Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce plc RB211-524 Series Turbofan Engines, 5390-5393 [05-1799]
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 21 / Wednesday, February 2, 2005 / Proposed Rules
Modification
(h) At the applicable time specified in
paragraph (h)(1) or (h)(2) of this AD, modify
wiring in the flight compartment by doing all
actions in accordance with part 2 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of the service
bulletin. Following accomplishment of the
actions in part 2 of the service bulletin,
before further flight, do all actions associated
with the functional test, including revising
the Emergency Procedures section of the
Raytheon Hawker 800XP Airplane Flight
Manual to include the information in
Temporary Change Part Number 140–
590032–0005TC7, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of the service
bulletin.
(1) If no damage was found during the
inspection required by paragraph (g) of this
AD: Do paragraph (h) within 300 flight hours
or 180 days after the effective date of this AD,
whichever is first.
(2) If any damage is found during the
inspection required by paragraph (g) of this
AD: Do paragraph (h) before further flight
after the damage is found.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(i) The Manager, Wichita ACO, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested in accordance with the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on January
26, 2005.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05–1925 Filed 2–1–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. 2002–NE–40–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce
plc RB211–524 Series Turbofan
Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Supplemental notice of
proposed rulemaking; reopening of
comment period.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This notice revises an earlier
proposed airworthiness directive (AD),
applicable to Rolls Royce plc (RR)
RB211–524 series turbofan engines with
certain part number (P/N) intermediate
pressure (IP) compressor stage 5 disks
installed. That proposal required new
reduced IP compressor stage 5 disk
cyclic limits. That proposal also
required removing from service affected
disks that already exceed the new
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reduced cyclic limit, and removing
other affected disks before exceeding
their cyclic limits, using a drawdown
schedule. That proposal resulted from
the discovery of cracks in the cooling air
hole areas of the disk front spacer arm.
This Supplemental Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking (SNPRM) revises the
proposed rule by correcting certain
cycle life limits specified in Table 3 of
that AD and by clarifying certain
inspections. We are proposing this AD
to prevent IP compressor stage 5 disk
failure, which could result in
uncontained engine failure and possible
damage to the airplane.
DATES: Comments must be received by
April 4, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to comment on this proposed
AD:
• By mail: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), New England
Region, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Attention: Rules Docket No. 2002–NE–
40–AD, 12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA 01803–5299.
• By fax: (781) 238–7055.
• By e-mail: 9-aneadcomment@faa.gov.
You can get the service information
identified in this proposed AD from
Rolls-Royce plc, PO Box 31 Derby,
DE248BJ, United Kingdom; telephone
011–44–1332–242424; fax 011–44–
1332–249936.
You may examine the AD docket, by
appointment, at the FAA, New England
Region, Office of the Regional Counsel,
12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ian
Dargin, Aerospace Engineer, Engine
Certification Office, FAA, Engine and
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803–
5299; telephone (781) 238–7178; fax
(781) 238–7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to submit any written
relevant data, views, or arguments
regarding this proposal. Send your
comments to an address listed under
ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘AD Docket No.
2002–NE–40–AD’’ in the subject line of
your comments. If you want us to
acknowledge receipt of your mailed
comments, send us a self-addressed,
stamped postcard with the docket
number written on it; we will datestamp your postcard and mail it back to
you. We specifically invite comments
on the overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
the proposed AD. If a person contacts us
verbally, and that contact relates to a
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substantive part of this proposed AD,
we will summarize the contact and
place the summary in the docket. We
will consider all comments received by
the closing date and may amend the
proposed AD in light of those
comments.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD Docket
(including any comments and service
information), by appointment, between
8 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. See
ADDRESSES for the location.
Discussion
On October 21, 2003 we issued a
proposal to amend part 39 of the Federal
Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) to
add an AD to apply to RR RB211–524
series turbofan engines, with certain P/
N IP compressor stage 5 disks installed.
The Office of the Federal Register
published that proposal as a notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM) in the
Federal Register on October 27, 2003
(68 FR 61158). That NPRM would have
required new reduced IP compressor
stage 5 disk cyclic limits. The NPRM
also required removing from service
affected disks that already exceed the
new reduced cyclic limit, and removing
other affected disks before exceeding
their cyclic limits, using a drawdown
schedule. That NPRM resulted from the
discovery of cracks in the cooling air
hole areas of the disk front spacer arm.
That condition, if not corrected, could
result in IP compressor stage 5 disk
failure, which could result in
uncontained engine failure and possible
damage to the airplane.
