtained in St. Paul, St.
George, Adak, or Nazan Bay on Atka Island can be obtained by VHF radio
and allowing the person contacted to confirm visually the identity of
the vessel. This clearance will list the Areas in which the vessel will
fish; and
(b) Before unloading any halibut from Area 4, the vessel operator
obtains a vessel clearance from Dutch Harbor, Akutan, St. Paul, St.
George, Adak, or Nazan Bay on Atka Island by contacting an authorized
officer of the United States, a representative of the Commission, or a
designated fish processor. The clearance obtained in St. Paul or St.
George can be obtained by VHF radio and allowing the person contacted
to confirm visually the identity of the vessel. The clearance obtained
in Adak or Nazan Bay on Atka Island can be obtained by VHF radio.
(11) Vessel clearances shall be obtained between 0600 and 1800
hours, local time.
(12) No halibut shall be on board the vessel at the time of the
clearances required prior to fishing in Area 4.
(13) Any vessel that is used to fish for halibut only in Area 4A
and lands its total annual halibut catch at a port within Area 4A is
exempt from the clearance requirements of paragraph (1).
(14) Any vessel that is used to fish for halibut only in Area 4B
and lands its total annual halibut catch at a port within Area 4B is
exempt from the clearance requirements of paragraph (1).
(15) Any vessel that is used to fish for halibut only in Areas 4C
or 4D or 4E and lands its total annual halibut catch at a port within
Areas 4C, 4D, 4E, or the closed area defined in section 10, is exempt
from the clearance requirements of paragraph (1).
(16) Any vessel that carries a transmitting VMS transmitter while
fishing for halibut in Area 4A, 4B, 4C, or 4D and until all halibut
caught in any of these areas is landed is exempt from the clearance
requirements of paragraph (1) of this section, provided that:
(a) The operator of the vessel complies with NMFS' vessel
monitoring system regulations published at 50 CFR sections
679.28(f)(3), (4) and (5); and
(b) The operator of the vessel notifies NOAA Fisheries Office for
Law Enforcement at 800-304-4846 (select option 1 to speak to an
Enforcement Data Clerk) between the hours of 0600 and 0000 (midnight)
local time within 72 hours before fishing for halibut in Area 4A, 4B,
4C, or 4D and receives a VMS confirmation number.
16. Logs
(1) The operator of any U.S. vessel fishing for halibut that has an
overall length of 26 feet (7.9 meters) or greater shall maintain an
accurate log of halibut fishing operations in the Groundfish/IFQ Daily
Fishing Longline and Pot Gear Logbook provided by NMFS, or Alaska hook-
and-line logbook provided by Petersburg Vessel Owners Association or
Alaska Longline Fisherman's Association, or the Alaska Department of
Fish and Game (ADF&G) longline-pot logbook, or the logbook provided by
IPHC.
(2) The logbook referred to in paragraph (1) must include the
following information:
(a) The name of the vessel and the state (ADF&G or Washington
Department of Fish and Wildlife or Oregon Department of Fish and
Wildlife or California Department of Fish and Game) vessel number;
(b) The date(s) upon which the fishing gear is set or retrieved;
(c) The latitude and longitude or loran coordinates or a direction
and distance from a point of land for each set or day;
(d) The number of skates deployed or retrieved, and number of
skates lost; and
(e) The total weight or number of halibut retained for each set or
day.
(3) The logbook referred to in paragraph (1) shall be
(a) Maintained on board the vessel;
(b) Updated not later than 24 hours after midnight local time for
each day fished and prior to the offloading or sale of halibut taken
during that fishing trip;
(c) Retained for a period of 2 years by the owner or operator of
the vessel;
(d) Open to inspection by an authorized officer or any authorized
representative of the Commission upon demand; and
(e) Kept on board the vessel when engaged in halibut fishing,
during transits to port of landing, and until the offloading of all
halibut is completed.
