Protection of Stratospheric Ozone: Supplemental Proposal for the Allocation of Essential Use Allowances for Calendar Year 2005, 8753-8756 [05-3451]
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 35 / Wednesday, February 23, 2005 / Proposed Rules
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 82
[FRL–7876–1]
RIN 2060–AM50
Protection of Stratospheric Ozone:
Supplemental Proposal for the
Allocation of Essential Use Allowances
for Calendar Year 2005
AGENCY: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Supplemental notice of
proposed rulemaking.
SUMMARY: This action supplements
EPA’s December 22, 2004, notice of
proposed rulemaking (69 FR 76655). In
proposing essential use allocations for
calendar year 2005, EPA published an
incorrect number for the quantity of
controlled substances to be allocated to
one company, Armstrong
Pharmaceuticals. This supplemental
proposed rule is being issued to correct
the error by increasing Armstrong’s
allocation to equal the amount
determined by the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) to be medically
necessary in 2005. As a result of this
action, the total allocations to all
companies would be raised from
1524.58 metric tons, as originally
proposed, to 1766.48 metric tons.
DATES: Written comments on this
proposed rule must be received by the
EPA Docket on or before March 25,
2005.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. OAR–2004–
0063, by one of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line
instructions for submitting comments.
• Agency Web site: https://
www.epa.gov/edocket. EDOCKET, EPA’s
electronic public docket and comment
system, is EPA’s preferred method for
receiving comments. Follow the on-line
instructions for submitting comments.
• Mail: Air and Radiation Docket,
Environmental Protection Agency,
Mailcode 6102T, 1200 Pennsylvania
Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20460,
Attention: Docket ID No. OAR–2004–
0063.
• Hand Delivery: EPA Docket Center,
(EPA/DC) EPA West, Room B102, 1301
Constitution Ave., NW., Washington,
DC, Attention Docket ID No. OAR–
2004–0063. Deliveries are only accepted
during the Docket’s normal hours of
operation, and special arrangements
should be made for deliveries of boxed
information.
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Instructions: Direct your comments to
Air Docket ID No. OAR–2004–0063.
EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change and may be
made available online at https://
www.epa.gov/edocket, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise
protected through EDOCKET,
regulations.gov, or e-mail. For
instructions on how to submit CBI, see
‘‘How do I submit confidential business
information to EPA?’’ under
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION.
The EPA EDOCKET and the federal
regulations.gov websites are
‘‘anonymous access’’ systems, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment directly
to EPA without going through
EDOCKET or regulations.gov, your email address will be automatically
captured and included as part of the
comment that is placed in the public
docket and made available on the
Internet.
If you submit an electronic comment,
EPA recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: All documents in the docket
are listed in the EDOCKET index at
https://www.epa.gov/edocket. Although
listed in the index, some information is
not publicly available, namely CBI or
other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
is not placed on the Internet and will be
publicly available only in hard copy
form. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
electronically in EDOCKET or in hard
copy at the Air Docket, EPA/DC, EPA
West, Room B102, 1301 Constitution
Ave., NW., Washington, DC. The Public
Reading Room is open from 8:30 a.m. to
4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday,
excluding legal holidays. The telephone
number for the Public Reading Room is
(202) 566–1744, and the telephone
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8753
number for Docket ID No. OAR–2004–
0063 is (202) 566–1742.
Materials related to previous EPA
actions on the essential use program are
contained in EPA Air Docket No. A–93–
39. Docket A–93–39 may be reviewed at
the Public Reading Room.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Scott Monroe, Essential Use Program
Manager, by regular mail: U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Stratospheric Protection Division
(6205J), 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue,
NW., Washington, DC, 20460; by courier
service or overnight express: 1301 L
Street, NW., Washington, DC 20005, by
telephone: 202–343–9712; or by e-mail:
monroe.scott@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. What Is the Purpose of This
Supplementary NPRM?
The purpose of today’s notice is to
correct an error in the proposed rule
that EPA published in the Federal
Register of December 22, 2004 (69 FR
76655). That action proposed to allocate
production and import allowances to
Armstrong Pharmaceuticals for a
quantity of controlled substances in the
amount of 29 metric tons. The Food and
Drug Administration (FDA), which
determines the amount of controlled
substances that are medically necessary
in each control period, notified EPA via
letter after the proposed rule appeared
in the Federal Register that the
proposed allocation for Armstrong
Pharmaceuticals was incorrect (this
letter is available in Air Docket OAR–
2004–0063). The proposed amount
should have been 270.90 metric tons.
