Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747-100, -100B, -100B SUD, -200B, -200C, -200F, and -300 Series Airplanes; and Model 747SP and 747SR Series Airplanes; Equipped With Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3, and -7 Series Engines, 7052-7056 [05-2575]
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7052
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
Vol. 70, No. 27
Thursday, February 10, 2005
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains notices to the public of the proposed
issuance of rules and regulations. The
purpose of these notices is to give interested
persons an opportunity to participate in the
rule making prior to the adoption of the final
rules.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2005–20325; Directorate
Identifier 2003–NM–129–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing
Model 747–100, –100B, –100B SUD,
–200B, –200C, –200F, and –300 Series
Airplanes; and Model 747SP and
747SR Series Airplanes; Equipped
With Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D–3,
and –7 Series Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Boeing transport category
airplanes listed above. This proposed
AD would require repetitive inspections
for cracks of the upper surface of the aft
lower spar web of the inboard and
outboard struts, as applicable; and
repetitive inspections for cracks of the
upper surface of the intermediate web
bay of the aft lower spar. This proposed
AD would also require repetitive
inspections and torque checks of the
bolts common to the aft lower spar
chords and the fitting of the rear engine
mount bulkhead for missing, loose, or
fractured bolts, as applicable; and
corrective action, if necessary. This
proposed AD is prompted by reports of
cracking in the aft lower spar web and
reports of missing and fractured bolts.
We are proposing this AD to detect and
correct cracking of the aft lower spar
web, and to prevent missing, loose, or
fractured bolts common to the aft lower
spar chords and the fitting of the rear
engine mount bulkhead, which could
result in the loss of the aft lower spar
load path and reduced structural
capability of the pylon, which may
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result in the separation of the engine
from the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by March 28, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to submit comments on this
proposed AD.
• DOT Docket Web site: Go to
https://dms.dot.gov and follow the
instructions for sending your comments
electronically.
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street SW., Nassif Building,
room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590.
• By fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Hand Delivery: room PL–401 on the
plaza level of the Nassif Building, 400
Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC,
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, PO Box 3707,
Seattle, Washington 98124–2207.
You can examine the contents of this
AD docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov, or at the Docket
Management Facility, U.S. Department
of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street
SW., room PL–401, on the plaza level of
the Nassif Building, Washington, DC.
This docket number is FAA–2005–
20325; the directorate identifier for this
docket is 2003–NM–129–AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Candice Gerretsen, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA,
Seattle Aircraft Certification Office,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98055–4056; telephone
(425) 917–6428; fax (425) 917–6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to submit any written
relevant data, views, or arguments
regarding this proposed AD. Send your
comments to an address listed under
ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2005–20325; Directorate Identifier
2003–NM–129–AD’’ in the subject line
of your comments. We specifically
invite comments on the overall
regulatory, economic, environmental,
and energy aspects of the proposed AD.
We will consider all comments
submitted by the closing date and may
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amend the proposed AD in light of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal
information you provide. We will also
post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed AD.
Using the search function of that Web
site, anyone can find and read the
comments in any of our dockets,
including the name of the individual
who sent the comment (or signed the
comment on behalf of an association,
business, labor union, etc.). You can
review DOT’s complete Privacy Act
Statement in the Federal Register
published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR
19477–78), or you can visit https://
dms.dot.gov.
Examining the Docket
You can examine the AD docket in
person at the Docket Management
Facility office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The Docket
Management Facility office (telephone
(800) 647–5227) is located on the plaza
level of the Nassif Building at the DOT
street address stated in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after the DMS
receives them.
Discussion
We have received several reports of
cracking in the aft lower spar web on
Boeing Model 747–200B series airplanes
equipped with Pratt & Whitney Model
JT9D–7 series engines. The cracking in
the aft lower spar web is the result of
fatigue and sonic induced vibration. We
also received reports of missing or
fractured bolts common to the aft lower
spar chord and the fitting of the rear
engine mount bulkhead on Model 747–
100 series airplanes. The missing and
fractured bolts were found on strut No.
1, No. 3 and No. 4. The missing and
fractured bolts are made of Maraging or
H–11 steel and are subject to stress
corrosion cracking. These conditions, if
not corrected, could result in the loss of
the aft lower spar load path and reduced
structural capability of the pylon, which
may result in the separation of the
engine from the airplane.
The subject area on Model 747–100
and –200B series airplanes equipped
with Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D–3
series engines is identical to that on the
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affected Model 747–100 and –200B
series airplanes equipped with Pratt &
Whitney Model JT9D–7 series engines.
Therefore, those Model 747–100 and
–200B series airplanes equipped with
Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D–3 series
engines are subject to the unsafe
condition revealed on the affected
Model 747–100 and –200B series
airplanes equipped with Pratt &
Whitney Model JT9D–7 series engines.
In addition, the subject area on Model
747–100B, –100B SUD, –200C, –200F,
and –300 series airplanes, and Model
747SP and 747SR series airplanes,
equipped with Pratt & Whitney Model
JT9D–3 and –7 series engines, is
identical to that on the affected Model
747–100 and –200B series airplanes
equipped with Pratt & Whitney Model
JT9D–3 and –7 series engines.
Therefore, those Model 747–100B,
–100B SUD, –200C, –200F, and –300
series airplanes; and Model 747SP and
747SR series airplanes equipped with
Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D–3 and –7
series engines are subject to the unsafe
condition revealed on the affected
Model 747–100 and –200B series
airplanes equipped with Pratt &
Whitney Model JT9D–3 and –7 series
engines.
Relevant Service Information
We have reviewed Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–54A2212, dated
May 1, 2003, which describes the
following procedures:
1. Part 1—Web Inspection
For certain airplanes, do initial and
repetitive detailed visual inspections of
the upper surface of the aft lower spar
web on the inboard struts, and outboard
struts as applicable, for cracks. Do
repairs, if necessary, and/or do ‘‘Part 4—
Stiffener Addition.’’