(4) The log referred to in paragraph (1) does not apply to the
incidental halibut fishery during the salmon troll season in Area 2A
defined in paragraph (4) of section 8.
(5) The operator of any Canadian vessel fishing for halibut shall
maintain an accurate log recorded in the British Columbia Halibut
Fishery logbook provide by DFO.
(6) The logbook referred to in paragraph (5) must include the
following information:
(a) The name of the vessel and the Department of Fisheries and
Ocean's vessel number;
(b) The date(s) upon which the fishing gear is set or retrieved;
(c) The latitude and longitude or loran coordinates or a direction
and distance from a point of land for each set or day;
(d) The number of skates deployed or retrieved, and number of
skates lost; and
(e) The total weight or number of halibut retained for each set or
day.
(7) The logbook referred to in paragraph (5) shall be:
(a) Maintained on board the vessel;
(b) Updated not later than 24 hours after midnight local time for
each day fished and prior to the offloading or sale of halibut taken
during that fishing trip;
(c) Retained for a period of two years by the owner or operator of
the vessel;
(d) Open to inspection by an authorized officer or any authorized
representative of the Commission upon demand;
(e) Kept on board the vessel when engaged in halibut fishing,
during transits to port of landing, and until the offloading of all
halibut is completed;
(f) Mailed to the Department of Fisheries and Oceans (white copy)
within 7 days of offloading; and
(g) Mailed to the International Pacific Halibut Commission (yellow
copy) within seven days of the final offload if not collected by an
International Pacific Halibut Commission employee.
(8) The poundage of any halibut that is not sold, but is utilized
by the vessel operator, his/her crew members, or any other person for
personal use, shall be recorded in the vessel's log within 24-hours of
offloading.
(9) No person shall make a false entry in a log referred to in this
section.
17. Receipt and Possession of Halibut
(1) No person shall receive halibut from a United States vessel
that does not have on board the license required by section 4.
(2) No person shall possess on board a vessel a halibut other than
whole or with the gills and entrails removed. Except that this
paragraph shall not prohibit the possession on board a vessel:
(a) Halibut cheeks cut from halibut caught by persons authorized to
process the halibut on board in accordance with NMFS regulations
published at 50 CFR part 679;
(b) Fillets from halibut that have been offloaded in accordance
with section 17 may be possessed on board the harvesting vessel in the
port of landing
[[Page 9248]]
up to 1800 hours local time on the calendar day following the offload
\5\; and
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ DFO has more restrictive regulations therefore section
17(2)b does not apply to fish caught in Area 2B or landed in British
Columbia.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(c) Halibut with their heads removed in accordance with section 13.
(3) No person shall offload halibut from a vessel unless the gills
and entrails have been removed prior to offloading.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ DFO did not adopt this regulation therefore section 17
paragraph 3 does not apply to fish caught in Area 2B.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(4) It shall be the responsibility of a vessel operator who lands
halibut to continuously and completely offload at a single offload site
all halibut on board the vessel.
(5) A registered buyer (as that term is defined in regulations
promulgated by NMFS and codified at 50 CFR Part 679) who receives
halibut harvested in IFQ and CDQ fisheries in Areas 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B,
4C, 4D, and 4E, directly from the vessel operator that harvested such
halibut must weigh all the halibut received and record the following
information on Federal catch reports: date of offload; name of vessel;
vessel number; scale weight obtained at the time of offloading,
including the weight (in pounds) of halibut purchased by the registered
buyer, the weight (in pounds) of halibut offloaded in excess of the IFQ
or CDQ, the weight of halibut (in pounds) retained for personal use or
for future sale, and the weight (in pounds) of halibut discarded as
unfit for human consumption.
(6) The first recipient, commercial fish processor, or buyer in the
United States who purchases or receives halibut directly from the
vessel operator that harvested such halibut must weigh and record all
halibut received and record the following information on state fish
tickets: the date of offload, vessel number, total weight obtained at
the time of offload including the weight (in pounds) of halibut
purchased, the weight (in pounds) of halibut offloaded in excess of the
IFQ, CDQ, or fishing period limits, the weight of halibut (in pounds)
retained for personal use or for future sale, and the weight (in
pounds) of halibut discarded as unfit for human consumption.