EPA is therefore proposing to allocate
to Armstrong Pharmaceuticals an
additional quantity of production and
import allowances in the amount of
241.90 metric tons, which represents the
difference between the amount that FDA
determined was necessary (270.90
metric tons) and the amount already
proposed by EPA (29 metric tons). EPA
is not proposing to alter any other
company’s allocation, as proposed on
December 22, 2004, in today’s action.
As a result of the previously
published NPRM and today’s
supplemental NPRM, the total amount
proposed to be allocated to Armstrong
Pharmaceuticals for calendar year 2005
is 270.90 metric tons, and consequently
the total amount allocated to all
companies (including Armstrong)
would be increased from 1,524.58
metric tons to 1,766.48 metric tons. The
latter amount is less than the total
amount, 1,902 metric tons, that was
authorized to the United States for 2005
by the Parties to the Montreal Protocol.
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The reader is referred to the December
22, 2004, NPRM for background
information about the essential use
program and the process by which EPA
and FDA determined the proposed
allocations for 2005.
II. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory
Planning and Review
Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR
51735, October 4, 1993), the Agency
must determine whether this regulatory
action is ‘‘significant’’ and therefore
subject to review by the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) and the
requirements of the Executive Order.
The Order defines ‘‘significant
regulatory action’’ as one that is likely
to result in a rule that may:
(1) Have an annual effect on the
economy of $100 million or more, or
adversely affect in a material way the
economy, a sector of the economy,
productivity, competition, jobs, the
environment, public health or safety, or
State, local, or tribal governments or
communities;
(2) Create a serious inconsistency or
otherwise interfere with an action taken
or planned by another agency;
(3) Materially alter the budgetary
impact of entitlements, grants, user fees,
or loan programs or the rights and
obligations of recipients thereof; or
(4) Raise novel legal or policy issues
arising out of legal mandates, the
President’s priorities, or the principles
set forth in the Executive Order.
It has been determined that this action
is not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’
under the terms of Executive Order
12866 and is therefore not subject to
OMB review.
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
This action does not add any
information collection requirements or
increase burden under the provisions of
the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C.
3501 et seq. OMB previously approved
the information collection requirements
contained in the final rule promulgated
on May 10, 1995, and assigned OMB
control number 2060–0170 (EPA ICR
No. 1432.21).
Burden means the total time, effort, or
financial resources expended by persons
to generate, maintain, retain, or disclose
or provide information to or for a
Federal agency. This includes the time
needed to review instruction; develop,
acquire, install, and utilize technology
and systems for the purposes of
collecting, validating, and verifying
information, processing and
maintaining information, and disclosing
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and providing information; adjust the
existing ways to comply with any
previously applicable instructions and
requirements; train personnel to be able
to respond to a collection of
information; search data sources;
complete and review the collection of
information; and transmit or otherwise
disclose the information. An Agency
may not conduct or sponsor, and a
person is not required to respond to a
collection of information unless it
displays a currently valid OMB control
number. The OMB control numbers for
EPA’s regulations are listed in 40 CFR
part 9 and 48 CFR Chapter 1.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The RFA generally requires an agency
to prepare a regulatory flexibility
analysis of any rule subject to notice
and comment rulemaking requirements
under the Administrative Procedure Act
or any other statute unless the agency
certifies that the rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
Small entities include small businesses,
small organizations, and small
governmental jurisdictions.
For purposes of assessing the impact
of today’s rule on small entities, small
entity is defined as: (1) Pharmaceutical
preparations manufacturing businesses
(NAICS code 325412) that have less
than 750 employees; (2) a small
governmental jurisdiction that is a
government of a city, county, town,
school district or special district with a
population of less than 50,000; and (3)
a small organization that is any not-forprofit enterprise which is independently
owned and operated and is not
dominant in its field.
After considering the economic
impacts of today’s proposed rule on
small entities, I certify that this action
will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities. In determining whether a rule
has a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities, the
impact of concern is any significant
adverse economic impact on small
entities, since the primary purpose of
the regulatory flexibility analyses is to
identify and address regulatory
alternatives ‘‘which minimize any
significant economic impact of the rule
on small entities.’’ 5 U.S.C. 603 and 604.
Thus, an agency may certify that a rule
will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities if the rule relieves regulatory
burden, or otherwise has a positive
economic effect on all of the small
entities subject to the rule.