2. Part 2—Intermediate Web Bay
Inspection
For certain airplanes, do initial and
repetitive detailed visual inspections of
the upper surface of the intermediate
web bay of the aft lower spar for cracks,
do repairs if necessary, and/or do ‘‘Part
5—Intermediate Stiffener Addition.’’
3. Part 3—Maraging or H–11 Steel Bolt
Inspection
For certain airplanes, do initial and
repetitive detailed visual inspections
and torque checks of the bolts common
to the aft lower spar chords and the
fitting of the rear engine mount
bulkhead for missing, loose, or fractured
bolts; and replace bolt with new bolt if
necessary. Replacing the bolt in
accordance with ‘‘Part 3’’ includes
related investigative actions and
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corrective action. The related
investigative actions include high
frequency eddy current (HFEC)
inspections for cracks of the chord, web,
and fitting and detailed visual
inspections for corrosion of the hole in
the fitting of the rear engine mount
bulkhead. The corrective action
specifies contacting the manufacturer if
any crack or corrosion is found.
4. Part 4—Stiffener Addition (Optional)
For certain airplanes, install stiffeners
for inboard and outboard struts as
applicable, do related investigative
actions, and do repairs if necessary. The
related investigative actions include
HFEC inspections for cracks of the hole
and around the aft fasteners of the
fitting of the rear engine mount
bulkhead. ‘‘Part 4—Stiffener Addition’’
procedures will either extend the
repetitive inspection interval or end the
repetitive inspections of ‘‘Part 1—Web
Inspection.’’
5. Part 5—Intermediate Stiffener
Addition (Optional)
For certain airplanes, installing
stiffeners for inboard and outboard
struts will end the repetitive inspections
of ‘‘Part 2—Intermediate Web Bay
Inspection.’’ Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–54A2212 refers to Boeing
Service Bulletins 747–71–2188 and
747–54–2115, as additional sources of
service information for accomplishment
of the installation.
6. Part 6—Maraging or H–11 Steel Bolt
Replacement
For certain airplanes, replace all
Maraging or H–11 steel bolts with new
inconel bolts; do related investigative
actions (includes HFEC inspections for
cracks of the chord and web, the chord
and the fitting of the rear engine mount
bulkhead fitting and the pylon skin; and
detailed visual inspections for corrosion
of the pylon skin and the hole of the
fitting of the rear engine mount
bulkhead); and do corrective action
(includes contacting the manufacturer if
any crack, corrosion, or damage is found
which cannot be removed within the
oversize limit). Replacement of all bolts
with new inconel bolts in accordance
with ‘‘Part 6—Maraging or H–11 Steel
Bolt Replacement’’ ends the repetitive
inspections of ‘‘Part 3—Maraging or H–
11 Steel Bolt Inspection.’’
We have determined that
accomplishing the actions specified in
the service information will adequately
address the unsafe condition.
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7053
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of the Proposed AD
We have evaluated all pertinent
information and identified an unsafe
condition that is likely to exist or
develop on other airplanes of this same
type design. Therefore, we are
proposing this AD, which would require
the following actions:
• Repetitive inspections for cracks of
the upper surface of the aft lower spar
web on the inboard and outboard struts,
as applicable.
• Repetitive inspections for cracks of
the upper surface of the intermediate
web bay of the aft lower spar, as
applicable.
• Repetitive inspections and torque
checks of the bolts common to the aft
lower spar chords and the fitting of the
rear engine mount bulkhead for missing,
loose, or fractured bolts, as applicable.
• Corrective action, if necessary.
The proposed AD would require you
to use the service information described
previously to do these actions, except as
discussed under ‘‘Differences Between
the Proposed AD and the Service
Bulletins.’’
Differences Between the Proposed AD
and the Service Bulletins
The following differences between the
proposed AD and the service bulletins
have been coordinated with the
manufacturer:
1. Operators should note that
although Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
747–54A2212, dated May 1, 2003,
specifies that operators may contact the
manufacturer for additional instructions
for certain repairs, this proposed AD
would require operators to repair
according to a method approved by the
FAA, or according to data meeting the
certification basis of the airplane
approved by an Authorized
Representative for the Boeing Delegation
Option Authorization Organization who
has been authorized by the FAA to make
those findings.
2. Operators should also note that
where Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
747–54A2212, dated May 1, 2003,
references ‘‘service bulletin 747–71–
2188 Revision 1 or later releases,’’ this
proposed AD would require that
operators refer to Boeing Service
Bulletin 747–71–2188, Revision 1, dated
January 17, 1986; or Revision 2, dated
September 24, 1988. When referencing a
specific service bulletin in an AD, using
the phrase, ‘‘or later FAA-approved
revisions,’’ violates Office of the Federal
Register regulations for approving
materials that are incorporated by
reference.
3. Operators should also note, that
where the referenced Boeing Service
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Bulletins 747–71–2188, Revision 1,
dated January 17, 1986, and Revision 2,
dated September 24, 1988; and Boeing
Service Bulletins 747–54–2115, dated
February 14, 1986, and Revision 1,
dated May 12, 1988; specify to repair
according to an operators equivalent
procedure, this proposed AD would
require operators to repair according to
a method approved by the FAA, or
according to data meeting the
certification basis of the airplane
approved by an Authorized
Representative for the Boeing Delegation
Option Authorization Organization who
has been authorized by the FAA to make
those findings.
Clarification of Inspection Terminology
In this proposed AD, the ‘‘detailed
visual inspection’’ specified in Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747–54A2212,
dated May 1, 2003, is referred to as a
‘‘detailed inspection.’’ We have
included the definition for a detailed
inspection in a note in the proposed AD.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 244 airplanes of the
affected design in the worldwide fleet.
