Carolina Steel Drum Superfund Site; Notice of Proposed Settlement, 3032-3033 [05-1029]
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 19, 2005 / Notices
unraveled. To date, one can merely
speculate that, catalysed by DH
(dehydrogenase) or a MO
(monooxygenase), the C-N bond
between the succinyl residue and the
ethylene diamine part of the molecule is
split, or that an aspartyl residue is
removed by the cleavage of a C-N bond
within the ethylenediamine part of
AEAA. (Ref. 5). [S,S]-ethylene diamine
disuccinic acid and related [S,S]
homologues comply with
internationally accepted criteria for
ready biodegradability of chemicals
‘‘ostensibly because the metabolic
products of the biodegradation are
naturally occurring biochemicals such
as succinic acid’’ (Ref. 6).
8. Endocrine disruption. [S,S]Ethylene diamine disuccinic acid does
not belong to a class of chemicals
known or suspected of having adverse
effects on the endocrine system. There
is no evidence that [S,S]-ethylene
diamine disuccinic acid had any effect
on endocrine function in the
developmental or reproduction studies.
C. Aggregate Exposure
1. Dietary exposure. As a minor
formulation component, and given its
rapid and complete mineralization,
there is no reasonable expectation that
[S,S]-ethylene diamine disuccinic acid
will appear in the diet.
i. Food. As a minor formulation
component, and given its rapid and
complete mineralization, there is no
reasonable expectation that [S,S]ethylene diamine disuccinic acid will
appear in the diet.
ii. Drinking water. As a minor
formulation component, and given its
rapid and complete mineralization,
there is no reasonable expectation that
[S,S]-ethylene diamine disuccinic acid
will appear in water.
2. Non-dietary exposure. Non-dietary
exposures to [S,S]-ethylene diamine
disuccinic acid will be both
occupational and residential.
Occupational exposures include those
to applicators and handlers of pesticides
containing this substance. However,
precautionary measures prescribed by
the labels of pesticide products
containing this substance will minimize
these exposures. Also, [S,S]-ethylene
diamine disuccinic acid is used in the
U.S. in the metal treatment industry as
a chelating agent. However, the
precautionary measures prescribed by
the product’s material safety data sheet
will minimize exposure to workers in
this industry. [S,S]-Ethylene diamine
disuccinic acid also is used in the U.S.
in hair dye products as a chelating agent
to stabilize the peroxide bleach portion.
Exposure to [S,S]-ethylene diamine
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15:11 Jan 18, 2005
Jkt 205001
disuccinic acid in these residential
products should be minimal because the
products are used for limited periods
and [S,S]-ethylene diamine disuccinic
acid is used in minor amounts in the
products.
D. Cumulative Effects
The potential for [S,S]-ethylene
diamine disuccinic acid and other
substances that have a common
mechanism of toxicity has been
considered. [S,S]-Ethylene diamine
disuccinic acid is a naturally occurring
substance produced by certain common
bacteria, and it is rapidly and
completely mineralized in the
environment. There is no reliable
information to indicate that toxic effects
produced by [S,S]-ethylene diamine
disuccinic acid would be cumulative
with those of any other chemicals,
including another pesticide. Therefore,
the Associated Octel Corporation,
Limited believes that it is appropriate to
consider only the potential risks of
[S,S]-ethylene diamine disuccinic acid
in an aggregate risk assessment.
E. Safety Determination
1. U.S. population. As presented
previously, the exposures of the U.S.
general population to [S,S]-ethylene
diamine disuccinic acid are low, few
hazards are presented by [S,S]-ethylene
diamine disuccinic acid, and the risks
are minimal. Use of [S,S]-ethylene
diamine disuccinic acid as a minor
component of pesticide formulations
applied to growing crops would not
contribute significantly to the level of
[S,S]-ethylene diamine disuccinic acid
found naturally in the environment and
to which man is exposed. Further, there
is adequate information to show that
any toxicological concern raised by the
potential contribution of [S,S]-ethylene
diamine disuccinic acid to growing
crops is minimal. Occupational
exposure to [S,S]-ethylene diamine
disuccinic acid is expected to be well
controlled and limited if worker-safety
procedures are routinely practiced.
Residential exposure also should be
minimal, because of the low levels of
[S,S]-ethylene diamine disuccinic acid
contained in hair dyes and the
infrequent, intermittent use of these
products.
2. Infants and children. The complete
toxicological data base, including the
developmental toxicity studies, was
considered in assessing the potential for
additional sensitivity of infants and
children to residues of [S,S]-ethylene
diamine disuccinic acid. The
developmental toxicity studies did
indicate an increased sensitivity of rats
to in-utero exposure to [S,S]-ethylene
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diamine disuccinic acid. However, this
increased sensitivity appeared at very
high dose levels which also caused
maternal toxicity, and these levels are
not expected to appear in or on growing
crops, because [S,S]-ethylene diamine
disuccinic acid is a minor component of
pesticide formulations and it will
rapidly and completely mineralize after
application.