This rule provides an otherwise
unavailable benefit to the company,
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Armstrong Pharmaceuticals, that is
receiving essential use allowances by
creating an exemption to the regulatory
phaseout of chlorofluorocarbons. We
have therefore concluded that today’s
proposed rule will relieve regulatory
burden for Armstrong Pharmaceuticals.
We continue to be interested in the
potential impact of the proposed rule on
small entities and welcome comments
on issues related to such impacts.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA), Public
Law 104–4, establishes requirements for
Federal agencies to assess the effects of
their regulatory actions on State, local,
and tribal governments and the private
sector. Under section 202 of the UMRA,
EPA generally must prepare a written
statement, including a cost-benefit
analysis, for proposed and final rules
with ‘‘Federal mandates’’ that may
result in expenditures to State, local,
and tribal governments, in the aggregate,
or to the private sector, of $100 million
or more in any one year.
Before promulgating an EPA rule for
which a written statement is needed,
section 205 of the UMRA generally
requires EPA to identify and consider a
reasonable number of regulatory
alternatives and adopt the least costly,
most cost-effective, or least burdensome
alternative that achieves the objectives
of the rule. The provisions of section
205 do not apply when they are
inconsistent with applicable law.
Moreover, section 205 allows EPA to
adopt an alternative other than the least
costly, most cost-effective, or least
burdensome alternative, if the
Administrator publishes with the final
rule an explanation why that alternative
was not adopted.
Before EPA establishes any regulatory
requirements that may significantly or
uniquely affect small governments,
including tribal governments, it must
have developed a small government
agency plan under section 203 of the
UMRA. The plan must provide for
notifying potentially affected small
governments, enabling officials of
affected small governments to have
meaningful and timely input in the
development of EPA regulatory
proposals with significant Federal
intergovernmental mandates, and
informing, educating, and advising
small governments on compliance with
the regulatory requirements.
Today’s rule contains no Federal
mandates (under the regulatory
provisions of Title II of the UMRA) for
State, local, or tribal governments or the
private sector, since it merely provides
exemptions from the 1996 phase out of
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 35 / Wednesday, February 23, 2005 / Proposed Rules
class I ODSs. Similarly, EPA has
determined that this rule contains no
regulatory requirements that might
significantly or uniquely affect small
governments, because this rule merely
allocates essential use exemptions to
entities as an exemption to the ban on
production and import of class I ODSs.
E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
Executive Order 13132, entitled
‘‘Federalism’’ (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999), requires EPA to develop an
accountable process to ensure
‘‘meaningful and timely input by State
and local officials in the development of
regulatory policies that have federalism
implications.’’ ‘‘Policies that have
federalism implications’’ is defined in
the Executive Order to include
regulations that have ‘‘substantial direct
effects on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and
the States, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government.’’
This proposed rule does not have
federalism implications. It will not have
substantial direct effects on the States,
on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government, as specified in
Executive Order 13132. Today’s rule
affects only one company that requested
essential use allowances. Thus,
Executive Order 13132 does not apply
to this rule.
F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation
and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
Executive Order 13175, entitled
‘‘Consultation and Coordination with
Indian Tribal Governments’’ (65 FR
67249, November 9, 2000), requires EPA
to develop an accountable process to
ensure ‘‘meaningful and timely input by
tribal officials in the development of
regulatory policies that have tribal
implications.’’ This proposed rule does
not have tribal implications, as specified
in Executive Order 13175. Today’s rule
affects only one company that requested
essential use allowances. Thus,
Executive Order 13175 does not apply
to this rule.
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of
Children From Environmental Health
Risks and Safety Risks
Executive Order 13045, ‘‘Protection of
Children from Environmental Health
Risks and Safety Risks’’ (62 FR 19885,
April 23, 1997), applies to any rule that
(1) is determined to be ‘‘economically
significant’’ as defined under Executive
Order 12866, and (2) concerns an
environmental health and safety risk
that EPA has reason to believe may have
a disproportionate effect on children. If
the regulatory action meets both criteria,
the Agency must evaluate the
environmental health or safety effects of
the planned rule on children, and
explain why the planned regulation is
preferable to other potentially effective
and reasonably feasible alternatives
considered by the Agency. EPA
interprets Executive Order 13045 as
applying only to those regulatory
actions that are based on health or safety
risks, such that the analysis required
under section 5–501 of the Order has
the potential to influence the regulation.
This rule is not subject to Executive
Order 13045 because it implements the
phaseout schedule and exemptions
established by Congress in Title VI of
the Clean Air Act.