Since we issued that NPRM, we found
an error in Table 3 at the date December
1, 2008 row. The cycle life limits in
columns 4 and 5 of this row were
written incorrectly as 12,000. We have
corrected those cycle life limits to 8,900
and 9,000 CIS, respectively. We have
removed the phrase ‘‘one-time’’ in
reference to on-wing inspections. We
also added a sentence to clarify that an
on-wing inspection may be used to
extend service life only once between
shop visit inspections of the disk.
Since these changes expand the scope
of the originally proposed rule, we
determined that it is necessary to reopen
the comment period to provide
additional opportunity for public
comment.
Manufacturer’s Service Information
We have reviewed and approved the
technical contents of RR Mandatory
Service Bulletin (MSB) No. RB.211–72–
D428, Revision 3, dated June 30, 2003,
that specifies a drawdown schedule for
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 21 / Wednesday, February 2, 2005 / Proposed Rules
removing from service affected IP
compressor stage 5 disks, using new RR
Time Limits Manual (TLM), 05–10–01
cyclic limits. The MSB also describes
procedures for optional inspections at
each shop visit to extend the disk life
beyond the lives specified. The Civil
Aviation Authority (CAA), the
airworthiness authority of the United
Kingdom (U.K.), has classified this
service bulletin as mandatory and
issued AD 006–04–2002 to ensure the
airworthiness of these RR turbofan
engines in the U.K. We have also
reviewed and approved the technical
contents of Service Bulletin (SB) No.
RB.211–72–E148, dated March 13, 2003
and SB No. RB.211–72–E150, Revision
1, dated June 4, 2003, that provide an
optional on-wing ECI of the affected
disks, to extend the disk life beyond the
lives specified.
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the Manufacturer’s Service
Information
This proposed AD adds a requirement
to change the service cyclic limits in the
Time Limits Manual and to remove or
inspect disks not later than 30 days after
the effective date of this AD.
FAA’s Determination of an Unsafe
Condition and Proposed Actions
These engine models, manufactured
in the U.K., are type-certificated for
operation in the United States under the
provisions of section 21.29 of the
Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR
21.29) and the applicable bilateral
airworthiness agreement. Under this
bilateral airworthiness agreement, the
CAA has kept us informed of the
situation described above. We have
examined the CAA’s findings, reviewed
all available information, and
determined that AD action is necessary
for products of this type design that are
certificated for operation in the United
States. Therefore, we are proposing this
AD, which would require:
• Establishing new reduced IP
compressor stage 5 disk cyclic limits.
• Removing from service affected
disks that already exceed the new
reduced cyclic limit.
• Removing other affected disks
before exceeding their cyclic limits,
using a drawdown schedule.
• Allowing optional inspections at
each shop visit or an on-wing ECI to
extend the disk life beyond the specified
life.
The proposed AD would require you to
use the service information described
previously to perform these actions.
Economic Analysis
There are about 939 RR RB211–524
series turbofan engines of the affected
design in the worldwide fleet. We
estimate that 35 engines installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry will be affected
by this proposed AD. We also estimate
that it will take about 8 work hours per
engine to perform an inspection, and
300 work hours per engine to replace an
IP compressor stage 5 disk. The average
labor rate is $65 per work hour.
Required parts will cost about $49,000
per engine. Based on these figures, we
estimate the total cost of the AD to U.S.
operators to be $2,415,700.
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Would not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a summary of the costs
to comply with this proposal and placed
it in the AD Docket. You may get a copy
of this summary at the address listed
under ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
The Proposed Amendment
Regulatory Analysis
We have determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Under the authority delegated to me
by the Administrator, the Federal
Aviation Administration proposes to
amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. Section 39.13 is amended by
adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
Rolls Royce plc: Docket No. 2002–NE–40–
AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The Federal Aviation Administration
(FAA) must receive comments on this
airworthiness directive (AD) action by April
4, 2005.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to the Rolls-Royce plc
(RR) RB211–524 series turbofan engines
listed in the following Table 1, with
intermediate pressure (IP) compressor stage 5
disk part numbers (P/Ns) listed in Table 2 of
this AD, installed.
TABLE 1.—ENGINE MODELS AFFECTED
–524B–02
–524B2–19
–524D4–B–19
–524G2–19
–524H2–T–19
–524B–B–02
–524B2–B–19
–524D4X–19
–524G2–T–19
–524H–36
–524B3–02
–524C2–19
–524D4X–B–19
–524G3–19
–524H–T–36
–524B4–02
–524C2–B–19
–524D4–39
–524G3–T–19
–524B4–D–02
–524D4–19
–524D4–B–39
–524H2–19
These engines are installed on, but not limited to, Boeing 747, 767, and Lockheed L–1011 airplanes.