F. International Tolerances
There are no known international
tolerances for residues of [S,S]-ethylene
diamine disuccinic acid in food or
animal feed.
G. References
1. Brady, N. C. 1990. The Nature and
Properties of Soils. MacMillan
Publishing Company. New York, New
York.
2. Goodfellow, M., A. B. Brown, J. Cai,
J. Chun and M. D. Collins. 1997.
Amycolatopsis Japonicum sp. nov., and
Actinomycete producing (S,S)-N,N’ethylene diamine disuccinic acid.
System. Appl. Microbiol. 20,78-84.
3. Zwicker, N., U. Theobald, H.
Zahner and H-D Fielder. 1997.
Optimization of fermantation conditions
for the production of ethylene diamine
disuccinic acid by Amycolatopsis
orientalis. Journal of Industrial
Microbiology & Biotechnology. 19, 280285.
4. Schowanek D., T. C. J. Feijtel, C. M.
Perkins F.A. Hartman, T. W. Federle, R.
J. Larson. 1997. Biodegradation of [S,S]
[R,R] and mixed stereoisomers of
ethylene diamine disuccinic acid
(EDDS), a transition metal chelator.
Chemosphere, Vol. 34, No. 11, pp 23752391.
5. Bucheli-Witschel, M. and T. Egli.
2001. Environmental fate and
microdegradation of
aminopolycarboxylic acids. FEMS
Microbiology Reviews. 25pp 69-106.
6. Whitburn, J. S., S. D. Wilkinson and
D. R. Williams. 1999. Chemical
speciation of ethylene diamine-N, N′disuccinic acid (EDDS) and its metal
complexes in solution. Chemical
Speciation and Bioavailability. 11(3) pp
85-93.
[FR Doc. 05–824 Filed 1–18–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–S
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
[FRL–7861–9]
Carolina Steel Drum Superfund Site;
Notice of Proposed Settlement
AGENCY:
Environmental Protection
Agency.
E:\FR\FM\19JAN1.SGM
19JAN1
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 19, 2005 / Notices
ACTION:
Notice of proposed settlement.
SUMMARY: The United States
Environmental Protection Agency is
proposing to enter into an settlement for
the partial reimbursement of past
response costs with Custom Drum
Services, Inc., McManus and Son Drum
Company, and Tallent Drum Company,
Inc. pursuant to section 122 of the
Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability
Act (CERCLA), 42 U.S.C. 9622(h)(1)
concerning the Carolina Steel Drum
Superfund Site (Site) located in Rock
Hill, York County, South Carolina. EPA
will consider public comments on the
proposed settlement for February 18,
2005. EPA may withdraw from or
modify the proposed settlement should
such comments disclose facts or
considerations which indicate the
proposed settlement in inappropriate,
improper or inadequate. Copies of the
proposed settlement are available from:
Ms. Paula V. Batchelor, U.S. EPA,
Region 4, (WMD–SEIMB), 61 Forsyth
Street, SW, Atlanta, Georgia 30303,
(404) 562–8887,
Batchelor.Paula@epa.gov.
Written comments may be submitted
to Ms. Batchelor within 30 days of the
date of this publication.
Dated: December 29, 2004.
De’Lyntoneus Moore,
Chief, Superfund Enforcement & Information
Management Branch, Waste Management
Division.
[FR Doc. 05–1029 Filed 1–18–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–M
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
[FRL–7862–4]
Public Water System Supervision
Program Revision for the State of Utah
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The State of Utah has revised
its Public Water System Supervision
(PWSS) Primacy Program by adopting
regulations corresponding to the
following six federal rules which
revised 40 CFR part 141, the National
Primary Drinking Water Regulations
(NPDWRs): Interim Enhanced Surface
Water Treatment Rule (IESWTR), Lead
and Copper Rule Minor Revisions
(LCRMR), Disinfectants/Disinfection
Byproducts Rule (DBPR), Public
Notification Rule (PNR), Consumer
Confidence Rule (CCR), and
Radionuclides Rule. Having determined
that the State’s revisions meet all
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Jkt 205001
applicable requirements in the Safe
Drinking Water Act (SDWA), 42 U.S.C.
300f et seq., and EPA’s implementing
regulations at 40 CFR part 142, the EPA
approves them, with the exception of
the variance provisions. The State is not
approved to grant variances under
SDWA Section 1415(a)(1) (42 U.S.C.
300g(4)) and 40 CFR 142.10(d)(2)
because the State has not adopted 40
CFR part 142, subpart G, which is a
prerequisite. Utah’s program revisions
still meet minimum federal
requirements because the authority to
grant variances is optional for the State.
Today’s approval action does not
extend to public water systems in
Indian country as that term is defined in
18 U.S.C. 1151. Please see
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION, Item B.