H. Executive Order 13211: Actions That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use
This rule is not subject to Executive
Order 13211, Actions Concerning
Regulations That Significantly Affect
Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use (66
FR 28355, May 22, 2001) because it is
not likely to have a significant adverse
effect on the supply, distribution, or use
of energy. The rule affects only one
company that requested essential use
allowances.
I. National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (NTTAA), Public Law 104–
113, section 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272 note)
directs EPA to use voluntary consensus
standards in its regulatory activities
unless to do so would be inconsistent
with applicable law or otherwise
impractical. Voluntary consensus
standards are technical standards (e.g.,
materials specifications, test methods,
sampling procedures, and business
practices) that are developed or adopted
by voluntary consensus standards
bodies. The NTTAA directs EPA to
provide Congress, through OMB,
explanations when the Agency decides
not to use available and applicable
voluntary consensus standards. This
proposed rule does not involve
technical standards. Therefore, EPA did
not consider the use of any voluntary
consensus standards.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 82
Administrative practice and
procedure, Air pollution control,
Chemicals, Chlorofluorocarbons,
Environmental protection, Imports,
Methyl Chloroform, Ozone, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: February 15, 2005.
Stephen L. Johnson,
Acting Administrator.
40 CFR Part 82 is proposed to be
amended as follows:
PART 82—PROTECTION OF
STRATOSPHERIC OZONE
1. The authority citation for part 82
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7414, 7601,7671–
7671q.
Subpart A—Production and
Consumption Controls
2. Section 82.8 is amended by revising
the table in paragraph (a) to read as
follows:
§ 82.8 Grant of essential use allowances
and critical use allowances.
(a) * * *
TABLE I.—ESSENTIAL USE ALLOCATION FOR CALENDAR YEAR 2005
Company
Quantity
(metric tons)
Chemical
Metered Dose Inhalers (for oral inhalation) for Treatment of Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Armstrong Pharmaceuticals .....................................................
Aventis Pharmaceutical Products .............................................
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals ....................................
Schering-Plough Corporation ...................................................
3M Pharmaceuticals .................................................................
Wyeth ........................................................................................
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PO 00000
Frm 00005
CFC–11
CFC–11
CFC–11
CFC–11
CFC–11
CFC–11
Fmt 4702
or
or
or
or
or
or
CFC–12
CFC–12
CFC–12
CFC–12
CFC–12
CFC–12
Sfmt 4702
or
or
or
or
or
or
CFC–114
CFC–114
CFC–114
CFC–114
CFC–114
CFC–114
............................................
............................................
............................................
............................................
............................................
............................................
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270.90
57
480
816
69.18
73.40
8756
*
*
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 35 / Wednesday, February 23, 2005 / Proposed Rules
*
*
*
[FR Doc. 05–3451 Filed 2–22–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–U
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 271
[FRL–7875–6]
Mississippi: Final Authorization of
State Hazardous Waste Management
Program Revisions
AGENCY: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
SUMMARY: Mississippi has applied to
EPA for Final authorization of the
changes to its hazardous waste program
under the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act (RCRA). EPA proposes to
grant final authorization to Mississippi
for RCRA Clusters IV through X. In the
‘‘Rules and Regulations’’ section of this
Federal Register, EPA is authorizing the
changes by an immediate final rule. EPA
did not make a proposal prior to the
immediate final rule because we believe
this action is not controversial and do
not expect comments that oppose it. We
have explained the reasons for this
authorization in the preamble to the
immediate final rule. Unless we get
written comments which oppose this
authorization during the comment
period, the immediate final rule will
become effective on the date it
establishes, and we will not take further
action on this proposal. If we get
comments that oppose this action, we
will withdraw the immediate final rule
and it will not take effect. We will then
respond to public comments in a later
final rule based on this proposal. You
may not have another opportunity for
comment. If you want to comment on
this action, you must do so at this time.
DATES: Send your written comments by
March 25, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments by
one of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line
instructions for submitting comments.
• E-mail: middlebrooks.gail@epa.gov.
• Fax: (404) 562–8439 (prior to
faxing, please notify the EPA contact
listed below).
• Mail: Send written comments to
Gail Middlebrooks at the address listed
below.
Instructions: Do not submit
information that you consider to be CBI
or otherwise protected through https://
www.regulations.gov, or e-mail. The
Federal regulations.gov Web site is an
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‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your
comments. If you submit an electronic
comment, EPA recommends that you
include your name and other contact
information in the body of your
comment and with any disk or CD–ROM
you submit.
You can view and copy Mississippi’s
applications from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. at
the following addresses: Mississippi
Department of Environmental Quality,
Hazardous Waste Division, 101 W.