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 21 / Wednesday, February 2, 2005 / Proposed Rules
TABLE 2.—IP COMPRESSOR STAGE 5 DISK P/NS AFFECTED
LK60130
LK83283
UL19132
UL36821
UL36981
UL37080
LK65932
UL12290
UL20785
UL36977
UL36982
UL37081
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from discovery of
cracks in the cooling air hole areas of the disk
front spacer arm. The actions specified in
this AD are intended to prevent IP
compressor stage 5 disk failure, which could
LK69021
UL15743
UL20832
UL36978
UL36983
UL37082
LK81269
UL15744
UL23291
UL36979
UL37078
UL37083
LK83282
UL15745
UL25011
UL36980
UL37079
UL37084
result in uncontained engine failure and
possible damage to the airplane.
Cycle Limits
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified unless the
actions have already been done.
(f) Change the service cyclic limits
contained in the Time Limits Manual, 05–
10–01, for the IP compressor stage 5 discs
installed in the engine models listed in the
following Table 3, within 30 days after the
effective date of this AD.
TABLE 3.—CYCLIC LIFE LIMITS WITHOUT QUALIFYING MAGNETIC PARTICLE INSPECTION (MPI) OR EDDY CURRENT
INSPECTION (ECI)
Engine Models
Date of reduced life limit
–524G2, G2–T,
G3, G3–T, H2, H2–
T, H–36, H–T–36
November 30, 2002 ...........................................................
April 1, 2003 .......................................................................
December 1, 2003 .............................................................
December 1, 2004 .............................................................
December 1, 2005 .............................................................
December 1, 2008 .............................................................
Optional Inspections
(g) Before December 1, 2008, optional
inspections are allowed at each shop visit or
on-wing to extend the disk life. Guidance for
these inspections is provided in paragraphs
(h) or (i) of this AD.
Optional Inspections at Shop Visit
(h) Perform optional inspections at shop
visit, as follows:
(1) Remove corrosion protection from IP
stage 5 disk. Information on corrosion
protection removal can be found in the
Engine Manual.
(2) Visual-inspect and binocular-inspect
the IP stage 5 disk for corrosion pitting at the
cooling air holes and defender holes in the
disk front spacer arm. Follow paragraph 3.C.
of the Accomplishment Instructions of RR
MSB No. RB.211–72–D428, Revision 3, dated
June 30, 2003. Information on disk corrosion
pitting limits can be found in the Engine
Manual.
(i) If the disk has corrosion pitting in
excess of limits, remove the disk from
service.
(ii) If the disk is free from corrosion pitting,
MPI the entire disk. Information on MPI can
be found in the Engine Manual. If the disk
13,500 cycles-inservice (CIS)
13,500 CIS
12,000 CIS
11,000 CIS
11,000 CIS
7,830 CIS
–524D4, D4–B,
D4–B–39, D4X,
D4X–B, D4–39
–524B2, B2–B, C2,
C2–B
–524B–02, B–B–
02, B3–02, B4–02,
B4–D–02
16,150 CIS
16,000 CIS
16,200 CIS
13,500 CIS
13,500 CIS
13,500 CIS
12,000 CIS
8,700 CIS
13,500 CIS
13,500 CIS
12,000 CIS
12,000 CIS
8,900 CIS
14,000 CIS
14,000 CIS
12,000 CIS
12,000 CIS
9,000 CIS
passes MPI and no cracks are found,
complete all other inspections, re-apply
corrosion protection to disk, and return the
disk to service in accordance with the cyclic
limits allowed by paragraph (k) of this AD.
Information on MPI limits can be found in
the Engine Manual. Information on reapplying corrosion protection can be found
in RR Repair FRS5900.
(iii) If the disk has corrosion pitting within
limits, ECI all disk cooling air holes, defender
holes, and inner and outer faces. Follow
paragraph 3.D. of the Accomplishment
Instructions of RR MSB No. RB.211–72–
D428, Revision 3, dated June 30, 2003.
Information on corrosion pitting limits can be
found in the Engine Manual. If the disk
passes ECI and no cracks are found, MPI the
entire disk. Information on MPI can be found
in the Engine Manual. If the disk passes MPI
and no cracks are found, re-apply corrosion
protection to disk, and return the disk to
service in accordance with the cyclic limits
allowed by paragraph (k) of this AD.