This proposed AD would affect about 82
airplanes of U.S. registry. The following
table provides the estimated costs for
U.S. operators to comply with this
proposed AD.
ESTIMATED COSTS
Applicable airplanes identified in Boeing alert
service bulletin 747–54A2212 as—
Groups
Groups
Groups
Groups
1–6
7–8
1–5
1–6
.....................................................
.....................................................
.....................................................
.....................................................
Authority for This Rulemaking
The FAA’s authority to issue rules
regarding aviation safety is found in
Title 49 of the United States Code.
Subtitle I, Section 106 describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator.
Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the
agency’s authority.
This rulemaking is promulgated
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701, ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
proposed AD.
Action
Web Inspection ..............................................
Web Inspection ..............................................
Web Bay Inspection .......................................
Bolt Inspection ................................................
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD. See the ADDRESSES
section for a location to examine the
regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
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§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Boeing: Docket No. FAA–2005–20325;
Directorate Identifier 2003–NM–129–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The Federal Aviation Administration
(FAA) must receive comments on this AD
action by March 28, 2005.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 747–
100, –100B, –100B SUD, –200B, –200C,
–200F, and –300 series airplanes, and Model
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Average labor
rate per hour
Work hours
8
4
4
4
Cost per airplane, per inspection cycle
$65
65
65
65
$520
260
260
260
747SP and 747SR series airplanes;
certificated in any category; equipped with
Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D–3 and –7 series
engines; as identified in Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–54A2212, dated May 1, 2003.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD was prompted by reports of
cracking in the aft lower spar web and
reports of missing and fractured bolts. We are
issuing this AD to detect and correct cracking
of the aft lower spar web and to prevent
missing, loose, or fractured bolts common to
the aft lower spar chords and the fitting of
the rear engine mount bulkhead, which could
result in the loss of the aft lower spar load
path and reduced structural capability of the
pylon, which may result in the separation of
the engine from the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Service Bulletin Reference
(f) The term ‘‘service bulletin,’’ as used in
this AD, means Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
747–54A2212, dated May 1, 2003.
Part 1—Web Inspections
(g) At the applicable times specified in
paragraph (g)(1), (g)(2), or (g)(3) of Table 1 of
this AD, do initial and repetitive detailed
inspections for cracks of the upper surface of
the aft lower spar web of the inboard and
outboard struts, as applicable; and before
further flight, do any applicable repair; by
doing all the actions specified in ‘‘Part 1—
Web Inspection’’ of the Work Instructions of
the service bulletin. For certain airplanes, the
repetitive inspections may be deferred or
ended provided that the optional stiffener
addition specified in paragraph (k) of this AD
is done.
Note 1: For the purposes of this AD, a
detailed inspection is ‘‘An intensive
examination of a specific item, installation,
or assembly to detect damage, failure, or
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irregularity. Available lighting is normally
supplemented with a direct source of good
lighting at an intensity deemed appropriate.
Inspection aids such as mirrors, magnifying
lenses, etc. may be necessary. Surface
7055
cleaning and elaborate procedures may be
required.’’
TABLE 1.—COMPLIANCE TIMES FOR WEB INSPECTION
For Airplanes Identified in the Service Bulletin As—
Initial Compliance Time Is—
Repetitive Interval Is—
(1) Group 1 airplanes on which the modification specified in Boeing
Service Bulletin 747–54–2028, dated August 1, 1972, has been
done; and Group 2 airplanes.
(2) Group 1 airplanes on which the modification specified in Boeing
Service Bulletin 747–54–2028, dated August 1, 1972, has not been
done; and Group 7 airplanes.
(3) Group 3, 4, 5, 6, and 8 airplanes ......................................................
Within 12 months after the effective date of this AD.
At intervals not to exceed 2,400
flight cycles.
Within 6 months after the effective
date of this AD.
At intervals not to exceed 350
flight cycles.
Within 12 months after the effective date of this AD.
At intervals not to exceed 1,200
flight cycles.
Part 2—Intermediate Web Bay Inspection
(h) At the applicable times specified in
paragraph (h)(1) or (h)(2) of Table 2 of this
AD, do initial and repetitive detailed
inspections for cracks of the upper surface of
the intermediate web bay of the aft lower
spar; and before further flight do any
applicable repair; by doing all the actions
specified in ‘‘Part 2—Intermediate Web Bay
Inspection’’ of the Work Instructions of the
service bulletin. The repetitive inspections
may be ended provided that the optional
intermediate stiffener addition specified in
paragraph (l) of this AD is done.
TABLE 2.—COMPLIANCE TIMES FOR INTERMEDIATE WEB BAY INSPECTIONS
For Airplanes Identified in the Service Bulletin As—
Initial Compliance Time Is—
Repetitive Interval Is—
(1) Group 1 through 4 airplanes on which the modification specified in
Boeing Service Bulletin 747–71–2188, dated March 14, 1983, has
been done and on which the additional work specified in Boeing
Service Bulletin AD 747–71–2188, Revision 1, dated January 17,
1986; or Revision 2, dated September 24, 1988; has not been done.
(2) Group 5 airplanes on which the modification specified in Boeing
Service Bulletin 747–54–2115, dated February 14, 1986; or Revision 1, dated May 12, 1988; has not been done.
Within 6 months after the effective
date of this AD.
At intervals not to exceed 350
flight cycles.
Within 6 months after the effective
date of this AD.
At intervals not to exceed 350
flight cycles.
Part 3—Maraging or H–11 Steel Bolt
Inspection
(i) For Group 1 through 6 airplanes
identified in the service bulletin: Within 12
months after the effective date of this AD, do
a detailed inspection and torque check of the
bolts common to the aft lower spar chords
and the fitting of the rear engine mount
bulkhead for missing, loose, or fractured
bolts, and do any applicable replacement
(including related investigative actions and
corrective action), by doing all the actions
specified in ‘‘Part 3 ‘‘Maraging or H–11 Steel
Bolt Inspection’’ of the Work Instructions of
the service bulletin, except as provided by
paragraph (o) of this AD. Do any applicable
replacements (including related investigative
actions and corrective action) before further
flight, except as provided by paragraph (j) of
this AD. Repeat the actions thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 18 months. The
inspections and torque checks specified in
paragraph (i) of this AD may be ended
provided that the replacement specified in
paragraph (n) of this AD is done.