(7) The master or operator of a Canadian vessel that was engaged in
halibut fishing must weigh and record all halibut on board said vessel
at the time offloading commences and record on Provincial fish tickets
or Federal catch reports the date, locality, name of vessel, the
name(s) of the person(s) from whom the halibut was purchased; and the
scale weight obtained at the time of offloading of all halibut on board
the vessel including the pounds purchased; pounds in excess of IVQs;
pounds retained for personal use; and pounds discarded as unfit for
human consumption.
(8) No person shall make a false entry on a State or Provincial
fish ticket or a Federal catch or landing report referred to in
paragraphs (5), (6), and (7) of section 17.
(9) A copy of the fish tickets or catch reports referred to in
paragraphs (5), (6), and (7) shall be:
(a) Retained by the person making them for a period of 3 years from
the date the fish tickets or catch reports are made; and
(b) Open to inspection by an authorized officer or any authorized
representative of the Commission.
(10) No person shall possess any halibut taken or retained in
contravention of these Regulations.
(11) When halibut are landed to other than a commercial fish
processor the records required by paragraph (6) shall be maintained by
the operator of the vessel from which that halibut was caught, in
compliance with paragraph (9).
(12) It shall be unlawful to enter a Halibut Commission license
number on a State fish ticket for any vessel other than the vessel
actually used in catching the halibut reported thereon.
18. Fishing Multiple Regulatory Areas
(1) Except as provided in this section, no person shall possess at
the same time on board a vessel halibut caught in more than one
regulatory area.
(2) Halibut caught in more than one of the Regulatory Areas 2C, 3A,
or 3B may be possessed on board a vessel at the same time providing the
operator of the vessel:
(a) Has a NMFS-certified observer on board when required by NMFS
regulations \7\ published at 50 CFR 679.7(f)(4); and
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ Without an observer, a vessel cannot have on board more
halibut than the IFQ for the area that is being fished even if some
of the catch occurred earlier in a different area.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(b) Can identify the regulatory area in which each halibut on board
was caught by separating halibut from different areas in the hold,
tagging halibut, or by other means.
(3) Halibut caught in more than one of the Regulatory Areas 4A, 4B,
4C, or 4D may be possessed on board a vessel at the same time providing
the operator of the vessel:
(a) Has a NMFS-certified observer on board the vessel when halibut
caught in different regulatory areas are on board; and
(b) Can identify the regulatory area in which each halibut on board
was caught by separating halibut from different areas in the hold,
tagging halibut, or by other means.
(4) Halibut caught in Regulatory Areas 4A, 4B, 4C, and 4D may be
possessed on board a vessel when in compliance with paragraph (3) and
if halibut from Area 4 are on board the vessel, the vessel can have
halibut caught in Regulatory Areas 2C, 3A, and 3B on board if in
compliance with paragraph (2).
19. Fishing Gear
(1) No person shall fish for halibut using any gear other than hook
and line gear.
(2) No person shall possess halibut taken with any gear other than
hook and line gear.
(3) No person shall possess halibut while on board a vessel
carrying any trawl nets or fishing pots capable of catching halibut,
except that in Areas 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, or 4E, halibut heads,
skin, entrails, bones or fins for use as bait may be possessed on board
a vessel carrying pots capable of catching halibut, provided that a
receipt documenting purchase or transfer of these halibut parts is on
board the vessel.
(4) All setline or skate marker buoys carried on board or used by
any United States vessel used for halibut fishing shall be marked with
one of the following:
(a) The vessel's state license number; or
(b) The vessel's registration number.
(5) The markings specified in paragraph (4) shall be in characters
at least four inches in height and one-half inch in width in a
contrasting color visible above the water and shall be maintained in
legible condition.