Optional On-Wing EC Inspections
(i) For RB211–524B2/C2 and RB211–
524B4/D4 engine models, an on-wing ECI of
the IP compressor stage 5 disk may be
performed only once between shop visit
inspections. Follow paragraphs 3.A. through
3.F. of the Accomplishment Instructions of
RR SB No. RB.211–72–E148, dated March 13,
2003, and RR SB No. RB.211–72–E150,
Revision 1, dated June 4, 2003, respectively,
to do the ECI. If the disk passes the ECI and
no cracks are found, an extension is allowed
as specified in paragraph (k) of this AD.
Definition of Shop Visit
(j) For the purposes of this AD, a shop visit
is defined as the separation of an engine
major case flange. This definition excludes
shop visits when only field maintenance type
activities are performed in lieu of performing
them on-wing. (i.e., for purposes such as to
perform an on-wing inspection of a tail
engine installation on a Lockheed L–1011
airplane).
Cyclic Life Extension
(k) Disks that pass an optional inspection
may remain in service after that inspection
for the additional cycles listed in the
following Table 4, until the next inspection,
or December 1, 2008, or until the cyclic life
limit published in the Time Limits Manual
is reached, whichever occurs first.
TABLE 4.—CYCLIC LIFE EXTENSION
–524G2, G2–T,
G3, G3–T, H2, H2–
T, H–36, H–T–36
Engine models
Extension After Passing MPI .............................................
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1,600 cycles
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–524D4, D4–B,
D4–B–39, D4X,
D4X–B, D4–39
2,000 cycles
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–524B2, B2–B, C2,
C2–B
–524B–02, B–B–
02, B3–02, B4–02,
B4–D–02
2,000 cycles
2,000 cycles.
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 21 / Wednesday, February 2, 2005 / Proposed Rules
5393
TABLE 4.—CYCLIC LIFE EXTENSION—Continued
–524G2, G2–T,
G3, G3–T, H2, H2–
T, H–36, H–T–36
Engine models
Extension After Passing In-Shop ECI ................................
Extension After Passing On-Wing ECI ..............................
Disks That Have Been Intermixed Between
Engine Models
(l) Information on intermixing disks
between engine models can be found in the
RR Time Limits Manual, 05–00–01.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(m) The Manager, Engine Certification
Office, has the authority to approve
alternative methods of compliance for this
AD if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19.
Credit for Previous Inspections
(n) Inspections done using RR SB No.
RB.211–72–E150, dated April 17, 2003 are
acceptable in meeting the requirements of
this AD.
Reporting Requirement
(o) Report findings of all inspections of the
IP stage 5 disk using paragraph 3.B.(2) of the
Accomplishment Instructions of RR ASB
RB.211–72–D428, Revision 3, dated June 30,
2003. The Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) has approved the reporting
requirements specified in Paragraph 3.B. of
the Accomplishment Instructions of RR ASB
RB.211–72–D428, Revision 3, dated June 30,
2003, and assigned OMB control number
2120–0056.
Related Information
(p) CAA airworthiness directive 006–04–
2002, dated April 2002, also addresses the
subject of this AD.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
January 25, 2005.
Francis A. Favara,
Acting Manager, Engine and Propeller
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05–1799 Filed 2–1–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade
Bureau
27 CFR Part 9
[Notice No. 32]
RIN: 1513–AA90
Proposed Establishment of the Covelo
Viticultural Area (2003R–412P)
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and
Trade Bureau, Treasury.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
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3,800 cycles
1,000 cycles
–524D4, D4–B,
D4–B–39, D4X,
D4X–B, D4–39
SUMMARY: The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax
and Trade Bureau proposes to establish
the 38,000-acre ‘‘Covelo’’ viticultural
area in Mendocino County, California,
about 150 miles north of San Francisco.
We designate viticultural areas to allow
vintners to better describe the origin of
their wines and to allow consumers to
better identify wines they may
purchase. We invite comments on this
proposed addition to our regulations.
DATES: We must receive written
comments on or before April 4, 2005.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments to
any of the following addresses:
• Chief, Regulations and Procedures
Division, Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and
Trade Bureau, Attn: Notice No. 32, P.O.
Box 14412, Washington, DC 20044–
4412.
• 202–927–8525 (facsimile).
• nprm@ttb.gov (e-mail).