Capital, Suite 100, Jackson, Mississippi
39201; and EPA, Region 4, Library, 9th
Floor, The Sam Nunn Atlanta Federal
Center, 61 Forsyth Street, SW., Atlanta,
Georgia 30303–3104; (404) 562–8190.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gail
Middlebrooks, RCRA Services Section,
RCRA Programs Branch, Waste
Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, The Sam Nunn Atlanta
Federal Center, 61 Forsyth Street, SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–3104; (404) 562–
8494.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: For
additional information, please see the
immediate final rule published in the
‘‘Rules and Regulations’’ section of this
Federal Register.
Dated: February 2, 2005.
A. Stanley Meilburg,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 4.
[FR Doc. 05–3364 Filed 2–22–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Office of the Secretary
49 CFR Subtitle A
[Docket No. OST–2005–20434]
Driver’s Licenses and Personal
Identification Cards
AGENCY: Office of the Secretary (OST),
DOT.
ACTION: Notice of intent to form a
negotiated rulemaking advisory
committee.
SUMMARY: Pursuant to the portion of the
Intelligence Reform and Terrorism
Prevention Act of 2004 known as the 9/
11 Commission Implementation Act of
2004, the Office of the Secretary, DOT,
is establishing a committee to develop,
through negotiated rulemaking
procedures, recommendations for
minimum standards to tighten the
security for driver’s licenses and
personal identification cards issued by
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States, in order for these documents to
qualify for use by Federal agencies for
identification purposes. The committee
will consist of persons who represent
the interests affected by the proposed
rule, i.e., State offices that issue driver’s
licenses or personal identification cards,
elected State officials, the Departments
of Transportation and Homeland
Security, and other interested parties.
The purpose of this document is to
invite interested parties to submit
comments on the issues to be discussed
and the interests and organizations to be
considered for representation on the
committee.
DATES: You should submit your
comments or applications for
membership or nominations for
membership on the negotiated
rulemaking committee early enough to
ensure that the Department’s Docket
Management System (DMS) receives
them not later than March 25, 2005.
Late-filed comments will be considered
to the extent practicable.
ADDRESSES: You should mention the
docket number of this document in your
comments or application/nomination
for membership and submit them in
writing to: Docket Management System
(DMS), Room PL–401, 400 Seventh
Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590.
Commenters may also submit their
comments electronically. Instructions
for electronic submission may be found
at the following Web address: https://
dms.dot.gov/submit/.
You may call the Docket at 202–366–
9324, and visit it from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday. Interested
persons may view docketed materials on
the Internet at any time. Instructions for
doing so are found at the end of this
notice.
You may read the comments received
by DMS at the address given above
under ADDRESSES. The hours of the
Docket are indicated above in the same
location.
You may also review all documents in
the docket via the internet. To read
docket materials on the internet, take
the following steps:
1. Go to the DMS Web page of the
Department of Transportation (https://
dms.dot.gov/).
2. On that page, click on ‘‘search.’’
3. On the next page (https://
dms.dot.gov/search/), type in the fourdigit docket number shown at the
beginning of this document. Example: If
the docket number were OST–2005–
1234,’’ you would type ‘‘1234.’’ After
typing the docket number, click on
‘‘search.’’
4. On the next page, which contains
docket summary information for the
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 35 (Wednesday, February 23, 2005)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 8753-8756]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-3451]
[[Page 8753]]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 82
[FRL-7876-1]
RIN 2060-AM50
Protection of Stratospheric Ozone: Supplemental Proposal for the
Allocation of Essential Use Allowances for Calendar Year 2005
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Supplemental notice of proposed rulemaking.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This action supplements EPA's December 22, 2004, notice of
proposed rulemaking (69 FR 76655). In proposing essential use
allocations for calendar year 2005, EPA published an incorrect number
for the quantity of controlled substances to be allocated to one
company, Armstrong Pharmaceuticals. This supplemental proposed rule is
being issued to correct the error by increasing Armstrong's allocation
to equal the amount determined by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration
(FDA) to be medically necessary in 2005. As a result of this action,
the total allocations to all companies would be raised from 1524.58
metric tons, as originally proposed, to 1766.48 metric tons.
DATES: Written comments on this proposed rule must be received by the
EPA Docket on or before March 25, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. OAR-2004-
0063, by one of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the on-line instructions for submitting comments.
Agency Web site: https://www.epa.gov/edocket. EDOCKET,
EPA's electronic public docket and comment system, is EPA's preferred
method for receiving comments. Follow the on-line instructions for
submitting comments.