(j) If during any inspection required by
paragraph (i) of this AD, one of the
conditions specified in paragraphs (j)(1) and
(j)(2) of this AD is found, do the applicable
actions specified in paragraphs (j)(1) and
(j)(2) of this AD.
(1) If a missing or fractured bolt is found
on the inboard strut in any one bay, within
36 months after replacing the bolt with a new
bolt, do the replacement specified in
paragraph (n) of this AD.
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(2) If two or more missing or fractured bolts
are found in any one bay, before further
flight, do the replacement specified in
paragraph (n) of this AD.
Part 4—Optional Stiffener Addition
(k) Except as provided by paragraph (o) of
this AD, accomplishing the optional stiffener
addition for the inboard and outboard struts,
doing the related investigation actions, and
doing any applicable repair, by doing all the
actions specified in ‘‘Part 4—Stiffener
Addition’’ of the Work Instructions of the
service bulletin before further flight after
accomplishing the actions specified in
paragraph (g) of this AD, defers or ends the
repetitive inspections required by paragraph
(g) of this AD as follows:
(1) For airplanes listed in paragraph (g)(2)
of Table 1 of this AD, accomplishing the
optional stiffener addition extends the
repetitive inspections required by paragraph
(g) of this AD to intervals not to exceed 2,400
flight cycles.
(2) For airplanes listed in paragraph (g)(3)
of Table 1 of this AD, accomplishing the
optional stiffener addition ends the repetitive
inspections required by paragraph (g) of this
AD.
Part 5—Optional Intermediate Stiffener
Addition
(l) For airplanes identified in paragraphs
(h)(1) and (h)(2) of Table 2 of this AD:
Accomplishing the optional intermediate
stiffener addition for the inboard and
outboard struts, by doing all the actions
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specified in ‘‘Part 5—Intermediate Stiffener
Addition’’ of the Work Instructions of the
service bulletin before further flight after
accomplishing the actions specified in
paragraph (h) of this AD, except as provided
by paragraph (m) of this AD, ends the
repetitive inspections required by paragraph
(h) of this AD.
(m) Where the service bulletin specifies to
install stiffeners as shown in ‘‘service
bulletin 747–71–2188 Revision 1 or later
releases (Group 1, 2,3, and 4 Airplanes) or
747–54–2115 Original Issue or Revision 1
(Group 5 Airplanes),’’ this AD requires that
those actions be done in accordance with
Boeing Service Bulletin 747–71–2188,
Revision 1, dated January 17, 1986, or
Revision 2, dated September 24, 1988; or
Boeing Service Bulletin 747–54–2115, dated
February 14, 1986, or Revision 1, dated May
12, 1988; as applicable, except as provided
by paragraph (o) of this AD.
Part 6—Maraging or H–11 Steel Bolt
Replacement
(n) For Group 1 through 6 airplanes
identified in the service bulletin: Except as
provided by paragraph (o) of this AD,
replacing all Maraging or H–11 steel bolts
with new inconel bolts, doing the related
investigation actions, and doing any
applicable corrective action, by doing all the
actions specified in ‘‘Part 6—Maraging or H–
11 Steel Bolt Replacement’’ of the Work
Instructions of the service bulletin ends the
inspections and torque checks required by
paragraph (i) of this AD.
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Contact the FAA
(o) If during any action required by this AD
the service bulletin specifies to contact
Boeing for additional instructions; or if
Boeing Service Bulletin 747–71–2188,
Revision 1, dated January 17, 1986, or
Revision 2, dated September 24, 1988; or
Boeing Service Bulletin 747–54–2115, dated
February 14, 1986, or Revision 1, dated May
12, 1988, specifies to repair according to
operators equivalent procedures: Before
further flight, repair according to a method
approved by the Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA; or according
to data meeting the certification basis of the
airplane approved by an Authorized
Representative for the Boeing Delegation
Option Authorization Organization who has
been authorized by the Manager, Seattle
ACO, to make those findings. For a repair
method to be approved, the approval must
specifically reference this AD.
[Docket No. FAA–2005–20289; Directorate
Identifier 2003–SW–55–AD]
discovery of half-clamps that were
incorrectly positioned. This condition,
if not detected, could result in
interference of the two half-clamps with
the drive shaft, which could result in
scoring on the drive shaft, failure of the
drive shaft, and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before April 11, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to submit comments on this
proposed AD:
• DOT Docket Web site: Go to
https://dms.dot.gov and follow the
instructions for sending your comments
electronically;
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically;
• Mail: Docket Management Facility;
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building,
Room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590;
• Fax: 202–493–2251; or
• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building,
400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
You may get the service information
identified in this proposed AD from
American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701
Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, Texas
75053–4005, telephone (972) 641–3460,
fax (972) 641–3527.