• https://www.ttb.gov/alcohol/rules/
index.htm. An online comment form is
posted with this notice on our Web site.
• https://www.regulations.gov (Federal
e-rulemaking portal; follow instructions
for submitting comments).
You may view copies of this notice,
the petition, the appropriate maps, and
any comments we receive about this
proposal by appointment at the TTB
Library, 1310 G Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20220. To make an
appointment, call 202–927–2400. You
may also access copies of the notice and
comments online at https://www.ttb.gov/
alcohol/rules/index.htm.
See the Public Participation section of
this notice for specific instructions and
requirements for submitting comments,
and for information on how to request
a public hearing.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: N.
A. Sutton, AVA Program Manager,
Regulations and Procedures Division,
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade
Bureau, 925 Lakeville Street, No.158,
Petaluma, CA 94952; telephone 415–
271–1254.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background on Viticultural Areas
TTB Authority
Section 105(e) of the Federal Alcohol
Administration Act (the FAA Act, 27
U.S.C. 201 et seq.) requires that alcohol
beverage labels provide the consumer
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–524B–02, B–B–
02, B3–02, B4–02,
B4–D–02
4,500 cycles
1,200 cycles
4,500 cycles
1,200 cycles
–524B2, B2–B, C2,
C2–B
4,500 cycles.
1,200 cycles.
with adequate information regarding a
product’s identity and prohibits the use
of misleading information on those
labels. The FAA Act also authorizes the
Secretary of the Treasury to issue
regulations to carry out its provisions.
The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and
Trade Bureau (TTB) administers these
regulations.
Part 4 of the TTB regulations (27 CFR
part 4) allows the establishment of
definitive viticultural areas and the use
of their names as appellations of origin
on wine labels and in wine
advertisements. Part 9 of the TTB
regulations (27 CFR part 9) contains the
list of approved viticultural areas.
Definition
Section 4.25(e)(1)(i) of the TTB
regulations (27 CFR 4.25(e)(1)(i)) defines
a viticultural area for American wine as
a delimited grape-growing region
distinguishable by geographical
features, the boundaries of which have
been recognized and defined in part 9
of the regulations. These designations
allow vintners and consumers to
attribute a given quality, reputation, or
other characteristic of a wine made from
grapes grown in an area to its
geographic origin. The establishment of
viticultural areas allows vintners to
describe more accurately the origin of
their wines to consumers and helps
consumers to identify wines they may
purchase. Establishment of a viticultural
area is neither an approval nor an
endorsement by TTB of the wine
produced in that area.
Requirements
Section 4.25(e)(2) of the TTB
regulations outlines the procedure for
proposing an American viticultural area
and provides that any interested party
may petition TTB to establish a grapegrowing region as a viticultural area.
Section 9.3(b) of the TTB regulations
requires the petition to include—
• Evidence that the proposed
viticultural area is locally and/or
nationally known by the name specified
in the petition;
• Historical or current evidence that
supports setting the boundary of the
proposed viticultural area as the
petition specifies;
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 21 (Wednesday, February 2, 2005)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 5390-5393]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-1799]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. 2002-NE-40-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce plc RB211-524 Series
Turbofan Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Supplemental notice of proposed rulemaking; reopening of
comment period.
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SUMMARY: This notice revises an earlier proposed airworthiness
directive (AD), applicable to Rolls Royce plc (RR) RB211-524 series
turbofan engines with certain part number (P/N) intermediate pressure
(IP) compressor stage 5 disks installed. That proposal required new
reduced IP compressor stage 5 disk cyclic limits. That proposal also
required removing from service affected disks that already exceed the
new reduced cyclic limit, and removing other affected disks before
exceeding their cyclic limits, using a drawdown schedule. That proposal
resulted from the discovery of cracks in the cooling air hole areas of
the disk front spacer arm. This Supplemental Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking (SNPRM) revises the proposed rule by correcting certain
cycle life limits specified in Table 3 of that AD and by clarifying
certain inspections. We are proposing this AD to prevent IP compressor
stage 5 disk failure, which could result in uncontained engine failure
and possible damage to the airplane.
DATES: Comments must be received by April 4, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following addresses to comment on this
proposed AD:
By mail: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), New
England Region, Office of the Regional Counsel, Attention: Rules Docket
No. 2002-NE-40-AD, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803-
5299.
By fax: (781) 238-7055.
By e-mail: 9-ane-adcomment@faa.gov.