(6) All setline or skate marker buoys carried on board or used by a
Canadian vessel used for halibut fishing shall be:
(a) Floating and visible on the surface of the water; and
(b) Legibly marked with the identification plate number of the
vessel engaged in commercial fishing from which that setline is being
operated.
(7) No person on board a vessel from which setline gear was used to
fish for any species of fish anywhere in Area 2A during the 72-hour
period immediately before the opening of a halibut fishing period shall
catch or possess halibut anywhere in those waters during that halibut
fishing period.
(8) No vessel from which setline gear was used to fish for any
species of fish anywhere in Area 2A during the 72-hour period
immediately before the opening of a halibut fishing period may
[[Page 9249]]
be used to catch or possess halibut anywhere in those waters during
that halibut fishing period.
(9) No person on board a vessel from which setline gear was used to
fish for any species of fish anywhere in Areas 2B, 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B,
4C, 4D, or 4E during the 72-hour period immediately before the opening
of the halibut fishing season shall catch or possess halibut anywhere
in those areas until the vessel has removed all of its setline gear
from the water and has either:
(a) Made a landing and completely offloaded its entire catch of
other fish; or
(b) Submitted to a hold inspection by an authorized officer.
(10) No vessel from which setline gear was used to fish for any
species of fish anywhere in Areas 2B, 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, or 4E
during the 72-hour period immediately before the opening of the halibut
fishing season may be used to catch or possess halibut anywhere in
those areas until the vessel has removed all of its setline gear from
the water and has either:
(a) Made a landing and completely offloaded its entire catch of
other fish; or
(b) Submitted to a hold inspection by an authorized officer.
(11) Notwithstanding any other provision in these regulations, a
person may retain, possess, and dispose of halibut taken with trawl
gear only as authorized by the Prohibited Species Donation regulations
of NMFS.
20. Supervision of Unloading and Weighing
The unloading and weighing of halibut may be subject to the
supervision of authorized officers to assure the fulfillment of the
provisions of these Regulations.
21. Retention of Tagged Halibut
(1) Nothing contained in these Regulations prohibits any vessel at
any time from retaining and landing a halibut that bears a Commission
external tag at the time of capture, if the halibut with the tag still
attached is reported at the time of landing and made available for
examination by a representative of the Commission or by an authorized
officer.
(2) After examination and removal of the tag by a representative of
the Commission or an authorized officer, the halibut
(a) May be retained for personal use; or
(b) May be sold only if the halibut is caught during commercial
halibut fishing and it complies with the other commercial fishing
provisions of these regulations.
(3) Externally tagged fish must count against commercial IVQs,
CDQs, IFQs, or daily bag or possession limits unless otherwise exempted
by state, provincial, or federal regulations.
22. Fishing by United States Treaty Indian Tribes
(1) Halibut fishing in subarea 2A-1 by members of United States
treaty Indian tribes located in the State of Washington shall be
regulated under regulations promulgated by NMFS and published in the
Federal Register.
(2) Subarea 2A-1 includes all waters off the coast of Washington
that are north of 46[deg]53'18'' N. lat. and east of 125[deg]44'00'' W.
long., and all inland marine waters of Washington.
(3) Section 13 (size limits), section 14 (careful release of
halibut), section 16 (logs), section 17 (receipt and possession of
halibut) and section 19 (fishing gear), except paragraphs (7) and (8)
of section 19, apply to commercial fishing for halibut in subarea 2A-1
by the treaty Indian tribes.
(4) Commercial fishing for halibut in subarea 2A-1 is permitted
with hook and line gear from February 27 through November 15, or until
452,500 lbs (205.3 mt) is taken, whichever occurs first.
(5) Ceremonial and subsistence fishing for halibut in subarea 2A-1
is permitted with hook and line gear from January 1 through December
31, and is estimated to take 38,000 lbs (17.3 mt).