Mail: Air and Radiation Docket, Environmental Protection
Agency, Mailcode 6102T, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington, DC
20460, Attention: Docket ID No. OAR-2004-0063.
Hand Delivery: EPA Docket Center, (EPA/DC) EPA West, Room
B102, 1301 Constitution Ave., NW., Washington, DC, Attention Docket ID
No. OAR-2004-0063. Deliveries are only accepted during the Docket's
normal hours of operation, and special arrangements should be made for
deliveries of boxed information.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Air Docket ID No. OAR-2004-
0063. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included in
the public docket without change and may be made available online at
https://www.epa.gov/edocket, including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise protected through EDOCKET,
regulations.gov, or e-mail. For instructions on how to submit CBI, see
``How do I submit confidential business information to EPA?'' under
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION.
The EPA EDOCKET and the federal regulations.gov websites are
``anonymous access'' systems, which means EPA will not know your
identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of
your comment. If you send an e-mail comment directly to EPA without
going through EDOCKET or regulations.gov, your e-mail address will be
automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is
placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet.
If you submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you
include your name and other contact information in the body of your
comment and with any disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your
comment due to technical difficulties and cannot contact you for
clarification, EPA may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic
files should avoid the use of special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or viruses.
Docket: All documents in the docket are listed in the EDOCKET index
at https://www.epa.gov/edocket. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, namely CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such
as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be
publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket
materials are available either electronically in EDOCKET or in hard
copy at the Air Docket, EPA/DC, EPA West, Room B102, 1301 Constitution
Ave., NW., Washington, DC. The Public Reading Room is open from 8:30
a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding legal holidays. The
telephone number for the Public Reading Room is (202) 566-1744, and the
telephone number for Docket ID No. OAR-2004-0063 is (202) 566-1742.
Materials related to previous EPA actions on the essential use
program are contained in EPA Air Docket No. A-93-39. Docket A-93-39 may
be reviewed at the Public Reading Room.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Scott Monroe, Essential Use Program
Manager, by regular mail: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
Stratospheric Protection Division (6205J), 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue,
NW., Washington, DC, 20460; by courier service or overnight express:
1301 L Street, NW., Washington, DC 20005, by telephone: 202-343-9712;
or by e-mail: monroe.scott@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. What Is the Purpose of This Supplementary NPRM?
The purpose of today's notice is to correct an error in the
proposed rule that EPA published in the Federal Register of December
22, 2004 (69 FR 76655). That action proposed to allocate production and
import allowances to Armstrong Pharmaceuticals for a quantity of
controlled substances in the amount of 29 metric tons. The Food and
Drug Administration (FDA), which determines the amount of controlled
substances that are medically necessary in each control period,
notified EPA via letter after the proposed rule appeared in the Federal
Register that the proposed allocation for Armstrong Pharmaceuticals was
incorrect (this letter is available in Air Docket OAR-2004-0063). The
proposed amount should have been 270.90 metric tons.
EPA is therefore proposing to allocate to Armstrong Pharmaceuticals
an additional quantity of production and import allowances in the
amount of 241.90 metric tons, which represents the difference between
the amount that FDA determined was necessary (270.90 metric tons) and
the amount already proposed by EPA (29 metric tons). EPA is not
proposing to alter any other company's allocation, as proposed on
December 22, 2004, in today's action.
As a result of the previously published NPRM and today's
supplemental NPRM, the total amount proposed to be allocated to
Armstrong Pharmaceuticals for calendar year 2005 is 270.90 metric tons,
and consequently the total amount allocated to all companies (including
Armstrong) would be increased from 1,524.58 metric tons to 1,766.48
metric tons. The latter amount is less than the total amount, 1,902
metric tons, that was authorized to the United States for 2005 by the
Parties to the Montreal Protocol.
[[Page 8754]]
The reader is referred to the December 22, 2004, NPRM for
background information about the essential use program and the process
by which EPA and FDA determined the proposed allocations for 2005.
II. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review
Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993), the
Agency must determine whether this regulatory action is ``significant''
and therefore subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) and the requirements of the Executive Order. The Order defines
``significant regulatory action'' as one that is likely to result in a
rule that may:
(1) Have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more,
or adversely affect in a material way the economy, a sector of the
economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, public
health or safety, or State, local, or tribal governments or
communities;
(2) Create a serious inconsistency or otherwise interfere with an
action taken or planned by another agency;
(3) Materially alter the budgetary impact of entitlements, grants,
user fees, or loan programs or the rights and obligations of recipients
thereof; or
(4) Raise novel legal or policy issues arising out of legal
mandates, the President's priorities, or the principles set forth in
the Executive Order.