You can get the service information identified in this proposed AD
from Rolls-Royce plc, PO Box 31 Derby, DE248BJ, United Kingdom;
telephone 011-44-1332-242424; fax 011-44-1332-249936.
You may examine the AD docket, by appointment, at the FAA, New
England Region, Office of the Regional Counsel, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ian Dargin, Aerospace Engineer, Engine
Certification Office, FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803-5299; telephone (781) 238-
7178; fax (781) 238-7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to submit any written relevant data, views, or
arguments regarding this proposal. Send your comments to an address
listed under ADDRESSES. Include ``AD Docket No. 2002-NE-40-AD'' in the
subject line of your comments. If you want us to acknowledge receipt of
your mailed comments, send us a self-addressed, stamped postcard with
the docket number written on it; we will date-stamp your postcard and
mail it back to you. We specifically invite comments on the overall
regulatory, economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed
AD. If a person contacts us verbally, and that contact relates to a
substantive part of this proposed AD, we will summarize the contact and
place the summary in the docket. We will consider all comments received
by the closing date and may amend the proposed AD in light of those
comments.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD Docket (including any comments and service
information), by appointment, between 8 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays. See ADDRESSES for the
location.
Discussion
On October 21, 2003 we issued a proposal to amend part 39 of the
Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) to add an AD to apply to
RR RB211-524 series turbofan engines, with certain P/N IP compressor
stage 5 disks installed. The Office of the Federal Register published
that proposal as a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) in the Federal
Register on October 27, 2003 (68 FR 61158). That NPRM would have
required new reduced IP compressor stage 5 disk cyclic limits. The NPRM
also required removing from service affected disks that already exceed
the new reduced cyclic limit, and removing other affected disks before
exceeding their cyclic limits, using a drawdown schedule. That NPRM
resulted from the discovery of cracks in the cooling air hole areas of
the disk front spacer arm. That condition, if not corrected, could
result in IP compressor stage 5 disk failure, which could result in
uncontained engine failure and possible damage to the airplane.
Since we issued that NPRM, we found an error in Table 3 at the date
December 1, 2008 row. The cycle life limits in columns 4 and 5 of this
row were written incorrectly as 12,000. We have corrected those cycle
life limits to 8,900 and 9,000 CIS, respectively. We have removed the
phrase ``one-time'' in reference to on-wing inspections. We also added
a sentence to clarify that an on-wing inspection may be used to extend
service life only once between shop visit inspections of the disk.
Since these changes expand the scope of the originally proposed
rule, we determined that it is necessary to reopen the comment period
to provide additional opportunity for public comment.
Manufacturer's Service Information
We have reviewed and approved the technical contents of RR
Mandatory Service Bulletin (MSB) No. RB.211-72-D428, Revision 3, dated
June 30, 2003, that specifies a drawdown schedule for
[[Page 5391]]
removing from service affected IP compressor stage 5 disks, using new
RR Time Limits Manual (TLM), 05-10-01 cyclic limits. The MSB also
describes procedures for optional inspections at each shop visit to
extend the disk life beyond the lives specified. The Civil Aviation
Authority (CAA), the airworthiness authority of the United Kingdom
(U.K.), has classified this service bulletin as mandatory and issued AD
006-04-2002 to ensure the airworthiness of these RR turbofan engines in
the U.K. We have also reviewed and approved the technical contents of
Service Bulletin (SB) No. RB.211-72-E148, dated March 13, 2003 and SB
No. RB.211-72-E150, Revision 1, dated June 4, 2003, that provide an
optional on-wing ECI of the affected disks, to extend the disk life
beyond the lives specified.
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the Manufacturer's Service
Information
This proposed AD adds a requirement to change the service cyclic
limits in the Time Limits Manual and to remove or inspect disks not
later than 30 days after the effective date of this AD.
FAA's Determination of an Unsafe Condition and Proposed Actions
These engine models, manufactured in the U.K., are type-
certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of
section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and
the applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. Under this bilateral
airworthiness agreement, the CAA has kept us informed of the situation
described above. We have examined the CAA's findings, reviewed all
available information, and determined that AD action is necessary for
products of this type design that are certificated for operation in the
United States. Therefore, we are proposing this AD, which would
require:
Establishing new reduced IP compressor stage 5 disk cyclic
limits.
Removing from service affected disks that already exceed
the new reduced cyclic limit.
Removing other affected disks before exceeding their
cyclic limits, using a drawdown schedule.
Allowing optional inspections at each shop visit or an on-
wing ECI to extend the disk life beyond the specified life.