23. Customary and Traditional Fishing in Alaska
(1) Customary and traditional fishing for halibut in Regulatory
Areas 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, and 4E shall be governed pursuant to
regulations promulgated by the National Marine Fisheries Service and
published in 50 CFR part 300.
(2) Customary and traditional fishing is authorized from January 1
through December 31.
24. Sport Fishing for Halibut
(1) No person shall engage in sport fishing for halibut using gear
other than a single line with no more than two hooks attached; or a
spear.
(2) In all waters off Alaska:
(a) The sport fishing season is from February 1 to December 31;
(b) The daily bag limit is two halibut of any size per day per
person.
(3) In all waters off British Columbia:
(a) The sport fishing season is from February 1 to December 31;
(b) The daily bag limit is two halibut of any size per day per
person.
(4) In all waters off California, Oregon, and Washington:
(a) The total allowable catch of halibut shall be limited to
(i) 237,257 lbs (107.6 mt) in waters off Washington and
(ii) 266,122 lbs (120.7 mt) in waters off California and Oregon;
(b) * * *
(c) The Commission shall determine and announce closing dates to
the public for any area in which the catch limits promulgated by NMFS
are estimated to have been taken.
(d) When the Commission has determined that a subquota under
paragraph (4)(b) of this section is estimated to have been taken, and
has announced a date on which the season will close, no person shall
sport fish for halibut in that area after that date for the rest of the
year, unless a reopening of that area for sport halibut fishing is
scheduled in accordance with the Catch Sharing Plan for Area 2A, or
announced by the Commission.
(5) Any minimum overall size limit promulgated under IPHC or NMFS
regulations shall be measured in a straight line passing over the
pectoral fin from the tip of the lower jaw with the mouth closed, to
the extreme end of the middle of the tail.
(6) No person shall fillet, mutilate, or otherwise disfigure a
halibut in any manner that prevents the determination of minimum size
or the number of fish caught, possessed, or landed.
(7) The possession limit for halibut in the waters off the coast of
Alaska is two daily bag limits.
(8) The possession limit for halibut in the waters off the coast of
British Columbia is three halibut.
(9) The possession limit for halibut in the waters off Washington,
Oregon, and California is the same as the daily bag limit.
(10) The possession limit for halibut on land in Area 2A is two
daily bag limits.
(11) Any halibut brought aboard a vessel and not immediately
returned to the sea with a minimum of injury will be included in the
daily bag limit of the person catching the halibut.
(12) No person shall be in possession of halibut on a vessel while
fishing in a closed area.
(13) No halibut caught by sport fishing shall be offered for sale,
sold, traded, or bartered.
(14) No halibut caught in sport fishing shall be possessed on board
a vessel when other fish or shellfish aboard the said vessel are
destined for commercial use, sale, trade, or barter.
(15) The operator of a charter vessel shall be liable for any
violations of these
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regulations committed by a passenger aboard said vessel.
25. Flexible Inseason Management Provisions in Area 2A
* * * * *
26. Fishery Election in Area 2A
* * * * *
27. Area 2A Non-Treaty Commercial Fishery Closed Area
* * * * *
28. Previous Regulations Superseded
These regulations shall supersede all previous regulations of the
Commission, and these regulations shall be effective each succeeding
year until superseded.
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Classification
IPHC Regulations
This final rule has been determined to be not significant for the
purposes of Executive Order 12866.
The notice-and-comment and delay-in-effectiveness date requirements
of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), 5 U.S.C. 553, are
inapplicable to this notice of the effectiveness and content of the
IPHC regulations because this regulation involves a foreign affairs
function of the United States, 5 U.S.C. 553(a)(1). Furthermore, no
other law requires prior notice and public comment for this rule.
Because prior notice and an opportunity for public comment are not
required to be provided for these portions of this rule by 5 U.S.C.
553, or any other law, the analytical requirements of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq., are not applicable.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 773-773k.
Dated: February 18, 2005.
Rebecca Lent,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for Regulatory Programs, National Marine
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 05-3704 Filed 2-24-05; 8:45 am]
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