You may examine the comments to
this proposed AD in the AD docket on
the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Eric
Haight, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA,
Rotorcraft Directorate, Regulations and
Policy Group, Fort Worth, Texas 76193–
0111, telephone (817) 222–5204, fax
(817) 222–5961.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
RIN 2120–AA64
Comments Invited
Parts Installation
(p) As of the effective date of this AD, no
person may install a Maraging or H–11 steel
bolt in the locations specified in this AD, on
any airplane.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(q) The Manager, Seattle ACO, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested in accordance with the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on January
26, 2005.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05–2575 Filed 2–9–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
France Model EC120 Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This document proposes
adopting a new airworthiness directive
(AD) for Eurocopter France (Eurocopter)
Model EC120 helicopters. This proposal
would require inspecting the tail rotor
drive shaft (drive shaft) damper halfclamps (half-clamps) to determine if
they are centered on the friction ring,
and if not correctly positioned,
centering the half-clamps on the friction
ring. This proposal is prompted by the
VerDate jul<14>2003
16:17 Feb 09, 2005
Jkt 205001
We invite you to submit any written
data, views, or arguments regarding this
proposed AD. Send your comments to
the address listed under the caption
ADDRESSES. Include the docket number
‘‘FAA–2005–20289, Directorate
Identifier 2003–SW–55–AD’’ at the
beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
the proposed AD. We will consider all
comments received by the closing date
and may amend the proposed AD in
light of those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal
information you provide. We will also
PO 00000
Frm 00005
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed
rulemaking. Using the search function
of our docket Web site, you can find and
read the comments to any of our
dockets, including the name of the
individual who sent or signed the
comment. You may review the DOT’s
complete Privacy Act Statement in the
Federal Register published on April 11,
2000 (65 FR 19477–78) or you may visit
https://dms.dot.gov.
Examining the Docket
You may examine the docket that
contains the proposed AD, any
comments, and other information in
person at the Docket Management
System (DMS) Docket Office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The
Docket Office (telephone 1–800–647–
5227) is located at the plaza level of the
Department of Transportation NASSIF
Building in Room PL–401 at 400
Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC.
Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after the DMS receives
them.
Discussion
The Direction Generale De L’Aviation
Civile (DGAC), the airworthiness
authority for France, notified the FAA
that an unsafe condition may exist on
Eurocopter Model EC120B helicopters.
The DGAC advises of the discovery of
a case of incorrect drive shaft damper
positioning, which led to interference of
the two half-clamps with the drive shaft
tube and caused a score on the drive
shaft.
Eurocopter has issued Alert Telex No.
65A004, Revision 1, dated January 27,
2004, which specifies re-positioning of
the drive shaft damper, if necessary. The
DGAC classified this alert telex as
mandatory and issued AD No. UF–
2003–465, dated December 22, 2003,
and AD No. F–2003–465(A), dated
January 21, 2004, to ensure the
continued airworthiness of these
helicopters in France.
This helicopter model is
manufactured in France and is type
certificated for operation in the United
States under the provisions of 14 CFR
21.29 and the applicable bilateral
agreement. Pursuant to the applicable
bilateral agreement, the DGAC has kept
us informed of the situation described
above. We have examined the findings
of the DGAC, reviewed all available
information, and determined that AD
action is necessary for products of this
type design that are certificated for
operation in the United States.
E:\FR\FM\10FEP1.SGM
10FEP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 27 (Thursday, February 10, 2005)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 7052-7056]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-2575]
========================================================================
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 27 / Thursday, February 10, 2005 /
Proposed Rules
[[Page 7052]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2005-20325; Directorate Identifier 2003-NM-129-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747-100, -100B, -100B SUD,
-200B, -200C, -200F, and -300 Series Airplanes; and Model 747SP and
747SR Series Airplanes; Equipped With Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3, and
-7 Series Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for certain Boeing transport category airplanes listed above. This
proposed AD would require repetitive inspections for cracks of the
upper surface of the aft lower spar web of the inboard and outboard
struts, as applicable; and repetitive inspections for cracks of the
upper surface of the intermediate web bay of the aft lower spar. This
proposed AD would also require repetitive inspections and torque checks
of the bolts common to the aft lower spar chords and the fitting of the
rear engine mount bulkhead for missing, loose, or fractured bolts, as
applicable; and corrective action, if necessary. This proposed AD is
prompted by reports of cracking in the aft lower spar web and reports
of missing and fractured bolts. We are proposing this AD to detect and
correct cracking of the aft lower spar web, and to prevent missing,
loose, or fractured bolts common to the aft lower spar chords and the
fitting of the rear engine mount bulkhead, which could result in the
loss of the aft lower spar load path and reduced structural capability
of the pylon, which may result in the separation of the engine from the
airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by March 28, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following addresses to submit comments on
this proposed AD.
DOT Docket Web site: Go to https://dms.dot.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your comments electronically.
Government-wide rulemaking Web site: Go to https://
www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Mail: Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., Nassif Building, room PL-401,
Washington, DC 20590.
By fax: (202) 493-2251.
Hand Delivery: room PL-401 on the plaza level of the
Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, PO Box 3707, Seattle, Washington 98124-
2207.
You can examine the contents of this AD docket on the Internet at
https://dms.dot.gov, or at the Docket Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW., room PL-401, on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building, Washington, DC. This docket
number is FAA-2005-20325; the directorate identifier for this docket is
2003-NM-129-AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Candice Gerretsen, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone (425)
917-6428; fax (425) 917-6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to submit any written relevant data, views, or
arguments regarding this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2005-20325;
Directorate Identifier 2003-NM-129-AD'' in the subject line of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed AD. We will
consider all comments submitted by the closing date and may amend the
proposed AD in light of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://
dms.dot.gov, including any personal information you provide. We will
also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed AD. Using the search function of
that Web site, anyone can find and read the comments in any of our
dockets, including the name of the individual who sent the comment (or
signed the comment on behalf of an association, business, labor union,
etc.). You can review DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement in the
Federal Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78), or you
can visit https://dms.dot.gov.
Examining the Docket
You can examine the AD docket in person at the Docket Management
Facility office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The Docket Management Facility office
(telephone (800) 647-5227) is located on the plaza level of the Nassif
Building at the DOT street address stated in the ADDRESSES section.
Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after the DMS
receives them.