DATES: Any member of the public is
invited to request a public hearing on
this determination by February 18,
2005. Please see SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION, Item C, for information on
requesting a hearing. If no hearing is
requested or granted, then this action
shall become effective February 18,
2005. If a public hearing is requested
and granted, then this determination
shall not become effective until such
time following the hearing as the
Regional Administrator (RA) issues an
order affirming or rescinding this action.
ADDRESSES: Requests for a public
hearing should be addressed to: Robert
E. Roberts, Regional Administrator, c/o
Marty Swickard (8P–W–MS), U.S. EPA,
Region 8, 999 18th Street, Suite 300,
Denver, CO 80202–2466.
All documents relating to this
determination are available for
inspection at the following locations: (1)
U.S. EPA, Region 8, Municipal Systems
Unit, 999 18th Street (4th Floor),
Denver, CO 80202–2466; (2) Utah
Department of Environment Quality
(DEQ), Division of Drinking Water, 1950
West North Temple, Salt Lake City, UT
84114–4830.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Marty Swickard, Municipal Systems
Unit, EPA, Region 8 (8P–W–MS), 999
18th Street, Suite 300, Denver, CO
80202–2466, 303–312–7021.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: EPA
approved Utah’s application for
assuming primary enforcement
authority for the PWSS program,
pursuant to section 1413 of the Safe
Drinking Water Act (SDWA), 42 U.S.C.
300g–2, and 40 CFR part 142. DEQ
administers Utah’s PWSS program.
A. Why Are Revisions to State
Programs Necessary?
States with primary PWSS
enforcement authority must comply
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3033
with the requirements of 40 CFR Part
142 for maintaining primacy. They must
adopt regulations that are at least as
stringent as the NPDWRs at 40 CFR Part
141 (see 40 CFR 142.10(a)). Changes to
state programs may be necessary as
federal primacy requirements change,
since states must adopt all new and
revised NPDWRs in order to retain
primacy (40 CFR 142.12(a)).
B. How Does Today’s Action Affect
Indian Country (18 U.S.C. 1151) in
Utah?
Utah is not authorized to carry out its
PWSS program in Indian country. This
includes lands within the exterior
boundaries of the Skull Valley, Paiute,
Navajo, Goshute, Ute Mountain, and
Northwestern Shoshoni Indian
Reservations; Indian country lands
within the Uintah and Ouray Indian
Reservation; and any other areas which
are ‘‘Indian country’’ within the
meaning of 18 U.S.C. 1151.
C. Requesting a Hearing
Any request for a public hearing shall
include the following: (1) The name,
address, and telephone number of the
individual, organization, or other entity
requesting a hearing; (2) a brief
statement of the requesting person’s
interest in the RA’s determination and
of information that the requesting
person intends to submit at such
hearing; and (3) the signature of the
individual making the request, or, if the
request is made on behalf of an
organization or other entity, the
signature of the responsible official of
the organization or other entity.
Notice of any hearing shall be given
not less than fifteen (15) days prior to
the time scheduled for the hearing. Such
notice will be made by the RA in the
Federal Register and in newspapers of
general circulation in the State of Utah.
A notice will also be sent to the
person(s) requesting the hearing as well
as to the State of Utah. The hearing
notice will include a statement of
purpose, information regarding time and
location, and the address and telephone
number where interested persons may
obtain further information. A final
determination will be made upon
review of the hearing record.
Frivolous or insubstantial requests for
a hearing may be denied by the RA.
However, if a substantial request is
made within thirty (30) days after this
notice, a public hearing will be held.
Please bring this notice to the
attention of any persons known by you
to have an interest in this
determination.
E:\FR\FM\19JAN1.SGM
19JAN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 12 (Wednesday, January 19, 2005)]
[Notices]
[Pages 3032-3033]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-1029]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
[FRL-7861-9]
Carolina Steel Drum Superfund Site; Notice of Proposed Settlement
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency.
[[Page 3033]]
ACTION: Notice of proposed settlement.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The United States Environmental Protection Agency is proposing
to enter into an settlement for the partial reimbursement of past
response costs with Custom Drum Services, Inc., McManus and Son Drum
Company, and Tallent Drum Company, Inc. pursuant to section 122 of the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act
(CERCLA), 42 U.S.C. 9622(h)(1) concerning the Carolina Steel Drum
Superfund Site (Site) located in Rock Hill, York County, South
Carolina. EPA will consider public comments on the proposed settlement
for February 18, 2005. EPA may withdraw from or modify the proposed
settlement should such comments disclose facts or considerations which
indicate the proposed settlement in inappropriate, improper or
inadequate. Copies of the proposed settlement are available from: Ms.
Paula V. Batchelor, U.S. EPA, Region 4, (WMD-SEIMB), 61 Forsyth Street,
SW, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, (404) 562-8887, Batchelor.Paula@epa.gov.
Written comments may be submitted to Ms. Batchelor within 30 days
of the date of this publication.
Dated: December 29, 2004.
De'Lyntoneus Moore,
Chief, Superfund Enforcement & Information Management Branch, Waste
Management Division.
[FR Doc. 05-1029 Filed 1-18-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-M