The proposed AD would require you to use the service information
described previously to perform these actions.
Economic Analysis
There are about 939 RR RB211-524 series turbofan engines of the
affected design in the worldwide fleet. We estimate that 35 engines
installed on airplanes of U.S. registry will be affected by this
proposed AD. We also estimate that it will take about 8 work hours per
engine to perform an inspection, and 300 work hours per engine to
replace an IP compressor stage 5 disk. The average labor rate is $65
per work hour. Required parts will cost about $49,000 per engine. Based
on these figures, we estimate the total cost of the AD to U.S.
operators to be $2,415,700.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Analysis
We have determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a summary of the costs to comply with this proposal and
placed it in the AD Docket. You may get a copy of this summary at the
address listed under ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the
Federal Aviation Administration proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new
airworthiness directive:
Rolls Royce plc: Docket No. 2002-NE-40-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) must receive
comments on this airworthiness directive (AD) action by April 4,
2005.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to the Rolls-Royce plc (RR) RB211-524 series
turbofan engines listed in the following Table 1, with intermediate
pressure (IP) compressor stage 5 disk part numbers (P/Ns) listed in
Table 2 of this AD, installed.
Table 1.--Engine Models Affected
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-524B-02 -524B-B-02 -524B3-02 -524B4-02 -524B4-D-02
-524B2-19 -524B2-B-19 -524C2-19 -524C2-B-19 -524D4-19
-524D4-B-19 -524D4X-19 -524D4X-B-19 -524D4-39 -524D4-B-39
-524G2-19 -524G2-T-19 -524G3-19 -524G3-T-19 -524H2-19
-524H2-T-19 -524H-36 -524H-T-36 ..................... ....................
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These engines are installed on, but not limited to, Boeing 747,
767, and Lockheed L-1011 airplanes.
[[Page 5392]]
Table 2.--IP Compressor Stage 5 Disk P/Ns Affected
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LK60130 LK65932 LK69021 LK81269 LK83282
LK83283 UL12290 UL15743 UL15744 UL15745
UL19132 UL20785 UL20832 UL23291 UL25011
UL36821 UL36977 UL36978 UL36979 UL36980
UL36981 UL36982 UL36983 UL37078 UL37079
UL37080 UL37081 UL37082 UL37083 UL37084
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Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from discovery of cracks in the cooling air
hole areas of the disk front spacer arm. The actions specified in
this AD are intended to prevent IP compressor stage 5 disk failure,
which could result in uncontained engine failure and possible damage
to the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified unless the
actions have already been done.
Cycle Limits
(f) Change the service cyclic limits contained in the Time
Limits Manual, 05-10-01, for the IP compressor stage 5 discs
installed in the engine models listed in the following Table 3,
within 30 days after the effective date of this AD.
Table 3.--Cyclic Life Limits Without Qualifying Magnetic Particle Inspection (MPI) Or Eddy Current Inspection (ECI)
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Engine Models
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Date of reduced life limit -524G2, G2-T, G3, G3-T, H2, -524D4, D4-B, D4-B-39, D4X, -524B-02, B-B-02, B3-02, B4-
H2-T, H-36, H-T-36 D4X-B, D4-39 -524B2, B2-B, C2, C2-B 02, B4-D-02
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November 30, 2002................ 13,500 cycles-in-service 16,150 CIS 16,000 CIS 16,200 CIS
(CIS)
April 1, 2003.................... 13,500 CIS 13,500 CIS 13,500 CIS 14,000 CIS
December 1, 2003................. 12,000 CIS 13,500 CIS 13,500 CIS 14,000 CIS
December 1, 2004................. 11,000 CIS 13,500 CIS 12,000 CIS 12,000 CIS
December 1, 2005................. 11,000 CIS 12,000 CIS 12,000 CIS 12,000 CIS
December 1, 2008................. 7,830 CIS 8,700 CIS 8,900 CIS 9,000 CIS
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Optional Inspections
(g) Before December 1, 2008, optional inspections are allowed at
each shop visit or on-wing to extend the disk life. Guidance for
these inspections is provided in paragraphs (h) or (i) of this AD.
Optional Inspections at Shop Visit
(h) Perform optional inspections at shop visit, as follows:
(1) Remove corrosion protection from IP stage 5 disk.
Information on corrosion protection removal can be found in the
Engine Manual.