Discussion
We have received several reports of cracking in the aft lower spar
web on Boeing Model 747-200B series airplanes equipped with Pratt &
Whitney Model JT9D-7 series engines. The cracking in the aft lower spar
web is the result of fatigue and sonic induced vibration. We also
received reports of missing or fractured bolts common to the aft lower
spar chord and the fitting of the rear engine mount bulkhead on Model
747-100 series airplanes. The missing and fractured bolts were found on
strut No. 1, No. 3 and No. 4. The missing and fractured bolts are made
of Maraging or H-11 steel and are subject to stress corrosion cracking.
These conditions, if not corrected, could result in the loss of the aft
lower spar load path and reduced structural capability of the pylon,
which may result in the separation of the engine from the airplane.
The subject area on Model 747-100 and -200B series airplanes
equipped with Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3 series engines is identical
to that on the
[[Page 7053]]
affected Model 747-100 and -200B series airplanes equipped with Pratt &
Whitney Model JT9D-7 series engines. Therefore, those Model 747-100 and
-200B series airplanes equipped with Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3
series engines are subject to the unsafe condition revealed on the
affected Model 747-100 and -200B series airplanes equipped with Pratt &
Whitney Model JT9D-7 series engines.
In addition, the subject area on Model 747-100B, -100B SUD, -200C,
-200F, and -300 series airplanes, and Model 747SP and 747SR series
airplanes, equipped with Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3 and -7 series
engines, is identical to that on the affected Model 747-100 and -200B
series airplanes equipped with Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3 and -7
series engines. Therefore, those Model 747-100B, -100B SUD, -200C, -
200F, and -300 series airplanes; and Model 747SP and 747SR series
airplanes equipped with Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3 and -7 series
engines are subject to the unsafe condition revealed on the affected
Model 747-100 and -200B series airplanes equipped with Pratt & Whitney
Model JT9D-3 and -7 series engines.
Relevant Service Information
We have reviewed Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-54A2212, dated
May 1, 2003, which describes the following procedures:
1. Part 1--Web Inspection
For certain airplanes, do initial and repetitive detailed visual
inspections of the upper surface of the aft lower spar web on the
inboard struts, and outboard struts as applicable, for cracks. Do
repairs, if necessary, and/or do ``Part 4--Stiffener Addition.''
2. Part 2--Intermediate Web Bay Inspection
For certain airplanes, do initial and repetitive detailed visual
inspections of the upper surface of the intermediate web bay of the aft
lower spar for cracks, do repairs if necessary, and/or do ``Part 5--
Intermediate Stiffener Addition.''
3. Part 3--Maraging or H-11 Steel Bolt Inspection
For certain airplanes, do initial and repetitive detailed visual
inspections and torque checks of the bolts common to the aft lower spar
chords and the fitting of the rear engine mount bulkhead for missing,
loose, or fractured bolts; and replace bolt with new bolt if necessary.
Replacing the bolt in accordance with ``Part 3'' includes related
investigative actions and corrective action. The related investigative
actions include high frequency eddy current (HFEC) inspections for
cracks of the chord, web, and fitting and detailed visual inspections
for corrosion of the hole in the fitting of the rear engine mount
bulkhead. The corrective action specifies contacting the manufacturer
if any crack or corrosion is found.
4. Part 4--Stiffener Addition (Optional)
For certain airplanes, install stiffeners for inboard and outboard
struts as applicable, do related investigative actions, and do repairs
if necessary. The related investigative actions include HFEC
inspections for cracks of the hole and around the aft fasteners of the
fitting of the rear engine mount bulkhead. ``Part 4--Stiffener
Addition'' procedures will either extend the repetitive inspection
interval or end the repetitive inspections of ``Part 1--Web
Inspection.''
5. Part 5--Intermediate Stiffener Addition (Optional)
For certain airplanes, installing stiffeners for inboard and
outboard struts will end the repetitive inspections of ``Part 2--
Intermediate Web Bay Inspection.'' Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-
54A2212 refers to Boeing Service Bulletins 747-71-2188 and 747-54-2115,
as additional sources of service information for accomplishment of the
installation.
6. Part 6--Maraging or H-11 Steel Bolt Replacement
For certain airplanes, replace all Maraging or H-11 steel bolts
with new inconel bolts; do related investigative actions (includes HFEC
inspections for cracks of the chord and web, the chord and the fitting
of the rear engine mount bulkhead fitting and the pylon skin; and
detailed visual inspections for corrosion of the pylon skin and the
hole of the fitting of the rear engine mount bulkhead); and do
corrective action (includes contacting the manufacturer if any crack,
corrosion, or damage is found which cannot be removed within the
oversize limit). Replacement of all bolts with new inconel bolts in
accordance with ``Part 6--Maraging or H-11 Steel Bolt Replacement''
ends the repetitive inspections of ``Part 3--Maraging or H-11 Steel
Bolt Inspection.''
We have determined that accomplishing the actions specified in the
service information will adequately address the unsafe condition.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of the Proposed AD
We have evaluated all pertinent information and identified an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on other airplanes
of this same type design. Therefore, we are proposing this AD, which
would require the following actions:
Repetitive inspections for cracks of the upper surface of
the aft lower spar web on the inboard and outboard struts, as
applicable.
Repetitive inspections for cracks of the upper surface of
the intermediate web bay of the aft lower spar, as applicable.
Repetitive inspections and torque checks of the bolts
common to the aft lower spar chords and the fitting of the rear engine
mount bulkhead for missing, loose, or fractured bolts, as applicable.
Corrective action, if necessary.
The proposed AD would require you to use the service information
described previously to do these actions, except as discussed under
``Differences Between the Proposed AD and the Service Bulletins.''
Differences Between the Proposed AD and the Service Bulletins
The following differences between the proposed AD and the service
bulletins have been coordinated with the manufacturer:
1. Operators should note that although Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747-54A2212, dated May 1, 2003, specifies that operators may
contact the manufacturer for additional instructions for certain
repairs, this proposed AD would require operators to repair according
to a method approved by the FAA, or according to data meeting the
certification basis of the airplane approved by an Authorized
Representative for the Boeing Delegation Option Authorization
Organization who has been authorized by the FAA to make those findings.