It has been determined that this action is not a ``significant
regulatory action'' under the terms of Executive Order 12866 and is
therefore not subject to OMB review.
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
This action does not add any information collection requirements or
increase burden under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq. OMB previously approved the information collection
requirements contained in the final rule promulgated on May 10, 1995,
and assigned OMB control number 2060-0170 (EPA ICR No. 1432.21).
Burden means the total time, effort, or financial resources
expended by persons to generate, maintain, retain, or disclose or
provide information to or for a Federal agency. This includes the time
needed to review instruction; develop, acquire, install, and utilize
technology and systems for the purposes of collecting, validating, and
verifying information, processing and maintaining information, and
disclosing and providing information; adjust the existing ways to
comply with any previously applicable instructions and requirements;
train personnel to be able to respond to a collection of information;
search data sources; complete and review the collection of information;
and transmit or otherwise disclose the information. An Agency may not
conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a
collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB
control number. The OMB control numbers for EPA's regulations are
listed in 40 CFR part 9 and 48 CFR Chapter 1.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The RFA generally requires an agency to prepare a regulatory
flexibility analysis of any rule subject to notice and comment
rulemaking requirements under the Administrative Procedure Act or any
other statute unless the agency certifies that the rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
Small entities include small businesses, small organizations, and small
governmental jurisdictions.
For purposes of assessing the impact of today's rule on small
entities, small entity is defined as: (1) Pharmaceutical preparations
manufacturing businesses (NAICS code 325412) that have less than 750
employees; (2) a small governmental jurisdiction that is a government
of a city, county, town, school district or special district with a
population of less than 50,000; and (3) a small organization that is
any not-for-profit enterprise which is independently owned and operated
and is not dominant in its field.
After considering the economic impacts of today's proposed rule on
small entities, I certify that this action will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. In
determining whether a rule has a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities, the impact of concern is any
significant adverse economic impact on small entities, since the
primary purpose of the regulatory flexibility analyses is to identify
and address regulatory alternatives ``which minimize any significant
economic impact of the rule on small entities.'' 5 U.S.C. 603 and 604.
Thus, an agency may certify that a rule will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities if the rule
relieves regulatory burden, or otherwise has a positive economic effect
on all of the small entities subject to the rule.
This rule provides an otherwise unavailable benefit to the company,
Armstrong Pharmaceuticals, that is receiving essential use allowances
by creating an exemption to the regulatory phaseout of
chlorofluorocarbons. We have therefore concluded that today's proposed
rule will relieve regulatory burden for Armstrong Pharmaceuticals. We
continue to be interested in the potential impact of the proposed rule
on small entities and welcome comments on issues related to such
impacts.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA), Public
Law 104-4, establishes requirements for Federal agencies to assess the
effects of their regulatory actions on State, local, and tribal
governments and the private sector. Under section 202 of the UMRA, EPA
generally must prepare a written statement, including a cost-benefit
analysis, for proposed and final rules with ``Federal mandates'' that
may result in expenditures to State, local, and tribal governments, in
the aggregate, or to the private sector, of $100 million or more in any
one year.
Before promulgating an EPA rule for which a written statement is
needed, section 205 of the UMRA generally requires EPA to identify and
consider a reasonable number of regulatory alternatives and adopt the
least costly, most cost-effective, or least burdensome alternative that
achieves the objectives of the rule. The provisions of section 205 do
not apply when they are inconsistent with applicable law. Moreover,
section 205 allows EPA to adopt an alternative other than the least
costly, most cost-effective, or least burdensome alternative, if the
Administrator publishes with the final rule an explanation why that
alternative was not adopted.
Before EPA establishes any regulatory requirements that may
significantly or uniquely affect small governments, including tribal
governments, it must have developed a small government agency plan
under section 203 of the UMRA. The plan must provide for notifying
potentially affected small governments, enabling officials of affected
small governments to have meaningful and timely input in the
development of EPA regulatory proposals with significant Federal
intergovernmental mandates, and informing, educating, and advising
small governments on compliance with the regulatory requirements.
Today's rule contains no Federal mandates (under the regulatory
provisions of Title II of the UMRA) for State, local, or tribal
governments or the private sector, since it merely provides exemptions
from the 1996 phase out of
[[Page 8755]]
class I ODSs. Similarly, EPA has determined that this rule contains no
regulatory requirements that might significantly or uniquely affect
small governments, because this rule merely allocates essential use
exemptions to entities as an exemption to the ban on production and
import of class I ODSs.