(2) Visual-inspect and binocular-inspect the IP stage 5 disk for
corrosion pitting at the cooling air holes and defender holes in the
disk front spacer arm. Follow paragraph 3.C. of the Accomplishment
Instructions of RR MSB No. RB.211-72-D428, Revision 3, dated June
30, 2003. Information on disk corrosion pitting limits can be found
in the Engine Manual.
(i) If the disk has corrosion pitting in excess of limits,
remove the disk from service.
(ii) If the disk is free from corrosion pitting, MPI the entire
disk. Information on MPI can be found in the Engine Manual. If the
disk passes MPI and no cracks are found, complete all other
inspections, re-apply corrosion protection to disk, and return the
disk to service in accordance with the cyclic limits allowed by
paragraph (k) of this AD. Information on MPI limits can be found in
the Engine Manual. Information on re-applying corrosion protection
can be found in RR Repair FRS5900.
(iii) If the disk has corrosion pitting within limits, ECI all
disk cooling air holes, defender holes, and inner and outer faces.
Follow paragraph 3.D. of the Accomplishment Instructions of RR MSB
No. RB.211-72-D428, Revision 3, dated June 30, 2003. Information on
corrosion pitting limits can be found in the Engine Manual. If the
disk passes ECI and no cracks are found, MPI the entire disk.
Information on MPI can be found in the Engine Manual. If the disk
passes MPI and no cracks are found, re-apply corrosion protection to
disk, and return the disk to service in accordance with the cyclic
limits allowed by paragraph (k) of this AD.
Optional On-Wing EC Inspections
(i) For RB211-524B2/C2 and RB211-524B4/D4 engine models, an on-
wing ECI of the IP compressor stage 5 disk may be performed only
once between shop visit inspections. Follow paragraphs 3.A. through
3.F. of the Accomplishment Instructions of RR SB No. RB.211-72-E148,
dated March 13, 2003, and RR SB No. RB.211-72-E150, Revision 1,
dated June 4, 2003, respectively, to do the ECI. If the disk passes
the ECI and no cracks are found, an extension is allowed as
specified in paragraph (k) of this AD.
Definition of Shop Visit
(j) For the purposes of this AD, a shop visit is defined as the
separation of an engine major case flange. This definition excludes
shop visits when only field maintenance type activities are
performed in lieu of performing them on-wing. (i.e., for purposes
such as to perform an on-wing inspection of a tail engine
installation on a Lockheed L-1011 airplane).
Cyclic Life Extension
(k) Disks that pass an optional inspection may remain in service
after that inspection for the additional cycles listed in the
following Table 4, until the next inspection, or December 1, 2008,
or until the cyclic life limit published in the Time Limits Manual
is reached, whichever occurs first.
Table 4.--Cyclic Life Extension
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-524G2, G2-T, G3, G3-T, H2, -524D4, D4-B, D4-B-39, D4X, -524B-02, B-B-02, B3-02, B4-
Engine models H2-T, H-36, H-T-36 D4X-B, D4-39 -524B2, B2-B, C2, C2-B 02, B4-D-02
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Extension After Passing MPI...... 1,600 cycles 2,000 cycles 2,000 cycles 2,000 cycles.
[[Page 5393]]
Extension After Passing In-Shop 3,800 cycles 4,500 cycles 4,500 cycles 4,500 cycles.
ECI.
Extension After Passing On-Wing 1,000 cycles 1,200 cycles 1,200 cycles 1,200 cycles.
ECI.
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Disks That Have Been Intermixed Between Engine Models
(l) Information on intermixing disks between engine models can
be found in the RR Time Limits Manual, 05-00-01.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(m) The Manager, Engine Certification Office, has the authority
to approve alternative methods of compliance for this AD if
requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Credit for Previous Inspections
(n) Inspections done using RR SB No. RB.211-72-E150, dated April
17, 2003 are acceptable in meeting the requirements of this AD.
Reporting Requirement
(o) Report findings of all inspections of the IP stage 5 disk
using paragraph 3.B.(2) of the Accomplishment Instructions of RR ASB
RB.211-72-D428, Revision 3, dated June 30, 2003. The Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) has approved the reporting requirements
specified in Paragraph 3.B. of the Accomplishment Instructions of RR
ASB RB.211-72-D428, Revision 3, dated June 30, 2003, and assigned
OMB control number 2120-0056.
Related Information
(p) CAA airworthiness directive 006-04-2002, dated April 2002,
also addresses the subject of this AD.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on January 25, 2005.
Francis A. Favara,
Acting Manager, Engine and Propeller Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05-1799 Filed 2-1-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P