2. Operators should also note that where Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747-54A2212, dated May 1, 2003, references ``service bulletin
747-71-2188 Revision 1 or later releases,'' this proposed AD would
require that operators refer to Boeing Service Bulletin 747-71-2188,
Revision 1, dated January 17, 1986; or Revision 2, dated September 24,
1988. When referencing a specific service bulletin in an AD, using the
phrase, ``or later FAA-approved revisions,'' violates Office of the
Federal Register regulations for approving materials that are
incorporated by reference.
3. Operators should also note, that where the referenced Boeing
Service
[[Page 7054]]
Bulletins 747-71-2188, Revision 1, dated January 17, 1986, and Revision
2, dated September 24, 1988; and Boeing Service Bulletins 747-54-2115,
dated February 14, 1986, and Revision 1, dated May 12, 1988; specify to
repair according to an operators equivalent procedure, this proposed AD
would require operators to repair according to a method approved by the
FAA, or according to data meeting the certification basis of the
airplane approved by an Authorized Representative for the Boeing
Delegation Option Authorization Organization who has been authorized by
the FAA to make those findings.
Clarification of Inspection Terminology
In this proposed AD, the ``detailed visual inspection'' specified
in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-54A2212, dated May 1, 2003, is
referred to as a ``detailed inspection.'' We have included the
definition for a detailed inspection in a note in the proposed AD.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 244 airplanes of the affected design in the
worldwide fleet. This proposed AD would affect about 82 airplanes of
U.S. registry. The following table provides the estimated costs for
U.S. operators to comply with this proposed AD.
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per
Applicable airplanes identified in Average labor airplane, per
Boeing alert service bulletin 747- Action Work hours rate per hour inspection
54A2212 as-- cycle
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Groups 1-6............................ Web Inspection.......... 8 $65 $520
Groups 7-8............................ Web Inspection.......... 4 65 260
Groups 1-5............................ Web Bay Inspection...... 4 65 260
Groups 1-6............................ Bolt Inspection......... 4 65 260
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
The FAA's authority to issue rules regarding aviation safety is
found in Title 49 of the United States Code. Subtitle I, Section 106
describes the authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more detail the scope of the agency's
authority.
This rulemaking is promulgated under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
proposed AD.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this proposed AD. See the ADDRESSES section for a location
to examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new
airworthiness directive (AD):
Boeing: Docket No. FAA-2005-20325; Directorate Identifier 2003-NM-
129-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) must receive
comments on this AD action by March 28, 2005.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 747-100, -100B, -100B SUD, -
200B, -200C, -200F, and -300 series airplanes, and Model 747SP and
747SR series airplanes; certificated in any category; equipped with
Pratt & Whitney Model JT9D-3 and -7 series engines; as identified in
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-54A2212, dated May 1, 2003.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD was prompted by reports of cracking in the aft lower
spar web and reports of missing and fractured bolts. We are issuing
this AD to detect and correct cracking of the aft lower spar web and
to prevent missing, loose, or fractured bolts common to the aft
lower spar chords and the fitting of the rear engine mount bulkhead,
which could result in the loss of the aft lower spar load path and
reduced structural capability of the pylon, which may result in the
separation of the engine from the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Service Bulletin Reference
(f) The term ``service bulletin,'' as used in this AD, means
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-54A2212, dated May 1, 2003.
Part 1--Web Inspections
(g) At the applicable times specified in paragraph (g)(1),
(g)(2), or (g)(3) of Table 1 of this AD, do initial and repetitive
detailed inspections for cracks of the upper surface of the aft
lower spar web of the inboard and outboard struts, as applicable;
and before further flight, do any applicable repair; by doing all
the actions specified in ``Part 1--Web Inspection'' of the Work
Instructions of the service bulletin. For certain airplanes, the
repetitive inspections may be deferred or ended provided that the
optional stiffener addition specified in paragraph (k) of this AD is
done.
Note 1: For the purposes of this AD, a detailed inspection is
``An intensive examination of a specific item, installation, or
assembly to detect damage, failure, or
[[Page 7055]]
irregularity. Available lighting is normally supplemented with a
direct source of good lighting at an intensity deemed appropriate.
Inspection aids such as mirrors, magnifying lenses, etc. may be
necessary. Surface cleaning and elaborate procedures may be
required.''
Table 1.--Compliance Times for Web Inspection
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Initial Compliance
For Airplanes Identified in the Time Is-- Repetitive
Service Bulletin As-- Interval Is--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Group 1 airplanes on which Within 12 months At intervals not
the modification specified in after the to exceed 2,400
Boeing Service Bulletin 747-54- effective date of flight cycles.
2028, dated August 1, 1972, has this AD.
been done; and Group 2
airplanes.
(2) Group 1 airplanes on which Within 6 months At intervals not
the modification specified in after the to exceed 350
Boeing Service Bulletin 747-54- effective date of flight cycles.
2028, dated August 1, 1972, has this AD.
not been done; and Group 7
airplanes.
(3) Group 3, 4, 5, 6, and 8 Within 12 months At intervals not
airplanes. after the to exceed 1,200
effective date of flight cycles.
this AD.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Part 2--Intermediate Web Bay Inspection
(h) At the applicable times specified in paragraph (h)(1) or
(h)(2) of Table 2 of this AD, do initial and repetitive detailed
inspections for cracks of the upper surface of the intermediate web
bay of the aft lower spar; and before further flight do any
applicable repair; by doing all the actions specified in ``Part 2--
Intermediate Web Bay Inspection'' of the Work Instructions of the
service bulletin. The repetitive inspections may be ended provided
that the optional intermediate stiffener addition specified in
paragraph (l) of this AD is done.