E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
Executive Order 13132, entitled ``Federalism'' (64 FR 43255, August
10, 1999), requires EPA to develop an accountable process to ensure
``meaningful and timely input by State and local officials in the
development of regulatory policies that have federalism implications.''
``Policies that have federalism implications'' is defined in the
Executive Order to include regulations that have ``substantial direct
effects on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.''
This proposed rule does not have federalism implications. It will
not have substantial direct effects on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government,
as specified in Executive Order 13132. Today's rule affects only one
company that requested essential use allowances. Thus, Executive Order
13132 does not apply to this rule.
F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With Indian
Tribal Governments
Executive Order 13175, entitled ``Consultation and Coordination
with Indian Tribal Governments'' (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000),
requires EPA to develop an accountable process to ensure ``meaningful
and timely input by tribal officials in the development of regulatory
policies that have tribal implications.'' This proposed rule does not
have tribal implications, as specified in Executive Order 13175.
Today's rule affects only one company that requested essential use
allowances. Thus, Executive Order 13175 does not apply to this rule.
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From Environmental
Health Risks and Safety Risks
Executive Order 13045, ``Protection of Children from Environmental
Health Risks and Safety Risks'' (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997), applies
to any rule that (1) is determined to be ``economically significant''
as defined under Executive Order 12866, and (2) concerns an
environmental health and safety risk that EPA has reason to believe may
have a disproportionate effect on children. If the regulatory action
meets both criteria, the Agency must evaluate the environmental health
or safety effects of the planned rule on children, and explain why the
planned regulation is preferable to other potentially effective and
reasonably feasible alternatives considered by the Agency. EPA
interprets Executive Order 13045 as applying only to those regulatory
actions that are based on health or safety risks, such that the
analysis required under section 5-501 of the Order has the potential to
influence the regulation. This rule is not subject to Executive Order
13045 because it implements the phaseout schedule and exemptions
established by Congress in Title VI of the Clean Air Act.
H. Executive Order 13211: Actions That Significantly Affect Energy
Supply, Distribution, or Use
This rule is not subject to Executive Order 13211, Actions
Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001) because it is not
likely to have a significant adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy. The rule affects only one company that
requested essential use allowances.
I. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act
Section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (NTTAA), Public Law 104-113, section 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272
note) directs EPA to use voluntary consensus standards in its
regulatory activities unless to do so would be inconsistent with
applicable law or otherwise impractical. Voluntary consensus standards
are technical standards (e.g., materials specifications, test methods,
sampling procedures, and business practices) that are developed or
adopted by voluntary consensus standards bodies. The NTTAA directs EPA
to provide Congress, through OMB, explanations when the Agency decides
not to use available and applicable voluntary consensus standards. This
proposed rule does not involve technical standards. Therefore, EPA did
not consider the use of any voluntary consensus standards.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 82
Administrative practice and procedure, Air pollution control,
Chemicals, Chlorofluorocarbons, Environmental protection, Imports,
Methyl Chloroform, Ozone, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: February 15, 2005.
Stephen L. Johnson,
Acting Administrator.
40 CFR Part 82 is proposed to be amended as follows:
PART 82--PROTECTION OF STRATOSPHERIC OZONE
1. The authority citation for part 82 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7414, 7601,7671-7671q.
Subpart A--Production and Consumption Controls
2. Section 82.8 is amended by revising the table in paragraph (a)
to read as follows:
Sec. 82.8 Grant of essential use allowances and critical use
allowances.
(a) * * *
Table I.--Essential Use Allocation for Calendar Year 2005
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Quantity (metric
Company Chemical tons)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metered Dose Inhalers (for oral inhalation) for Treatment of Asthma and
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Armstrong Pharmaceuticals........ CFC-11 or CFC-12 or 270.90
CFC-114.
Aventis Pharmaceutical Products.. CFC-11 or CFC-12 or 57
CFC-114.
Boehringer Ingelheim CFC-11 or CFC-12 or 480
Pharmaceuticals. CFC-114.
Schering-Plough Corporation...... CFC-11 or CFC-12 or 816
CFC-114.
3M Pharmaceuticals............... CFC-11 or CFC-12 or 69.18
CFC-114.
Wyeth............................ CFC-11 or CFC-12 or 73.40
CFC-114.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 8756]]
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 05-3451 Filed 2-22-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-U