Table 2.--Compliance Times for Intermediate Web Bay Inspections
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Initial Compliance
For Airplanes Identified in the Time Is-- Repetitive
Service Bulletin As-- Interval Is--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Group 1 through 4 airplanes Within 6 months At intervals not
on which the modification after the to exceed 350
specified in Boeing Service effective date of flight cycles.
Bulletin 747-71-2188, dated this AD.
March 14, 1983, has been done
and on which the additional
work specified in Boeing
Service Bulletin AD 747-71-
2188, Revision 1, dated January
17, 1986; or Revision 2, dated
September 24, 1988; has not
been done.
(2) Group 5 airplanes on which Within 6 months At intervals not
the modification specified in after the to exceed 350
Boeing Service Bulletin 747-54- effective date of flight cycles.
2115, dated February 14, 1986; this AD.
or Revision 1, dated May 12,
1988; has not been done.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Part 3--Maraging or H-11 Steel Bolt Inspection
(i) For Group 1 through 6 airplanes identified in the service
bulletin: Within 12 months after the effective date of this AD, do a
detailed inspection and torque check of the bolts common to the aft
lower spar chords and the fitting of the rear engine mount bulkhead
for missing, loose, or fractured bolts, and do any applicable
replacement (including related investigative actions and corrective
action), by doing all the actions specified in ``Part 3 `` Maraging
or H-11 Steel Bolt Inspection'' of the Work Instructions of the
service bulletin, except as provided by paragraph (o) of this AD. Do
any applicable replacements (including related investigative actions
and corrective action) before further flight, except as provided by
paragraph (j) of this AD. Repeat the actions thereafter at intervals
not to exceed 18 months. The inspections and torque checks specified
in paragraph (i) of this AD may be ended provided that the
replacement specified in paragraph (n) of this AD is done.
(j) If during any inspection required by paragraph (i) of this
AD, one of the conditions specified in paragraphs (j)(1) and (j)(2)
of this AD is found, do the applicable actions specified in
paragraphs (j)(1) and (j)(2) of this AD.
(1) If a missing or fractured bolt is found on the inboard strut
in any one bay, within 36 months after replacing the bolt with a new
bolt, do the replacement specified in paragraph (n) of this AD.
(2) If two or more missing or fractured bolts are found in any
one bay, before further flight, do the replacement specified in
paragraph (n) of this AD.
Part 4--Optional Stiffener Addition
(k) Except as provided by paragraph (o) of this AD,
accomplishing the optional stiffener addition for the inboard and
outboard struts, doing the related investigation actions, and doing
any applicable repair, by doing all the actions specified in ``Part
4--Stiffener Addition'' of the Work Instructions of the service
bulletin before further flight after accomplishing the actions
specified in paragraph (g) of this AD, defers or ends the repetitive
inspections required by paragraph (g) of this AD as follows:
(1) For airplanes listed in paragraph (g)(2) of Table 1 of this
AD, accomplishing the optional stiffener addition extends the
repetitive inspections required by paragraph (g) of this AD to
intervals not to exceed 2,400 flight cycles.
(2) For airplanes listed in paragraph (g)(3) of Table 1 of this
AD, accomplishing the optional stiffener addition ends the
repetitive inspections required by paragraph (g) of this AD.
Part 5--Optional Intermediate Stiffener Addition
(l) For airplanes identified in paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2) of
Table 2 of this AD: Accomplishing the optional intermediate
stiffener addition for the inboard and outboard struts, by doing all
the actions specified in ``Part 5--Intermediate Stiffener Addition''
of the Work Instructions of the service bulletin before further
flight after accomplishing the actions specified in paragraph (h) of
this AD, except as provided by paragraph (m) of this AD, ends the
repetitive inspections required by paragraph (h) of this AD.
(m) Where the service bulletin specifies to install stiffeners
as shown in ``service bulletin 747-71-2188 Revision 1 or later
releases (Group 1, 2,3, and 4 Airplanes) or 747-54-2115 Original
Issue or Revision 1 (Group 5 Airplanes),'' this AD requires that
those actions be done in accordance with Boeing Service Bulletin
747-71-2188, Revision 1, dated January 17, 1986, or Revision 2,
dated September 24, 1988; or Boeing Service Bulletin 747-54-2115,
dated February 14, 1986, or Revision 1, dated May 12, 1988; as
applicable, except as provided by paragraph (o) of this AD.
Part 6--Maraging or H-11 Steel Bolt Replacement
(n) For Group 1 through 6 airplanes identified in the service
bulletin: Except as provided by paragraph (o) of this AD, replacing
all Maraging or H-11 steel bolts with new inconel bolts, doing the
related investigation actions, and doing any applicable corrective
action, by doing all the actions specified in ``Part 6--Maraging or
H-11 Steel Bolt Replacement'' of the Work Instructions of the
service bulletin ends the inspections and torque checks required by
paragraph (i) of this AD.
[[Page 7056]]
Contact the FAA
(o) If during any action required by this AD the service
bulletin specifies to contact Boeing for additional instructions; or
if Boeing Service Bulletin 747-71-2188, Revision 1, dated January
17, 1986, or Revision 2, dated September 24, 1988; or Boeing Service
Bulletin 747-54-2115, dated February 14, 1986, or Revision 1, dated
May 12, 1988, specifies to repair according to operators equivalent
procedures: Before further flight, repair according to a method
approved by the Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO), FAA; or according to data meeting the certification basis of
the airplane approved by an Authorized Representative for the Boeing
Delegation Option Authorization Organization who has been authorized
by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those findings. For a repair
method to be approved, the approval must specifically reference this
AD.
Parts Installation
(p) As of the effective date of this AD, no person may install a
Maraging or H-11 steel bolt in the locations specified in this AD,
on any airplane.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(q) The Manager, Seattle ACO, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested in accordance with the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on January 26, 2005.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 05-2575 Filed 2-9-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P